高中英语人教版本册总复习 全国一等奖5

梅州市2023学年第二学期期末考试试题高一英语本试卷共8页，满分150分。考试用时130分钟。注意事项：1.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。不按要求填涂的，答案无效。考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。2.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分听说部分（共25分）一、听力部分（共两节，满分25分）第一节：听力理解听下面两段段对话。每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，将选项写在答题卡标号的相应位置上。每段对话读两遍。（共五小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段对话，回答第1—2题。1.Whateventisbeingplanned?A.Aholiday.

B.Aconference.

C.Areception.

2.Whatwillthewomanofferafterwards?A.Aheavylunch.

B.Afoodlist.C.Anofficeroom.

听下面一段对话，回答第3—5题。3.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman’sfamily?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.4.Wheredoesthewoman’sfatherwork?A.Inahospital. B.Inauniversity.C.Inagarden.5.Whatgiftwillthemanget?A.Apurse.B.Afan.C.Adoll.第二节：情景介绍（共两节五小题，每小题2分，满分10分）情景介绍：角色：你是主持人。任务：（1）与Harry谈论他探险旅游的事情。（2）根据对话内容，回答问题。生词：spectacular引人入胜的PleasegetreadytoaskthreequestionsinEnglishaccordingtothefollowingChinesetips.1.你公司的名字是怎么选的呢？Howdidyouchoosethecompany’sname?2.你认为你做的事情危险吗？Doyouthinkwhatyoudoisdangerous?3.你最喜欢什么地方？What’syourfavoriteplace?PleasegetreadytoanswerfivequestionsinEnglish.第三节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，然后填入标号11-15的空格中。AppleSnowDate1110thProviderMr.TomSmithWhatyouneed700gramsofapples,12gramsofsugar,2largeeggsandone-thirdofwaterWhattodoCuttheapplesandputtheminapanwith13CooktheapplesgentlyuntiltheyaresoftPutinthesugaruntilthemixtureis14Addinthe15第二部分笔试部分（共125分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。第一节(A、B、C、三篇短文共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)AJollyJoealwaysarrivedatmyneighborhoodatexactlyhalfpastnoon.Theclang(叮当声)ofthebellonhisredandblacktruckwasthenthesweetestsoundintheworld.Brightlycoloredstickersadvertisinghisamazingkindsoftreatscouldbefoundonallsidesofhistruck.Thewholeneighborhoodwouldmagicallycometolife.Holdinganickel(五分镍币),I’druntothebackofthevehicle,wherechildrenwerealreadygathering.JollyJoewouldjumpoutofhistruck,thesunshiningonhischair.Hewasanolderman,shortandround,withapleasantfaceandawelcomingsmile.Idon’tknowhow,butheknewusall,byname,aswellaswhichtreatswepreferred:MyfavoritewastheBuriedtreasure.Byeatingalltheicecream,you'ddiscoverthetreasureinside:alion,adogorevenafunnyclown一printedontoaplasticstick.Whenitwasfinallymyturn,he'dputhisarmdeepinsideoneoftheboxes,andpauseforamoment,amoment,apuzzledlookcrossinghisface.Then,suddenly,he’dpullitout:theBuriedTreasure!Icouldn'twaittoenjoythecool,sweeticecream.Asquicklyashearrived,itwastimeforJollyJoetogo,leavingbehindlaughing,excitedchildrenwithstickyhandsandfaces.Soonthesoundofhisclangingbellwouldslowlydisappearinthedistance.IalwayshatedtoseeJollyJoego,becauseIknewtherestofthedaywouldbeashotandboringasbefore.ButItooksomecomfortinknowingthatthenextdayhe'dcomeroundthecornerathalfpastnoonandonceagainspreadhismagic.16.JollyJoewaslikedmostlyby_______.A.hisneighborsB.driversC．advertisersD.children17.WhydidtheauthorliketheBuriedTreasurebest?A.Itwasthemostdeliciousofallthetreats.B.Itwasthecheapestofallthetreats.C.Itcontainedsomethingveryinteresting.D.Itgavegreatpleasuretohispet.18.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJollyJoe?A.Braveandhard-working.B.Wealthyandkind.C.Happyandhumorous．D.Dishonestandtricky.19.