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山西省太原市小店区西温庄乡第一中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Thesedays,hehasstayeduplateintonightinordertogetgoodmarksinthefollowingmonthlytest.
---It’sno____thatheseemstiredandasleepinclasseveryday.
A.wonder
B.problem
C.doubt
D.question
参考答案:A2.________therocketscomingintobeing,theSpaceAgebegan,________Chinaissuretoplayanimportantrole.A.As;when B.With;atwhich
C.With;inwhich
D.As;while参考答案:C略3.------YoumustbelookingforwardtoyourtripbacktoSydney.------Yes.I_____waitanylonger.A.mustn’t
B.can’t
C.needn’t
D.shouldn’t参考答案:B4.--Tom,youarecaughtlateagain.--Oh,______.A.notatall
B.that’sallright
C.justmyluck
D.nevermind参考答案:C5.Anew______oncommercialadsduringTVdramastookintoeffectonJanuary1,2012.FromthenonshowingadvertisementsinthemiddleofTVdramasisn’tallowed.
A.law
B.case
C.ban
D.limit参考答案:C略6.____myteachers'help,Iwouldn'thavemadesuchgreatprogress.A.Thanksto
B.ButforC.Intermsof
D.Withregardto参考答案:B考查短语辨析,thanksto由于,幸亏;butfor要不是,如果没有;intermsof依据,按照;withregardto关于,至于。句意:如果没有我的老师的帮助,我就不会取得如此大的进步。故选B。7.
forawholenight,westillcouldn'tagreeonwhentostartandwheretogofortheholiday.A.Discussed
B.Havingdiscussed
C.Discussing
D.Beingdiscussed参考答案:B8.Thedoctortoldustocallhimupduringthenight
thereshouldbeanyemergency.A.incase
B.eventhough
C.asif
D.eversince参考答案:A9.---Howlongdoyouthinkitis______hetookupthejob?---Halfayearatleast.A.when
B.before
C.that
D.since参考答案:D10.Nowadays,either21stCenturyorotherEnglishnewspapers_____increasinglypopularamongusstudents.A.are B.is C.were D.was参考答案:A11.There’sgrowingunrestamongthepoorandunemployed.Themediapointsoutthatit’sthegovernmentthatshouldhavealotto________.
A.callfor
B.standfor
C.answerfor
D.makefor
参考答案:C略12.Heihe,inChina’sHeilongjiangprovince, Russia,waspartofaJapanesepuppetstateknownasManchukuointheareaofManchuriaatthattime.A.bordered B.toborderC.bordering D.havingbordered参考答案:C13.ThereistoomuchintheBritishMuseumforusto_________atonego.A.takein
B.takeup
C.takeoff
D.takeover参考答案:A14.________himself________theproject,hehadnotimetogobackhome.A.Occupied;with B.Occupied;in C.Occupying;with D.Occupying;in参考答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:忙于这个项目,他没有时间回家。Occupyoneselfin忙于做某事,两个句子共用一个主语he,he与occupy之间是主动关系,故选C项。15.Thereis
asgoodasthetasteofafreshapple,especiallyinthefall.A.nothing
B.everything
C.something
D.none参考答案:A16.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,_____makesiteasytoread.A.that
B.this
C.which
D.it参考答案:C略17.______makesthissmallrestaurantdifferentisthatitoffersthreefreecupsofbeertoitscustomerseverySundaymorning.
A.Who
B.What
C.Whoever
D.Whatever参考答案:B18.Itisuncertain
sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,thoughaboutonethousandpatientshavetakenit.A.that
B.whether
C.what
D.how参考答案:C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mr.Turnerturnedoverinbedfromtimetotimeinlastnight,forhewassoexcitedthathecouldnotfallsleep.Yesterdaymorning,hewenttoabiggardeningcompany,knowingasGreenFingers,fortheinterview.Mr.Turner,wholikedtohelphisgrandfathergrewflowersinthegarden,lookingforwardtothejobofferedbythecompany.Whenhegotthecompany,hefoundthereweremanypeoplewaitingandhehadnoideaswhetherhecouldgetthejob.Whilewaiting,hehelpedtheworkerstheretoremovethefallentreesandcleartheroad.Luckily,hewastheonlyonewhofinallygotthejob,sothemanagerdecidedtogivethejobtowhomeverhebelievedwashelpful.参考答案:Mr.Turnerturnedoverinbedfromtimetotimeinlastnight,forhewassoexcitedthat
去掉hecouldnotfallsleep.Yesterdaymorning,hewenttoabiggardeningcompany,knowingas
asleep
knowGreenFingers,fortheinterview.Mr.Turner,wholikedtohelphisgrandfathergrewflowersin
an
growthegarden,lookingforwardtothejobofferedbythecompany.Whenhegot∧thecompany,
looked
tohefoundthereweremanypeoplewaitingandhehadnoideaswhetherhecouldgetthejob.
ideaWhilewaiting,hehelpedtheworkerstheretoremovethefallentreesandcleartheroad.
