高中英语牛津译林版Unit2Growingpains 江苏卷单元综合测评

单元综合测评(二)Unit2Growingpains(时间：100分钟；满分：100分)【XZB2023TBYLYYJSB01011】Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1．Essays(论文)arethearea________studentscanmakethemselvesstandout.A．whose B．whatC．ofwhich D．inwhich2．Iadore(钦佩)myEnglishteacherbecausehecanalwayscreateanatmosphere(气氛)________allthestudentsfeelrespectedandcaredfor(喜欢)．A．that B．whenC．where D．which3．(2023·常州市北郊高中高一期中)Tomsuggestedthatwe________suchameeting,butJennyinsistedthatit________ofgreatimportance.A．nothold；shouldbe B．didn'thold；beC．hold；was D．nothold；was4．(2023·宿迁市剑桥国际学校高一调研)—Doyouthinkthatweshouldprepareforourexaminadvance?—Of．A．ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsB．BetterlatethanneverC．RomeisnotbuiltinadayD．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm5．Theoldcouple________waittoseetheirdaughterwhohasjustcomebackfromabroad.A．mustn't B．won'tC．can't D．needn't6．—MyhusbandeatsanythingIcook.—Iwishmyhusband________thateasyto________．A．is；enjoy B．was；bepleasedC．were；please D．were；pleased7．________everyonecanhear，thereisno________ofturninguptheradio.A．Nowthat；need B．Evenif；needC．Evenif；point D．Nowthat；point8．We'llmakethismachinework，evenifwehaveto________allnightforit.A．stayup B．putupC．turnup D．lookup9．“You________comehereatseven，butit'seightthirtynow！”thebosssaidangrily.A．weresupposedto B．wereabouttoC．aregoingto D．aresupposedto10．Theperformance________nearlythreehours，butfewpeopleleftthetheatreearly.A．covered B．reachC．played D．lasted11．Whyareyouhard________yourson?Don'tyouknowheisstillalittlechildatpresent?A．at B．onC．in D．to12．Don'thandlethevaseasifit________madeofsteel.A．is B．wereC．hasbeen D．hadbeen13．Ifsomehighschoolstudentsare________，theywillthinktheydon'thaveenoughfreedom.A．notallowedgoingtotheInternetbarB．forbiddentogoingtotheInternetbarC．forbiddentogototheInternetbarD．notallowedtogoingtotheInternetbar14．—Doyouhaveyourdriver________yourcar?—Yes，Ihaveit________regularly.A．wash；washed B．wash；washC．towash；washed D．washing；wash15．ThedoctorinsistedthatI________morefruitandvegetables.A．took B．hadtakenC．wouldtake D．takeⅡ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sevenloyal(忠实的)readerscametotheTeensofficetwoweekshadawonderfuldaylearninghowtomakeawhat__16__madethemexcitedwasthattheyhadtheirsay(发言权)．“What__17__memostwaswhenIwassayingsomething,Ifoundalleyeswereonme，”saidTangShining,oneofthefriend,LiChunbei__18__，andfeltverygladthatwhenshewastalking,theeditors(编辑)noddedand__19__tooknotes.Studentsarehappytoseetheeditorslistentotheir__20__．Youmayoften__21__aboutbeingneglected(忽视)byteachersandcomplaining,pleasemakesurethatyouhavealreadyspokenaboutyour__23__．TraditionallyinChina,teachersatschoolandparentswere__24__theonestotellteenagerswhattheyshouldandshouldn'tyoungare__25__todoingwhattheyaretold,ratherthanthinkingbythentheirideaswouldbelockedintheirbrainandnotbe__26__．AgirlwrotetoTeensaboutherfamilybeverysadbecauseherfatherseldomtalkedandplayedwithyearsofconsideration,she__28__decidedtowriteherfatheraletter,tellinghimaboutherher__29__，thefather__30__，sayingthathedidn'trealizehisthenon,hereally__31__．Sometimes,weneedtoletour__32__beheard,sootherscanunderstandourthoughtsandfeelings.Don'tbeafraidofbeingblamed(责备)__33__whatyouhaveknowitisyour__34__tospeakyourifyoursuggestionsaredenied(否定),atleastyouhavetriedyourwillnotbeleftwithany__35__． B．reallyC．completely D．immediately17． B．frightenedC．impressed D．annoyed18． B．disagreedC．disliked D．agreed19． B．yetC．already D．still20． B．opinionsC．songs D．articles21． B．complainC．write D．speak22． B．SoC．But D．Instead23． B．loveC．hate D．worry24． B．neverC．