山西省大同市煤矿集团有限责任公司挖金湾矿中学2021年高二英语测试题含解析

山西省大同市煤矿集团有限责任公司挖金湾矿中学2021年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Davidhasgoteverythingready,_________itwell.A.determinedtodo

B.tobedeterminedtodoing

C.determiningdoing

D.todeterminetodo参考答案：A2._____differentlifetodayis________whatitwas30yearsagoA.What;from

B.How;from

C.How;with

D.What;with参考答案：B3.TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritain______threemainpartsEngland,ScotlandandWales.

A.ismadeof

B.makesup

C.isconsistedof D.consistsof参考答案：D4.__________togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis__________cigarettes.A.Determining;remained B.Determined;leftC.Determined;remaining D.Determining;leaving参考答案：C5.Here________withapairofglasses.

A.cameastranger

B.didcomeastranger

C.astrangerwascoming

D.wasastrangercoming

参考答案：A略6.______greatprogressyouhavemade,youshouldremainmodest(谦虚的).A.Evenif

B.However

C.Whatever

D.Nomatter参考答案：C7.

bythethunder,thelittlegirldarenotsleepinherbedroom. A.Frightened B.Frightening C.Havingfrightened

D.Beingfrightened参考答案：A8.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,_____makesiteasytoread.A.that

B.this

C.which

D.it参考答案：C9.Hejustgraduatedfromtheuniversitylastmonth,sohe_____workingexperience.A.lacksof

B.lacks

C.islackingof

D.lackingin参考答案：B10.---IthinkTom’steamwilllosetomorrow’sgame.---Oh,really?_________A.Let’smakeadecision. B.Whatmakesyouthinkso? C.Ibegyourpardon? D.That’smyopinion.参考答案：B11.ItwasafterIsteppedonthelandofAfrica_____Ibecameawareoftheproblemofpoverty.A.before

B.when

C.where

D.that参考答案：D12.23．Haveyouforgotten

aMP4fromMike?Pleaseremember

ittohimtomorrow．

A．toborrow;toreturn;

B．toborrow;returning

C．borrowing;returning

D．borrowing;toreturn参考答案：D略13._______youdaretoovercomedifficultieswithyourstudies,______makegreatprogressinthefuture. A．Onlyif,canyou

B．If,canyou

C．Onlyif,youcan

D.

If,youcanto参考答案：A14.Iusedtohatebeing______aboutmyredhairwhenIwasatschool.A.dressed

B.scolded

C.teased

D.bothered参考答案：C略15.MyTVhadjustbeenrepaired,soI______tothepubtowatchtheWorldCupfinalmatchlastnight.A.needn'thadgone B.didn'tneedtogo C.needn'thavegone D.mustn'thavegone参考答案：B考查时态。句意：我的电视已经被修好了，所以昨晚我没有必要去酒吧看世界杯决赛。因为时间是lastnight，这句话的谓语用一般过去时。故选B。16.Itisinthatpoorvillage,________Marylivedandworked15yearsago,________shewillbuildherfirstschool,whichinspireseveryonetohelpher.A.that;that B.where;that C.that;when

D.where;when参考答案：B17.

allhereffort,shefailedtoreachheraim. A.Becauseof B.Insteadof C.Inspiteof D.Togetherwith参考答案：C【知识拓展】Because和becauseof的用法区别1.because是连词,其后接句子,例如：HeiscalledMitch,becausehisnameisMitchell.

人们叫他米奇，因为他大名叫米切尔。2.becauseof是复合介词,其后接名词、代词、动名词、what从句等。例如：Wecouldseehimwastingawaybecauseofhis

illness.我们看得出他因为生病而日渐消瘦。18.Whenheknewthedisappointingresultoftheexam,heseemedquite____.A.castdown

B.ofcaution

C.invain

D.ingoodcondition参考答案：A二、单词拼写52.Thisjobisnotpermanent.It’sjustat______one.53.Idon’twanttobealone

duringthetrip.