Luckily,hewastheonlyonewhofinallygotthejob,sothemanagerdecidedtogivethe
becausejobtowhomeverhebelievedwashelpful.
whoever1.lastnight昨晚,单独即可用作时间状语,前面一般不加介词。故去掉in。2.固定词组:fallasleep睡着,故把sleep→asleep。3.此处know和abiggardeningcompany是被动关系,故用过去分词做宾语补足语。故knowing改为known。4.此处泛指任何一次面试,故用不定冠词。故把the改为an。5.固定结构:helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事,故把grew→grow。6.此处为谓语动词,对应主语是Mr.Turner。本句描述的是过去的动作,用一般过去时态,故把looking改为looked。7.句意:当他到达公司的时候,---。getto+名词地点,故在got后加to。8.此处idea表示抽象含义,没有单复数变化。故把ideas改为idea。9.联系上下文可知下文表示原因,故把.so改为because。10.whomever只能用作宾语,whoever是主格,可用作主语。本句中连词还用作“washelpful”的主语。故把whomever改为whoever。三、阅读理解20.WhenIwasaneducationofficialinPaloAlto,California,PollyTyner,thepresidentofourschoolboard,wrotealetterthatwasprintedinthePaloAltoTimes.Polly’sson,Jim,hadgreatdifficultyinschool.Hewasclassifiedastheeducationallydisabledandrequiredagreatdealofpatienceonthepartofhisparentsandteachers.ButJimwasahappykidwithagreatsmilethatlituptheroom.Hisparentsknewhisacademicdifficulties,butalwaystriedtohelphimseehisstrengthssothathecouldwalkwithpride.ShortlyafterJimfinishedhighschool,hewaskilledinamotorcycleaccident.Afterhisdeath,hismothersentthislettertothenewspaper:Todayweburiedour20-year-oldson.HewaskilledinstantlyinamotorcycleaccidentonFridaynight.HowIwishIhadknownwhenItalkedtohimlastthatitwouldbethelasttime.IfIhadonlyknownIwouldhavesaid,“Jim,IloveyouandI’mveryproudofyou.”Iwouldhavetakenthetimetocountthemanyblessingshebroughttothelivesofthemanywholovedhim.Iwouldhavetakenthetimetoappreciatehisbeautifulsmile,thesoundofhislaughter,hisgenuineloveofpeople.
Whenyouputallthegoodqualitiesonthescaleandtrytobalancealltheirritatingphenomenasuchastheradiowhichwasalwaystooloud,thehaircutthatwasn’ttoourliking,thedirtysocksunderthebed,etc.,yourangryfeelingswon’tamounttomuch.Iwon’tgetanotherchancetotellmysonallthatIwouldhavewantedhimtohear,but,otherparents,youdohaveachance.Tellyouryoungpeoplewhatyouwouldwantthemtohearifyouknewitwouldbeyourlastconversation.ThelasttimeItalkedtoJimwasthedayhedied.Hecalledmetosay,“Hi,Mom!IjustcalledtosayIloveyou.Gottogotowork.Bye.”Hegavemesomethingtotreasureforever.IfthereisanypurposeatallforJim’sdeath,maybeitistomakeothersappreciatemoreoflifeandtohavepeople,especiallyfamilymembers,takethetimetoleteachotherknowjusthowmuchwecare.Youmayneverhaveanotherchance.
68.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_______.A.JimwasalwaysashamedofhimselfB.JimdidverywellinhisstudiesC.Jim’sparentswerepatientwithhimD.Jimfailedtofinishhishighschool69.Theunderlinedword“irritating”inParagraph4mostprobablymeans_______.A.annoying
B.aggressive
C.impatient
D.surprising70.BywritingtheletterprintedinthePaloAltoTimes,theauthorintendsto_______.A.mournherson’ssuddendeathinatrafficaccidentB.remindpeopletobecautiousofmotorcyclesC.tellparentstotakebettercareoftheirchildrenD.suggestpeopletakingthechancetoexpresstheirloveintime参考答案:CAD21.TeaproductioninSriLankahasthrivedfordecades.TheteagardensinHatton,SriLankaareactuallylargeteaestates.Thebestteausuallycomesfromplantsgrownonhighgrounds,thecoolhilltopswithrowsandrowsofteaplants.Theplantsareaboutonemeterapart.Theplantisoftenprunedsothatitremainsonly60to90centimetershigh.Pruningisimportantbecauseitencouragesthegrowthoftendershoots,oryoungleaves.Itisfromtheseshootsthatthebestteaisgot.Practicallyalltheteapickersarewomen.Theestatesprefertoemploywomenpickersbecausetheyaremorecareful.Theirthinfingerscaneasilyremovethetwinleavesandnewshootsfromtheplant,whicharethepartsusedforprocessingtea.Thepickerscarrylargebasketsintowhichtheythrowtheirpickings.Askilledworkercanharvestbetween9to14kilogramsoftealeavesaday.Usuallynewshootscanbepickedfromtheplantsabouteverytenorfifteendays.Processingteashootsintoourfamiliardrytealeavesrequiresgreatcareandskill.Therearevariousmethodsofprocessingdependingonthetypeoftearequired.Forblacktea,theyounggreenleavesarefirstspreadoutshelvestodry.Thisprocessremovesmuchofitsw
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