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山西省忻州市五台县第一中学2023年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.IhadasmuchfunsailingtheseasasInowdo______withstudents.A.wotking
B.work
C.towork
D.worked
参考答案:A试题分析:句意:我在海上航行和现在和学生一起一样快乐。使用非谓语动词作状语,I和work是主谓关系,用现在分词作时间状语。故选A。2.Itisyou,ratherthanhe,thatfortheaccident.
A.istoblame
B.aretoblame
C.isblameD.areblame参考答案:B考查主谓一致。此处考查意义上的一致,本句真正的主语是you故用are。3.Theartshowwas______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.A.farfrom B.alongwithC.nextto D.regardlessof参考答案:A【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意:这次艺术展不是失败,而是成功的。A.farfrom远非,完全不;B.alongwith与……一起;C.nextto几乎,差不多;D.regardlessof不管,不顾。根据“itwasagreatsuccess”可知,这次艺术展不是失败。故选A项。4.TheChineseeconomyisstilldoingwell_______thecurrentfinancialcrisis.
A.onbehalfof
B.inspiteofC.intermsof
D.inconsequenceof参考答案:C5.Beijingwasattackedbysuchaterriblerainstorm_______fewcitizenshadeverexperiencedbefore.
Awhich
Bthat
Cas
Dwho参考答案:C6.Weeach______abicycle,butmostofus______useitfrequently.A.have;don’t
B.has;don’t
C.have;doesn't
D.has;don’t参考答案:A7.Thesunspotcameintoitsactivestage,____thathappensonceeveryelevenyears.()A.one B.it C.theone D.what参考答案:A.太阳黑子进入了活跃期,活跃期每11年发生一次.根据前句句中"itsactivestage活跃期",而从句中说"happensonceeveryelevenyears"的主语也是theactivestage,故选用one作同位语,代指前面的sunspot'sactivestage,引导同位语从句.8.Ifyoucandowhatyou’reweakest______,youcanhandleanychallenge.A.for
B.atC.with
D.to参考答案:B考查介词固定搭配,句意:如果你能做你最不擅长的事情,那么你就能面对任何挑战了,beweakat意为“对……不擅长,在……方面是弱势”,故选B.9.ZhangZiyiandWangFeng,bothofthem______inthemediaspotlight,getromantically
involved.A.
payattention
B.
paidattentionto
C.
payingattention
D.
arepaidattentionto参考答案:B10.Duringtheterriblestormlastnight,a________treefellovera________carandcaused________.A.falling;sleeping;agreatdealofdamageB.fallen;slept;agreatdealofdamageC.falling;slept;greatdamageD.falling;sleeping;greatdamages参考答案:A11.---Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.---Goodheavens!_____.A.SodidI
B.SoIdid
C.Ididso
D.Isodid参考答案:B12.Ihaven’treceivedthenewbag
fromthenetshoplastweek.
A.beingordered
B.ordering
C.ordered
D.toorder参考答案:C13.WhilelisteningtoEnglishmaterials,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill_____rememberingnothing.
A.endup
B.takeup
C.leadto
D.stickto参考答案:A14.ChinaandRussiawillworktogether
todeepentheir
strategicpartnershipinorderto
promotethedevelopmentofbothcountriesandcontributetoalastingworldpeace.A.compulsoryB.conservative C. comprehensiveD.confidential参考答案:C15.Asisrecordedinhistory,silkworms(蚕)werefirstraisedbyawomanin_____istodayHebeiProvince.
A.where
B.theplace
C.which
D.what参考答案:D略16.—Neverthoughttomeetyouhereatthistime!—________A.Gladtoseeyou.
B.It’sasmallworld.
C.SodidI.
D.Oh,haven’tyou?
参考答案:B17.Thejoblessrateremains_______at9.6percent,andthepresidentsaysmoreworkisneeded.A.tostick B.tobestuck C.stick D.stuck参考答案:D18.Theirproductsenjoy30percent
ofthemarketinthiscountrybecauseboththequalityandtheirservicearefineA.figure
B.sales
C.share
D.discount参考答案:C19.––Whatajourney!We’vefinallyarrived!––_____anout-of-datetrainschedule,wewouldnothavemissedthetrain.A.Hadwenotused B.Didweuse C.Ifwedidn’tuse D.Ifwehadused参考答案:A二、新的题型20.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Kids'health:FourstepsforfightingstressEverybodygetsstressedtimetotime.