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.JollyJoeknewallthechildren’snames.B.JollyJoe’sjobwassellingtreasures.C.JollyJoeknewwhattheauthorlikedbest.D.JollyJoes’arrivinghisneighborhoodwastheauthor’shappiesttimeinaday.BWebetthatoncoldwintrydays,manyofyoulovetostayinyourwarmhomeand,everynowandthen,comeoutintothekitchenforasnack.Unfortunately,plentyofcreepy-crawlycritters(爬行生物)liketodothesamething!Winteristhetimewhenbugs(虫子)invade（入侵）yourhousewithoutaninvitation.Theseasoncanbetoughforsuchcreatures.Inwintertheairiscold,thegroundishardandmanytreeshavenoleaves.Sobugsdowhattheyhavetodotosurvive.Monarchbutterfliesheadsouthtowarmerclimates.Antscrowdindeepundergroundcoloniesandeatfoodtheyhavebeenstoringallyear.Manyinsectsgointoadeepsleepcalleddiapause.There’redifferentkindsofdiapause,butallaresimilartohibernation,atimewhenbiggeranimalsbecomeinactiveinthecold.Insectsgointoaninactiveperiod,too,butitoftenisn’twhenthetemperaturedrops.Theyrelyonmoredependablesignalsintheenvironment.Forexample,manyinsectscantellhowmuchsunlightthere’seachday.Theyusethattotellthemwhentoshutdown.Bugsarecold-blooded,meaningthattheirinsidetemperatureisthesameastheoutside.Theycan’tmovemuchwhenitgetsbelow40degreesFahrenheit.Sotheysearchforanywarmplace.They’relookingforsecurity.Theseguyshavebeendoingthisfor300millionyears,sotheydon’treallyknowthey’recomingintoyourhouse.Thehomeisarecenteventintermsoftheirevolutionarybehavior.Theyenterthroughtinycracksorcomeinunnoticedonyourclothesorshoes.Rememberthattheymaybeinvadingyourhomesforwarmthandfood,buttheydon’tcareabouthumans.20.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Tomeanthatbugswillinvadethehousefortheirwinter.B.Tomeanthathumansandbugshavethesamelivinghabits.C.Topointoutthathumansliketostayathomeinwinter.D.Toputforwardtheideathatbugsarenotwelcomeinwinter.21.Accordingtothetext,bugsinvadehumans’homesto______.A.attackhumans B.lookforenoughfoodC.seekforprotection D.showtheirevolutionaryresults22.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Bugs’lifeoncoldwintrydaysB.Whybugsinvadeyourhomeinwinter?C.GoodrelationsbetweenhumansandbugsD.Whatdoesdiapausemean?CTheAmericanbookWhoMovedMyCheesehasbeenabestsellerallovertheworld.Itteachespeoplehowtofacechangesintheirlives.NowitsauthorSpenceJohnsonhaswrittenabookjustforteens.Thebooktellsusthatwhenfacingchangeinourlives,likeanewschoolornewfriends,don'tbeafraid.Instead,usethischangetomakeabetterlife.Thebookgivesanexampleofachangeatschool.Aschoolischangingfromhavingtwotermstothreetermsbecausetherearetoomanystudents.Severalteensaretalkingaboutthis.Mostofthemareunhappyandworried.ButChrisisnot.Helaughsandtellsastoryabouttwomice,two“littlepeople”andsomecheese.Thefourareinamazelookingforthecheese.Here,cheesemeanssomethingimportantinlife,likemovingtoanewclassorgettingintocollege.Buttheyfindthecheeseisgone.Themicerealizethattheycan'tchangewhathashappenedandhavetofindmorecheese.Thismeansfindingdifferentdreams.Thelittlepeople,however,can'tdothis.Theyareafraidofchangesotheyfindnocheese.AfterChrisfinishesthestory,thefriendsunderstandonething:togetmorecheese,moveinanewdirectionquickly.Hisfriendsunderstandhowthiscanbeusedinthechangesallteensface,suchasdoingwellatschoolorhavinggoodrelationshipsorjustfeelinggoodaboutyourself.doesthetextmainlydiscuss？A.Neverchangeinourlife.B.Changewhenyouliketodo.C.Changewiththechanges.D.Payattentiontothechanges.24.Theunderlinedword“four”(paragraph2)refersto____________.A.MiceandlittlepeopleB.StudentsC.CheeseD.Readers25.Inourlives,weshouldlearnfrom____________.A.miceB.littlepeopleC.ChrisD.SpenceJohnson第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。AlthoughmanyChinesestudentssaythattheirknowledgeofEnglishgrammarisgood,mostwouldadmitthattheirspokenEnglishispoor.WheneverIspeakto

aChinesestudent,theyalwayssay,“MyspokenEnglishispoor.”____26____IwouldliketosuggestthattheremaybesomereasonsfortheirproblemswithspokenEnglish.First,theyfailtofindsuitablewordstoexpressthemselvesduetoalimitedvocabulary.____27____However,youcanspeakwithalimitedvocabulary,ifyouchooseapositiveattitude.Otherswillfollowyouaslongasyouusethewordsthatyouknow.____28____Sometimestheymakemistakeswhentheyarespeakingbecausetheyareshyandnervous.YetstudentsshouldrememberthattheirgoalshouldbeFLUENCYNOTACCURACY.Youraiminwritingistobeaccuratefollowingtherulesforgrammarandusingthemtogetyourmessageacross.ButtotalktosomeoneinEnglish,asquicklyandwellasyoucan,eventhoughsometimesyoumayuseawrongwordortense,itdoesn’tmatter.

