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山西省太原市太钢关心下一代中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—ThewomanbiologisthadstayedinAfricastudyingwildanimalsfor13yearsbeforeshereturned.—Oh,dear!She alotofdifficulties!A.maygothrough B.mightgothrough C.oughttohavegonethrough D.musthavegonethrough参考答案:D2.—I'mtryingtofindyesterday'snewspaper.Haveyouseenit?—I'mafraidthatI______itaway.Ithoughtyouhadfinishedreadingit.A.threw
B.hadthrown
C.throw
D.willthrow参考答案:A3.—Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?—________,Sir.What’sitthen?A.Justaminute
B.Mypleasure
C.That’sright
D.Atyourservice参考答案:D4.ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit___berathercoldsometimes.
A.must
B.would
C.should
D.can参考答案:D略5.Thegovernmenthasagreedtopaythefirmsextrasumsto________fortheirfinanciallosses.
A.makeup
B.bringup
C.fillup
D.lookup
参考答案:A略6.--Doestheyoungmanstandingatthegate_____thecar?--No.Thecaris_____hisfather.A.inpossessionof;inthepossessionofB.havepossessionof;takepossessionofC.havepossessionof;inthepossessionofD.inthepossessionof;takepossessionof参考答案:A7.Ifthey____earlierthanexpected,they____herenow.A.hadstarted,wouldbe
B.started,mightbeC.hadstarted,wouldhavebeen
D.willstart,mighthavebeen参考答案:a略8.RobertRedford,afamousactoranddirector,wantedtoexposethepublictofilmsmadeoutsideoftheHollywoodsystemthatordinarypeoplemighthavenoaccessto________.A.otherwise B.though C.thus D.therefore参考答案:A【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:罗伯特·雷德福是一位著名的演员和导演,他想让公众接触好莱坞体制之外的电影,否则普通人可能无法接触到这些电影。A.otherwise否则;B.though虽然,不过;C.thus从而;D.therefore因此。根据“thatordinarypeoplemighthavenoaccessto”可知,此处表示“否则”,故A项正确。9.Whenaskedtoexplain______hedoestomakehisstudentssointerestedinhislessons,theteacherthoughtdeeplyandsmiled.
A.whatitisthat
B.thatwhatitis
C.whatisitthat
D.thatwhatisit参考答案:A略10.—Ohno!We’retoolate.Thetrain______.—______.That’sOK.We’llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.
A.wasleaving
B.hadleft
C.hasleft
D.hasbeenleaving参考答案:C11.-Howdidyoufindthefilm?-Itwasa(n)
one,nobetterthantheonewesawlastweek.A.satisfactory B.awful C.remarkable D.embarrassing参考答案:B考查形容词。由下文说这部电影比上周看的那部好不到哪里去,可知选B。nobetterthan表示“与……一样不好”。12.Itwas_____backhomeaftertheexperiments.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego
B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent
D.untilmidnightwhenhewent参考答案:C13.Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn'tseemtofitin,soshe________.
A.hadleft
B.isleaving
C.left
D.hasleft参考答案:C14.E-mail,aswellastelephones,____animportantpartindailycommunication.
A.isplaying
B.haveplayed
C.areplaying
D.play参考答案:A15.This________girlisLinda’scousin.
A.prettylittleSpanish
B.Spanishlittlepretty
C.Spanishprettylittle
D.littleprettySpanish参考答案:A略16.----Jimhaspassedthedrivingtest.
----________,and_________.A.Sohehas;sohaveI
B.Sodidhe;sodidIC.Sohehad;soIdid
D.Sohadhe;soIdid
参考答案:A略17.
Scientists______thousandsofchemicalsbeforetheydecidedontherightoneintheend.
A.triedout
B.foundout
C.workedout
D.turnedout参考答案:A18.Whydon’tyouarrangeyourtrip
youdidlastsummer?A.inthewaywhich
B.thewaywhich
C.theway
D.bythewaywhich参考答案:CTheway可引导方式状语从句。句意:你为什么补安排你的旅行就像你去年夏天那样呢?二、填空19.It’s______________________________(是你而不是我)thatoughttoapologizetohim.(rather)参考答案:youratherthanI
20.Writingtextmessageswhilewalkingisdangerous.Astudysaysitismoredangerousthantextingwhiledriving.Researchersfoundthattherearemore
61
(injury)totextingpedestrians(行人)thantherearetotextingmotorists.Theirreportsayswalkingisnotaseasy
62
wethink.Wemustfocusonmanythingsatthesametimetowalksafelyinastraightline.Theresearcherssaidthatpeopleforgethowtowalk
63
(proper),sodangerousthingshappentothem.Theybump(撞)intowallsandotherpeople.Theywalkintocars,falloverthingsinthestreet,
64
evenfallintoholes
.Aprofessorsaidwalkingisadifficultaction.Thereareseveralreasons
65
textingmakeswalkingdangerous.66
isthatpeoplecannotseethestreet.Anotheristhattheyfocusontheirphonekeyboardinsteadoftheirfeet.Afinalreasonisthattheirmindsaresomewhereelse---theyarenotthinkingabout67
(walk)fromAtoBsafely.Theprofessorsaidover6,000people
68
(visit)hishospitallastyearbecauseoftexting.Hesaid
69
worstcasesareheadinjuries.Whenapedestrianistossedintotheairhe/shehasnothing
70
(protect)thehead.Thedamagecanbeserious.参考答案:61.injuries
62.as
63.properly
64.or
65.why66.One
67.walking
68.visited
69.the
70.toprotect名师点睛:语法填空是根据首字母提示及短文大意填词的短文阅读。此题型要求结合文章内容填出单词,所填单词往往与文章的内容息息相关,因而解题前必须通读全文,对全文内容有一个整体的了解,从中获取文章的基本结构、体裁、主题及所使用的语态等信息。通读后再复读,边读边填词。填词时应注意所填词的词性,如果是动词,需根据其在句中的意思确定其正确的时态、语态及非谓语动词形式。比如文章第67小题考查动词形式。此处用于介词about后用动词-ing形式,故填walking.68小题考查时态。此处是宾语从句,根据主句时态和句意可知从句用过去时,故填visited.如果是名词应注意其单复数、所有格的变化。第61小题此处指有更多的伤害,由more修饰后面用名词复数,故填injuries.如果是代词应注意其主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词等的变化。如果是形容词、副词应注意其等级的变化及两者之间的转化,第63小题考查副词。此处修饰动词walk要用副词,指恰当地走路。故填副词properly.