71
Somewaysofdealingwithstress一likescreamingorhittingsomeone一don'tsolve(解决),much.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesefoursteps.thenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talk
To“trustedadult,suchas“parentorothers.
72
Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.
(2)Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitoutonthemselves.Oh,dear,that'sgoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.
73
(3)Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou'recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsand
friends,it'stimetogetdowntobusiness.
74
Evenifyoucan'tsolveitall,youcansolveapieceofit.
(4)Bepositive.Moststressistemporary(暂时的).Rememberstressdoesgoaway,
especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren'tmagic,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughatoughtime,you'llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.
75
A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B.Noticeyourfriends'feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.C.DifferentpeoplefeelstressindifferentwaysD.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.G.Then,findawaytocalmdown。参考答案:71.C
72.F
73.A
74.E
75.D略三、阅读理解21. Weoftencloseourselvesoffwhenunfortunateeventshappeninourlives;insteadoflettingtheworldsoftenus,weletitdriveusdeeperintoourselves.Wetrytodeflectthehurtandpainbypretendingitdoesn’texist,butalthoughwecantrythisallwewant,intheend,wecan’thidefromourselves.Weneedtolearntoopenourheartstothepotentialsoflifeandlettheworldsoftenus.
Wheneverwestarttoletourfearsandseriousnessgetthebestofus,weshouldtakeastepbackandre-evaluateourbehavior.Theitemslistedbelowarewaysyoucanopenyourheartmorefullyandcompletely.Breatheintopain Wheneverapainfulsituationarisesinyourlife,trytoembraceitinsteadofrunningawayortryingtomaskthehurt.Whenthesadnessstrikes,takeadeepbreathandleanintoit.Whenwerunawayfromsadnessthat’sunfoldinginourlives,itgetsstrongerandmorereal.Wetakeanemotionthat’sfleetingandmakeitasolidevent,insteadofsomethingthatpassesthroughus.
Byutilizingourbreathwesoftenourexperiences.Ifwedamthemup,ourliveswillstagnate,butwhenwekeepthemflowing,weallowmorenewnessandgreaterexperiencestoblossom.Embracetheuncomfortable
Weallknowwhatthattwinge(刺痛)ofanxietyfeelslike.Weknowhowfearfeelsinourbodies:thetensioninournecks,thetightnessinourstomachs,etc.Wecanpracticeleaningintothesefeelingsofdiscomfortandletthemshowuswhereweneedtogo.
Theinitialimpulseistorunaway—totryandsuppressthesefeelingsbynotacknowledgingthem.Whenwedothis,wecloseourselvesofftothepartsofourlivesthatweneedtoexperiencemost.Thenexttimeyouhavethisfeelingofbeingtrulyuncomfortable,doyourselfafavorandleanintothefeeling.Actinspiteofthefear.Askyourheartwhatitwants
We’reoftenconfusedatthenextsteptotake,makingprosandconslistsuntiloureyesbleedandourbrainsaresore.Insteadofalwaystakingthisapproach,whatifweengagedanewpartofourselvesthatisn’tusuallyinvolvedinthedecisionmakingprocess?
Iknowwe’veallfeltdecisionsoractionsthatwehadtotakesimplyduetoour“gut”impulses:whenasked,wecan’texplainthereasonsbehinddoingso—justadeepknowingthatithadtogetdone.Thisinstinctisthepartofourselveswe’reapproachingforanswers.
Tostartthisprocess,takefewdeepbreathsthenask,“Heart,whatdecisionshouldImakehere?Whatactionfeelsthemostright?”
Seewhatcomesup,thenengageandevaluatetheoutcome.Title:OpenOurHearts
Backgroundinformation★Unfortunateeventsoften
71usdeeperintoourselves;★Wecan’
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