____29____Thethirdreasonisthatnotenoughattentionispaidtolistening.Youhaveonemouthbuttwoears!Allthehearingisnecessaryforyoutostartspeaking.Fourth,mostChinesestudentsarereactiveratherthanproactive(主动的)languagelearners.InsteadofactivelyseekingoutopportunitiestoimprovetheirspokenEnglishtheypassivelywaitforspeakingopportunitiestocometothemandwonderwhytheirEnglishalwaysremainspoor.____30____A.Second,theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.B.Theymaytrytoavoidmakingsimilarmistakesnexttime.C.Obviouslythebetteransweristoexpandtheirvocabulary.D.However,theirspokenEnglishdoesnothavetoremain“poor”!E.Thesecondreasonliesinthereluctance（不情愿）ofusingwhathasjustbeenlearned.F.Thepersonyouarespeakingtowillunderstandyouandmakeallowancesforanymistakeshehears.G.Ifyouhavethisproactiveoutlook,thenyouwillseeEnglishopportunitieswhereveryougo.第三部分语言知识与运用（共两节，满分70分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Tellmewhatyouwerelikewhenyouweremyage,”Iaskedmymotheroneafternoon.Shelookedup,31atmyquestion.Afteralongtimesheanswered,“Iwas32likeyou.Then,therewasonlyone33forgirls—beingahard-working34.Totellthetruth,itis35formetotellyouthatI36mymotherwhenIwasgrowingup.Ididsomuchforher.Besidesdoinglotsofhousework,everynightIwouldgointomyparents’bedroom,andwashtheirfeetwithwarmwater.37,notoncedidmymothereversaid,‘thankyou’."Istaredoutofthewindow,remembering38Igrewup,alwayswantingtohearawordof39fromher,butgettingonlytheruleand40Icouldneverliveupto(做到).Irememberedtheyearswhenshe41metogetupatsixeverymorningandcook42forthefamilybeforeleavingforschool.Mostofall,Irememberedthetimesshe’d43metoothergirlswhowereas44asmeandfoundmelacking（不足的）.“Nothingwasever45enoughformymother,’’continuedmymother,“butnowIknowshedid46me,evenifsheneversaidso.Itoldyouthisjustfora47.Yes,Iloveallmychildren,butyouaremyfirstchild,thefirstineverythingtome.Ihavebeenvery48andhardonyou,butI49youintheonlywayIknew.Iam50proudofyou.”31.A.excited B.angry C.disappointed D.surprised32.A.ever B.mostly C.never D.once33.A.entertainment B.job C.dream D.concern34.A.woman B.worker C.wife D.student35.A.comfortable B.proud C.shameful D.silly36.A.hated B.loved C.respected D.forgave37.A.Therefore B.However C.Instead D.Otherwise38.A.where B.how C.before D.when39.A.honesty B.use C.importance D.praise40.A.promise B.order C.expectation D.curiosity41.A.madeB.encouraged C.forced D.advised42.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner43.A.comparedB.matched C.explained D.introduced44.A.old B.nice C.small D.foolish45.A.interesting B.bad C.modern D.good46.A.support B.love C.honor D.ignore47.A.reason B.explanation C.excuse D.consideration48.A.foolish B.bad C.strict D.kind49.A.helped B.taught C.raised D.affected50.A.slightly B.generally C.actually D.gradually第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Thisisfromanoldstory,backinthe1930s,inthedayswhenanicecreamsundae（圣代）costmuchless.A10year-oldboyenteredahotelcoffeeshop____51____satatatable.Awaitressputaglassofwaterinfrontofhim.“Howmuchisanicecreamsundae?”thelittleboyasked.“Fiftycents,”replied____52____waitress.Thelittleboypulledhishandoutofhispocketandstudiedthecoins____53____hehad.“Well,howmuchisaplaindishoficecream?”heasked.Bynow,morepeoplewerewaitingforatableandthewaitresswasgrowingveryimpatient.“Thirty-fivecents,”she____54____(rude)replied.Thelittleboyagaincountedhiscoins.“Iwillhavetheplainicecream,”hesaid.Thewaitressbroughttheicecream,putthebill____55____thetableand____56____（walk）away.Theboyfinishedtheicecream,paidthecashierandleft.____57____thewaitresscameback,shebegan____58____（cry）.Asshewipeddownthetable,thereplacedneatlybesidetheemptydishweretwonickelsandfivepennies.Yousee,hecouldn’thavethesundae____59____hehadtohaveenoughmoneytoleave____60____atip（小费）.第三节语言知识（共25分）A.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请根据所给句意及所给单词首字母和汉语意思完成下列句子。61.Myfatherislivelyande____________(精力充沛的),butheisnotpatient.62.Theyoungmanoftenspiedonotherpeople’saffairsoutofc_________（好奇心）.

