山西省太原市小店区西温庄乡第一中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省太原市小店区西温庄乡第一中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Thesedays,hehasstayeduplateintonightinordertogetgoodmarksinthefollowingmonthlytest.

---It’sno____thatheseemstiredandasleepinclasseveryday.

A.wonder

B.problem

C.doubt

D.question

参考答案：A2.________therocketscomingintobeing，theSpaceAgebegan，________Chinaissuretoplayanimportantrole.A.As；when B.With；atwhich

C.With；inwhich

D.As；while参考答案：C略3.------YoumustbelookingforwardtoyourtripbacktoSydney.------Yes.I_____waitanylonger.A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：B4.--Tom,youarecaughtlateagain.--Oh,______.A.notatall

B.that’sallright

C.justmyluck

D.nevermind参考答案：C5.Anew______oncommercialadsduringTVdramastookintoeffectonJanuary1,2012.FromthenonshowingadvertisementsinthemiddleofTVdramasisn’tallowed.

A.law

B.case

C.ban

D.limit参考答案：C略6.____myteachers'help,Iwouldn'thavemadesuchgreatprogress.A.Thanksto

B.ButforC.Intermsof

D.Withregardto参考答案：B考查短语辨析，thanksto由于，幸亏；butfor要不是，如果没有；intermsof依据，按照；withregardto关于，至于。句意：如果没有我的老师的帮助，我就不会取得如此大的进步。故选B。7.

forawholenight,westillcouldn'tagreeonwhentostartandwheretogofortheholiday.A.Discussed

B.Havingdiscussed

C.Discussing

D.Beingdiscussed参考答案：B8.Thedoctortoldustocallhimupduringthenight

thereshouldbeanyemergency．A．incase

B．eventhough

C．asif

D．eversince参考答案：A9.---Howlongdoyouthinkitis______hetookupthejob?---Halfayearatleast.A.when

B.before

C.that

D.since参考答案：D10.Nowadays,either21stCenturyorotherEnglishnewspapers_____increasinglypopularamongusstudents.A．are B．is C．were D．was参考答案：A11.There’sgrowingunrestamongthepoorandunemployed.Themediapointsoutthatit’sthegovernmentthatshouldhavealotto________.

A.callfor

B.standfor

C.answerfor

D.makefor

参考答案：C略12.Heihe,inChina’sHeilongjiangprovince, Russia,waspartofaJapanesepuppetstateknownasManchukuointheareaofManchuriaatthattime.A.bordered B.toborderC.bordering D.havingbordered参考答案：C13.ThereistoomuchintheBritishMuseumforusto_________atonego.A.takein

B.takeup

C.takeoff

D.takeover参考答案：A14.________himself________theproject,hehadnotimetogobackhome.A.Occupied;with B.Occupied;in C.Occupying;with D.Occupying;in参考答案：C解析:考查非谓语动词。句意：忙于这个项目，他没有时间回家。Occupyoneselfin忙于做某事，两个句子共用一个主语he，he与occupy之间是主动关系，故选C项。15.Thereis

asgoodasthetasteofafreshapple,especiallyinthefall.A.nothing

B.everything

C.something

D.none参考答案：A16.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,_____makesiteasytoread.A.that

B.this

C.which

D.it参考答案：C略17.______makesthissmallrestaurantdifferentisthatitoffersthreefreecupsofbeertoitscustomerseverySundaymorning．

A．Who

B．What

C．Whoever

D．Whatever参考答案：B18.Itisuncertain

sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,thoughaboutonethousandpatientshavetakenit.A.that

B.whether

C.what

D.how参考答案：C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mr.Turnerturnedoverinbedfromtimetotimeinlastnight,forhewassoexcitedthathecouldnotfallsleep.Yesterdaymorning,hewenttoabiggardeningcompany,knowingasGreenFingers,fortheinterview.Mr.Turner,wholikedtohelphisgrandfathergrewflowersinthegarden,lookingforwardtothejobofferedbythecompany.Whenhegotthecompany,hefoundthereweremanypeoplewaitingandhehadnoideaswhetherhecouldgetthejob.Whilewaiting,hehelpedtheworkerstheretoremovethefallentreesandcleartheroad.Luckily,hewastheonlyonewhofinallygotthejob,sothemanagerdecidedtogivethejobtowhomeverhebelievedwashelpful.参考答案：Mr.Turnerturnedoverinbedfromtimetotimeinlastnight,forhewassoexcitedthat

去掉hecouldnotfallsleep.Yesterdaymorning,hewenttoabiggardeningcompany,knowingas

asleep

knowGreenFingers,fortheinterview.Mr.Turner,wholikedtohelphisgrandfathergrewflowersin

an

growthegarden,lookingforwardtothejobofferedbythecompany.Whenhegot∧thecompany,

looked

tohefoundthereweremanypeoplewaitingandhehadnoideaswhetherhecouldgetthejob.

ideaWhilewaiting,hehelpedtheworkerstheretoremovethefallentreesandcleartheroad.