always D．sometimes25． B．reducedC．devoted D．told26． B．usedC．touched D．heard27． B．pretendedC．seemed D．had28． B．suddenlyC．angrily D．finally29．(悲伤) B．disappointmentC．surprise D．satisfaction30． B．smiledC．laughed D．sighed31． B．changedC．left D．played32． B．decisionsC．suggestions D．secrets33． B．forC．by D．of34． B．taskC．right D．pleasure35． B．sadnessC．trouble D．difficultyⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A【导学号：25180060】Evenbeforemyfatherleftus,mymotherhadtogobacktoworktosupportourIcameoutofthekitchen,complaining,“Mom,Ican'tpeelhaveonlyonehand.”Momneverlookedupfromsewing.“Yougetyourselfintothatkitchenandpeelthosepotatoes，”shetoldme.“Anddon'teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain！”Inthesecondgrade,ourteacherlinedupmyclassontheplaygroundandhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars,swingingfromonehighsteelrodtotheitwasmyturn,Ishookmykidsbehindmelaughed,andIwenthomecrying.ThatnightItoldMomabouthuggedme,andIsawher“we'llseeaboutthat”nextafternoon,shetookmebacktothedesertedplayground,Momlookedcarefullyatthebars.“Now,pullupwithyourrightarm，”shestoodbyasIstruggledtoliftmyselfwithmyrighthanduntilIcouldhookthebarwithmyotherelbow(肘)．Dayafterdaywepracticed,andshepraisedmeforeveryrungI'llneverforgetthenexttime,crossingtherungs,Ilookeddownatthekidswhowerestandingwiththeirmouthsopen.Onenight,afteradanceatmynewjuniorhigh,IlayinbedcouldhearMomcomeintomyroom.“Mom，”Isaid,weeping,“noneoftheboyswoulddancewithme.”Foralongtime,Ididn'thearshesaid,“Oh,honey,somedayyou'llbebeatingthoseboysoffwithabat.”HervoicewasfaintandpeekedoutfrommycoverstoseetearsrunningdownherIknewhowmuchshesufferedonmybehalf(为了我)．Shehadneverletmeseehertears.36．WhichofthefollowingexpressionscanbeusedmostsuitablytodescribeMom'sattitudewhenshemadethechildtopeelpotatoes?A．Cruel. B．Serious.C．Strict. D．Cold.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2referto?A．Complaining.B．Sewing.C．“I”haveonlyonehand.D．topeelthepotatoes.38．Whatdoesthesentence“Isawher‘we'llseeaboutthat’look”imply?A.Mombelievedeveryaimcouldbeachievedifyoustucktoit.B．Theraceacrossmonkeybarswasnotdifficultatall.C．Momwasdeterminedtoprovesheherselfwasbetterthantheteacher.D．WhatthechildhadsaidbroughtMomgreatattractionandcuriosity.39．Whentheauthorlookeddownatthekids,theywerestandingwiththeirmouthsopenbecause________．A.theyfeltsorryforwhattheyhaddonebeforeB．theywereafraidtheauthormightfalloffandgethurtC．theywantedtoseewhattheauthorwoulddoonthebarsD．theyweresurprisedtofindtheauthor'sprogressBAgroupofpeopleaskedthisquestiontoagroupof4to8­year­oldchildren.“Whatdoeslovemean？”Theanswerswerechildrenwouldanswerliketheydidbelow.“Whenmygrandmotherhurtherknees(膝盖),shecouldn'tbent(弯腰)overandpainthertoenails(脚指甲)anymygrandfatherdoesitforherallthetime,evenwhenhishandshurt'slove.”Rebecca—age8“Loveiswhensomeonehurtsyougetsomadbutyoudon'tshoutatthembecauseyouknowitwouldhurtherfeelings.”Samantha—age6“Loveiswhatmakesyousmilewhenyou'retired.”Terri—age4“Iletmybigsisterpickon(捉弄)mebecausemymumsayssheonlypicksonmebecauseshelovesIpickonmybabysisterbecauseIloveher.”Bethany—age4“Iknowmyoldersisterlovesmebecauseshegivesmeallheroldclothesandhastogooutandbuynewclothes.”Lauren—age4“Loveiswhenmommygivesdaddythebestpieceofchicken.”Elaine—age5“Mymommylovesmemorethandon'tseeanyoneelsekissingmetosleepatnight.”Clear—age5“Youreallyshouldn'tsay‘Iloveyou'unlessyoumeanifyoumeanit,youshouldsayitaforget.”Jessica—age840．Thepassagemainlytellsusabout________．A．what“life”meanstochildrenB．what“family”meanstochildrenC．what“friends”meanstochildrenD．what“love”meanstochildren41．Whotoldusthelovebetweenmumanddad?A．