SoIaskLucytoa_____me.54.Couldyouhelpmetod____thismessagetoMary?55.Thestudentswerenotp___

toleavetheclassroomwithoutagoodreason.56.Iwanttod_____

somefreesoftwarefromtheInternet.57.Learningaforeignlanguageisdifficultinthe_____（缺乏）ofanativelanguageenvironment.58.Don’tbefooledbyhis_____（外貌）ofacollegestudent;heisalreadyinhislate30s.59.Onthisquestion,thetwoleadershavevery_____（根本的）differences.60.Don’t_____（犹豫）tocontactmeifyouneedanymoreinformation.61.Theroadistoo_____（狭窄的）toallowthepassageofatruck.参考答案：52.temporary

53.accompany

54.deliver

55.permitted

56.download

57.absence

58.appearance

59.basic/fundamental

60.hesitate

61.narrow【52题详解】考查形容词。句意：这份工作不是永久性的。只是暂时的。此处temporary“临时的，暂时的”。故答案为temporary。【53题详解】考查动词。句意：我不想一个人旅行。所以我请露西陪我去。此处accompany是动词，“陪伴”，故答案为accompany。【54题详解】考查动词。句意：你能帮我把这个消息传达给玛丽吗?此处deliver动词，“传递”，故答案为deliver。【55题详解】考查被动语态。句意：如果没有充分的理由，学生们是不允许离开教室的。此处是一般过去时态的被动语态，permit“许可”，be动词已经给出，故答案为permitted。【56题详解】考查动词不定式作宾语。句意：我想从网上下载一些免费软件。固定搭配：wanttodosth.“想做某事”。故答案为download。【57题详解】考查名词。句意：没有母语环境，学习一门外语是困难的。固定搭配：intheabsenceof“缺乏，不存在”。故答案为absence。【58题详解】考查名词。句意：不要被他大学生的外表所迷惑；他已经快30岁了。此处appearance“外貌，外表”，故答案为appearance。【59题详解】考查形容词。句意：在这个问题上，两位领导人有着非常基本的分歧。此处是形容词修饰名词，basic/fundamental“基本的，根本的”，故答案为basic/fundamental。【60题详解】考查动词。句意：如果你需要更多的信息，请随时与我联系。此处hesitate“犹豫”，hesitatetodosth.“犹豫做某事”，否定祈使句后跟动词原形，故答案为hesitate。【61题详解】考查形容词。句意：这条路太窄了，卡车过不去。此处narrow是形容词，“狭窄的”，故答案为narrow。三、阅读理解20.Mr.Kingisatallandstrongman.HeteachesP.E.inamiddleschool.Hewearsalongbeard(胡子)andtakesgoodcareofit.ItwasSundayyesterday.Therewasabigfootballmatchoftheyearontheplaygroundinthecentreofthecity.Mr.Kinglikesthegameverymuchandofcoursehewasgoingtowatchit.Withhisfriends’helphegotaticketafewdaysago.Afterbreakfasthehurriedtothebusstop,butalotofpeoplewerewaitingthere.Abuscameandhehardlygoton.Therewereplentyofpeopleinitanditwasdifficultforthemtoputtheirfeet.Hehadtogrip(抓住)thebackofachair.Atthenextstopaboygotonthebus.HelookedaroundandsawMr.King’sbeardandgripit.Themanfounditatonceandcalledout,“Letgoof(松开)mybeard,boy!”“Areyougoingtogetoff,sir?”askedtoboy.6.Mr.Kingisa.A.player

B.runnerC.teacher

D.driver7.Mr.Kingwasgoingtowatchthematchbecause.A.heteachesP.E.inamiddleschool

B.helikesfootballverymuchC.hehadalreadygotaticket

D.hedidn’tgotoworkyesterday8.ItwasdifficultforMr.Kingtostandbecause.A.hehaddrunktoomuch

B.thebuswastoosmallC.hegotonthebustoolate

D.itwasverycrowdedinthebus9.TheboygrippedMr.King’sbeardbecause.A.hewasafraidtofallagai