Luckily,hewastheonlyonewhofinallygotthejob,sothemanagerdecidedtogivethe

becausejobtowhomeverhebelievedwashelpful.

whoever1.lastnight昨晚，单独即可用作时间状语，前面一般不加介词。故去掉in。2.固定词组：fallasleep睡着，故把sleep→asleep。3.此处know和abiggardeningcompany是被动关系，故用过去分词做宾语补足语。故knowing改为known。4.此处泛指任何一次面试，故用不定冠词。故把the改为an。5.固定结构：helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事，故把grew→grow。6.此处为谓语动词，对应主语是Mr.Turner。本句描述的是过去的动作，用一般过去时态，故把looking改为looked。7.句意：当他到达公司的时候，---。getto+名词地点，故在got后加to。8.此处idea表示抽象含义，没有单复数变化。故把ideas改为idea。9.联系上下文可知下文表示原因，故把.so改为because。10.whomever只能用作宾语，whoever是主格，可用作主语。本句中连词还用作“washelpful”的主语。故把whomever改为whoever。三、阅读理解20.WhenIwasaneducationofficialinPaloAlto,California,PollyTyner,thepresidentofourschoolboard,wrotealetterthatwasprintedinthePaloAltoTimes.Polly’sson,Jim,hadgreatdifficultyinschool.Hewasclassifiedastheeducationallydisabledandrequiredagreatdealofpatienceonthepartofhisparentsandteachers.ButJimwasahappykidwithagreatsmilethatlituptheroom.Hisparentsknewhisacademicdifficulties,butalwaystriedtohelphimseehisstrengthssothathecouldwalkwithpride.ShortlyafterJimfinishedhighschool,hewaskilledinamotorcycleaccident.Afterhisdeath,hismothersentthislettertothenewspaper:Todayweburiedour20-year-oldson.HewaskilledinstantlyinamotorcycleaccidentonFridaynight.HowIwishIhadknownwhenItalkedtohimlastthatitwouldbethelasttime.IfIhadonlyknownIwouldhavesaid,“Jim,IloveyouandI’mveryproudofyou.”Iwouldhavetakenthetimetocountthemanyblessingshebroughttothelivesofthemanywholovedhim.Iwouldhavetakenthetimetoappreciatehisbeautifulsmile,thesoundofhislaughter,hisgenuineloveofpeople.

Whenyouputallthegoodqualitiesonthescaleandtrytobalancealltheirritatingphenomenasuchastheradiowhichwasalwaystooloud,thehaircutthatwasn’ttoourliking,thedirtysocksunderthebed,etc.,yourangryfeelingswon’tamounttomuch.Iwon’tgetanotherchancetotellmysonallthatIwouldhavewantedhimtohear,but,otherparents,youdohaveachance.Tellyouryoungpeoplewhatyouwouldwantthemtohearifyouknewitwouldbeyourlastconversation.ThelasttimeItalkedtoJimwasthedayhedied.Hecalledmetosay,“Hi,Mom!IjustcalledtosayIloveyou.Gottogotowork.Bye.”Hegavemesomethingtotreasureforever.IfthereisanypurposeatallforJim’sdeath,maybeitistomakeothersappreciatemoreoflifeandtohavepeople,especiallyfamilymembers,takethetimetoleteachotherknowjusthowmuchwecare.Youmayneverhaveanotherchance.

68.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_______.A.JimwasalwaysashamedofhimselfB.JimdidverywellinhisstudiesC.Jim’sparentswerepatientwithhimD.Jimfailedtofinishhishighschool69.Theunderlinedword“irritating”inParagraph4mostprobablymeans_______.A.annoying

B.aggressive

C.impatient

D.surprising70.BywritingtheletterprintedinthePaloAltoTimes,theauthorintendsto_______.A.mournherson’ssuddendeathinatrafficaccidentB.remindpeopletobecautiousofmotorcyclesC.tellparentstotakebettercareoftheirchildrenD.suggestpeopletakingthechancetoexpresstheirloveintime参考答案：CAD21.TeaproductioninSriLankahasthrivedfordecades.TheteagardensinHatton,SriLankaareactuallylargeteaestates.Thebestteausuallycomesfromplantsgrownonhighgrounds,thecoolhilltopswithrowsandrowsofteaplants.Theplantsareaboutonemeterapart.Theplantisoftenprunedsothatitremainsonly60to90centimetershigh.Pruningisimportantbecauseitencouragesthegrowthoftendershoots,oryoungleaves.Itisfromtheseshootsthatthebestteaisgot.Practicallyalltheteapickersarewomen.Theestatesprefertoemploywomenpickersbecausetheyaremorecareful.Theirthinfingerscaneasilyremovethetwinleavesandnewshootsfromtheplant,whicharethepartsusedforprocessingtea.Thepickerscarrylargebasketsintowhichtheythrowtheirpickings.Askilledworkercanharvestbetween9to14kilogramsoftealeavesaday.Usuallynewshootscanbepickedfromtheplantsabouteverytenorfifteendays.Processingteashootsintoourfamiliardrytealeavesrequiresgreatcareandskill.Therearevariousmethodsofprocessingdependingonthetypeoftearequired.Forblacktea,theyounggreenleavesarefirstspreadoutshelvestodry.Thisprocessremovesmuchofitsw