63.Tomakemembersofateamperformwell,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheirs_____________(长处)andweaknesses.64.Dogsarenotp__________(允许)inthebuilding.65.Theriverissopollutedthatwecanseealotofthingsf______________（漂浮）onthewater.66.It’sh___________（有害的）toyoureyestoreadinthebus.67.Thereasonthathegaveustoa_______（解释）forhisabsencewasunbelievable.thetreeswehadplanted,weallhadasenseofa_______________（成就）.69.Thegirlwasa_________（授予）thefirstprizethismorningforherexcellentperformanceinthecompetition.70.Shes____________（挣扎）togetawayfromherattacker.B.选词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请根据句意选出词组并以恰当形式填空。（注意有2项剩余）。A.atatimeB.getawaywithC.besatisfiedwithD.lookdownuponE.asamatteroffactF.catchsightofG.impresson71.Ifyoucheatintheexamination,yourteacherwillneverhaveyou___________it.72Weshouldn’t________________himbecauseheispoor.73.__________________,hesuffersfromadiseasethoughheappearstobeingoodform.74.Assoonasshe______________thesnake,thelittlegirlletoutascream.75.Wearesohappythattheteacher________________ourwork.C.完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）76.昨晚一定下过雨了，因为地上湿漉漉的。（情态动词）It___________lastnight,forthegroundiswet.77.即使你不成功，你也会从你的经历中获益的。Youcanbenefitfromyourexperience_________youwon’tsucceed.78.这是她开会迟到的原因。_________________shewaslateforthemeeting.79.没有准时到达那里，我得向你道歉。Ihavetoapologizetoyoufor_________________thereontime.80.我们是否出去郊游要看天气情况而定。（主语从句）_____________________dependsontheweather.第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.答案应写在答题卡上2每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 3.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Katewasalwayshappyaboutherfigure(身材),butshedidn’tknowhowtoloseweight.Oneday,shewasveryworriedthatshewenttoconsultadoctor.Thedoctoradvisedhertohaveabalancingdietandexercisemore.Soherparentswerebothbusyearningtheirlivingandcouldn’tprovideKateahealthydiet.Sheoftenatefastfoodwhocontainedtoomuchfat.Sheknewsheoughttoeatmorevegetablesthatweregoodforherhealthy.Luckily,twoweekslater,withthehelpofthedoctor,Katebecamemuchmorethinner.Hewasveryhappyandbecamemoreconfidenceaboutherself.第二节、书面表达(15分)根据下面表格中的要点，写一篇有关美国残疾女作家海伦·凯勒（HelenKeller）的短文。1880年出生于美国19个月因病丧失视力、听力及语言能力7岁时遇上女老师MissSullivan,在其帮助下学会了读、写和讲话。24岁时以优异成绩毕业于Radcliffe学院著作一生著有很多书籍，包括TheStoryofMyLife,LetUsHaveFaithetc.贡献倾注毕生精力为全世界的盲人和聋哑人服务词数：100左右；参考词汇：thedeaf-mute聋哑人disabledadj.残疾的__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________梅州市2023学年第二学期英语期末考试试题（.）高一英语参考答案听与写部分(25分)一、听力部分第一节：听力理解1-5CBCAB第二节：情景介绍三问：Howdidyouchoosethecompany’sname?Doyouthinkwhatyoudoisdangerous?What’syourfavoriteplace?五答：6.Inaninsurancecompany.7.Inhistwenties.8.ParkTravel.9.Theytakealloftheirrubbishwiththem.10.Themountainshideit.第三节：听取信息11.April12.10013.water14.smooth15.eggwhites二、笔试部分（125分）第二部分阅读理解第一节：A篇16—19DCCBB篇20-22ACBC篇23—25CAA：七选五：26-30DCAFG第三部分语言知识与运用完型填空31---35DCBAC36---40ABBDC41---45CAAAD46---50BACCC语法填空文章讲述了一个小孩为了给服务员一些小费宁愿放弃自己喜欢的圣代而选择更便宜的雪糕的故事。