如果考查某些语法内容及特殊句式,要牢记语法规则,认真分析。对于有一定难度的空处,先将其放置一边做后面的,最后再从全篇内容上考虑、分析,仔细体会出题者的意图。填完所有单词后,必须将所有填的词带入文中再读一遍,仔细检查自己所填的词是否与文章的情境、内容一致,读起来是否流畅,单词拼写是否正确,单词形式是否恰当等,发现问题应及时纠正。三、阅读理解21.SummerScienceClassregistrationbeginsonMarch8!Ifyouareinterestedinscience,theenvironment,orconservationandyouareingrades7-12,signupsoonforBlackRockForestConsortium'sSummerScienceClassprogram.YoucandownloadtheSummerScienceClasses2013brochurehere.Itiseasytoregister;justcall845-534-4517orclickhere.Twelve-week-longcoursesinthenaturalsciencesandtheartsareofferedatBlackRockForestinCornwallfromJuly15throughAugust9.Twomoreclassesareofferedwithsitepartners,including“TheArtofScientificObservation,”hostedjointlybyBlackRockForestConsortiumandStormKingArtCenter,oneoftheworld'sleadingsculptureparks,and“ANauticalExpedition”hostedjointlybytheConsortiumandtheConstitutionMarshAudubonCenter.Wearedelightedtoannouncetwospecial“away”classesthatarepartoftheSummerScienceClassprogramthisyear:an“AdirondackEco-Adventure”beginningAugust11,and“ConservationBiologyinFlorida,”beginningJune23andfeaturingfieldworkontheGulfCoastincooperationwiththeUniversityofFlorida'sSeahorseKeyMarineBiologicalLaboratory.FormoreinformationontheSummerScienceClassprogram,pleasereadourpressrelease.BlackRockForestConsortiumisanonprofitorganizationfoundedin1989toadvancescientificunderstandingofthenaturalworldthroughresearch,educationandconservationprograms.21.IfyouwanttobeamemberofSummerScienceClass,youshould________.A.visitBlackRockForestfirst
B.downloadtheirbrochureC.callaphone845-534-4517
D.registerbeforeMarch822.SummerScienceClass'scoursesare________.A.onlyaboutsciencesubjects
B.cooperatedbyseveralorganizationsC.fromJuly15throughAugust9
D.hostedbytheworld'sleadingprofessors23.Wherecanyoufindthearticle?A.Fromawebsite.
B.Fromatravelingbrochure.C.Fromanovelbook.
D.Fromonefamousmagazine.参考答案:21.C
22.B
23.A试题解析:文章谈到的是哥伦比亚大学SummerScienceClass夏季开班、注册、课程开展的相关信息。21.根据首段的最后一句“Itiseasytoregister;justcall845-534-4517orclickhere”可知选项C正确。22.根据第二段首句“...inthenaturalsciencesandthearts...”可知A错误;根据第三段首句“...twospecial‘away’classesthatarepartoftheSummerScienceClassprogram...”可知C错误;D项没有提及;根据第二段第二句的内容“Twomoreclassesareofferedwithsitepartners,including...hostedjointlyby...and...hostedjointlybytheConsortiumand...”可知B项正确。23.根据文章首段的最后一句“justcall845-534-4517orclickhere”及第二段中的“Twomoreclassesareofferedwithsitepartners”可知文章是从网站上发表的。22.Myfriendmustbethewisestwomanonthisplanet,forshehasliveduptothethreewords“Seizethemoment”.Toomanypeopleputoffsomethingthatbringsthemjoyjustbecausetheyhaven’tthoughtaboutit,orbecausetheyareunwillingtotrysomethingnew.Mysisterdiedafewyearsago.Weneverdid
havelunchtogether.Ican’trememberhowmanytimesIwasrefusedwhenIcalledhertogotolunch.Shewouldsaytome:“Ican’t,mybrother.Ihaveclothesontheline.”“Myhairisdirty.IwishIhadknownyesterday.”“Ihadalatebreakfast.”“Itlookslikerain.”OnlyafterherdeathdidIchoosetobealittlemoreflexible(灵活的).Lifeisnotmadeupofthingsthatyoudoataparticulartime,butitdemandsvarietyandadventure.Aswegrowolder,thelistofpromisesmadetoourselvesmaygetlonger.Perhapsonemorning,whenwewakeup,wewillfindtooursurprisethatourlifeisfullof“I’mgoingto”,“Iplanto”and“Someday,whenthingsaresettleddownabit.”Myseizethe-momentfriendisopentoadventureandreadyatanymomenttomakeanewstart.Shekeepsanopenmindaboutnewideas.Hergreatinterestinlifeiscontagious.Withheraroundyou,youmaytradeyourbadfeetforgoodshoes.Ih
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