and52.the53.that/which54.rudely55.onwalked57.When58.tocry/crying59.because60.her第三节语言知识A.单词拼写61.energetic62.curiosity63.strengths64.permitted65.floating66.harmful67.account68.achievement69.awarded70.struggledB.选词填空71.gettingawaywith72.lookdownupon73.Asamatteroffact74.caughtsightof75.issatisfiedwithC.翻译句子76.musthaverained77.evenif/eventhough78.Thisiswhy79.notarriving/notgetting80.Whetherwe’llgoouting第四部分写作第一节短文改错71.happy改为unhappy72.very改为so73.balancing改为balanced74.So改为Bvide…..加with76.who改为which/that77.healthy改为health78.more去掉79.He改为She80.confidence改为confident第二节书面表达（满分15分）AGreatPersonIAdmireBornin1880,HelenKellerisawell--knownAmericanwomanwriterwhoisdisabled/withdisabilities.Attheageof19months,itwasunexpectedthatHelenKellerwasrobbedbyillnessofsightandhearing,whichcausedhertobecomedeafandmute.Fortunately,whenHelenwas7yearsold,shemetMissSullivan,whowasverykind-heartedandhelpful.MissSullivanmanagedtohelpHelenlearntoread,writeandtalk.WiththehelpofMissSullivan,HelenwenttostudyatRadcliffCollegeandgraduatedfromitwithhonorsattheageof24.Duringherwholelife,Helenwrotemanyexcellentbooks,suchasTheStoryofMyLifeandLetUsHaveFaith.Besides,shedevotedallherlifetimetoworkingfortheblindandthedeaf-mutebothathomeandabroad.2023学年度第二学期期末考试试题（.）高一英语听力材料第一节：听力理解听下面两段段对话。每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，将选项写在答题卡标号的相应位置上。每段对话读两遍。(Text1)W:Hello.HappyTimeServices.Victoriaspeaking.HowcanIhelpyou?M:Hello,Victoria.ThisisJoeSmithfromCountryHolidays.Iwonderifyoucoulddosomeserviceforusnextweek.We’rehavingasmallreception.W:Oh,yes,Icandothat.Wherewillyoubeholdingit?M:Wewillhaveitintheconferenceroomatourheadoffice.W:OK.Whatsortofthingswouldyoulike?M:Justalightlunch,Ithink.W:Allright.Iwillsendafoodlistsoon.(Text2)M:So,howdoyoulikeyourroom?W:Lovely.Thewindowisreallylarge—itletsinalotoflight—andIlovetheviewofthegarden.M:Good.Ifthereisanythingelseyouneed,pleaseask.W:Thankyou.M:So,Ann,haveyougotalargefamily?W:Quitebig.BeforeIcamehere,Ilivedwithmyparents,andmytwoyoungersisters.Ihaveaneldersister,butshemovedtoNewYorktogotouniversity.Sowhatdoyoudo,Mr.Brown?M:Iworkatahospitalhereinthecity.W:Oh,myfatherworksinahospital,too.Thatremindsme,myparentsaskedmetogiveyouthesegifts.Ihopeyoulikethem.M:Howbeautiful!Whatisit?W:Thisisasilkpurse—it’sforyourwife—andthisisadollforyourdaughter.M:Andwhatarethese?W:Fans—threeofthem,sooneforeachofyou.M:Howwonderful!第二节：情景介绍：角色：你是主持人。任务：（1）与Harry谈论他探险旅游的事情。（2）根据对话内容，回答问题。生词：spectacular引人入胜的PleasegetreadytoaskthreequestionsinEnglishaccordingtothefollowingChinesetips.W:HarryParkrunsatravelcompanywhichorganizesadventureholidaysinsomedifficultplaces.Harry,howdidyoufirstbecomeinterestedinadventuretravel?M:Well,myfatherworkedinaninsurancecompanyoncehegotmarriedandstartedafamily,butbeforethathe’dspentseveralyearstravelingtheworld,andheneverstoppedtellingusaboutit.HisstoriesweremuchmoreexcitingthanthebooksIread,andtheymademewanttotravelandhaveadventuresofmyown.W:Andwhatmadeyoudecidetostartanadventuretravelcompany?M:Well,whenIwasinmytwenti