Clear. B．Elaine.C．Rebecca. D．Lauren.42．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Rebecca'sgrandmotherevercouldn'tbendover.B．Bethanyiswillingtobepickedonbyanyotherperson.C．IfSamanthabecomesangry,shewillnotshoutatothers.D．Laurenpreferstowearhersister'soldclothes.43．WhatdoesJessicameanaboutlove?A．Toomuchloveisnolove.B．Youshouldsaylovemoreoften.C．Youmeanwhatyouthink.D．Saylovemoreoftenifyouhaveit.CDearArizona，IjustfoundoutIhavetowearglassesinthenewschool'mafraidpeoplewilllaughatshouldIdo?—RyaninGettysburgDearRyan，WhenIreadyourletter，IthoughtofwewereplayingindoorsocceringymclassandTitokeptmessingup(搞糟)，Iknewtherewassomethingtoldothersthathecouldn'tseebecausehehadsomethinginhiseye.Laterthatday，IwentovertoTitoandaskedifhiseyewasfeelingthatmoment，aneyeglassescasedroppedoutofhisdidn'tknowTitoworeencouragedhimtoputthemon，butherefusedandaskedmenottotellanyoneaboutthesecret.Thenoneday，thisotherkidnamedTylerinmyclassshowedupwearingapairoflookedreallystudentsevenwishedtheyhadapair.Thenextday，Titocameinwearinghistherewereafewlittlejokesatfirst，butforthemostpart，peoplehardlyseemedtopeopledidnotice，though，wasthatTitowentrightbacktobeingthebestathletewearsspecialsportsglassesandhasnoproblemkeepinghiseyeontheball!So，dearRyan，Ihopeyou'llstopkidsinyourschoollaughatyouaboutyournewglasses，justtrytoignore(忽视)thatthekidsdeservetoplaywitharetheoneswholikeyouforwhoyouare，notwhatyouwear.—Arizona44．What'sRyan'sproblem?A．Heisunabletoseeclearly.B．Helooksstrangewithglasses.C．Hecan'tgetalongwellwithotherkids.D．Hemaybelaughedatforwearingglasses.45．Accordingtothetext，inthatgymclassTito________．A．playedbadly B．hurthiseyeC．brokehisglasses D．madehisteamlose46．Titobegantowearglassesprobablybecause________．A．hewantedtobeacoolplayerB．heacceptedArizona'sadviceC．othersfoundouthissecretD．Tyler'sglasseswerelikedbyothers47．Ryanwrotetheletterto________．A．sharehisstory B．askforhelpC．showhisidea D．thankArizonaDDuringtheseasonsoffineweather,kidscanplayoutside,happyandwhenwintercomesaround,itiswet,windyandtheycan'tgooutsidetoplay,kidsgetrestlessandmiserable.Funactivitiesforkidsareprettymuchnecessaryatthattimeofyear,andtheyneedtobekeptwaytodothisistohaveanindoortreasurehunt,wherechildrencanlookforcluesandthengettothedoesn'tevenneedtobemuch,becausejusttheactivityisfunenough.Artactivitiesarealwaysfun,andifyoustartoffwithsomepaperindifferentcolorstheycandrawshapesontheback,cutthemoutandstickthemonthewhitepapertomakeallsortsofboxes,stucktogetherandthenpainted,canbemadeintobuildingsorcankeepallboxesinabagintheyouhavesomethingyoucandrawonwhentheweatherisbadandthechildrenneedtoplayindoors.Dressingupisanotherfunindoornotreadabooktothemandthenaskthemtoactitforyou?Thatcankeepthembusyanddeveloptheiryouencouragechildrentousetheirimagination,youaregivingthemconfidenceinthemselves,intheirowncreativeabilities;bysuggestingtheyputonaplayyouareencouragingthemtoworktogetheranddevelopteamworkskills.Thebestwaytohelpyourkidshavefunwhenitisrainyoutsideistoletthemcomeupwithsomeyoufeelthattheyareoldenough,letthemwritetheirideasonapieceofpaperandyoucanpickanideathatyoufindway,everydaycanbefun!48．Kidsaremostlikelytobeunhappyinwinterbecause________．A．itisverycoldandwindyB．theyleadamiserablelifeC．theylikespringverymuchD．theycan'tenjoythemselvesoutside49．Theindoortreasurehuntisanactivityinwhichkids________．A．wouldliketogetmuchtreasureB．areeagertofindsomethingC．areforcedtostayindoorsD．trytohelpeachother50．Dressingupcanhelpkidstodeveloptheir________．A．confidence,creationandteamworkskillsB．creation,interestanddeterminationC．teamworkskills,hobbyandcreationD．imagination,hobbyandbraveryⅣ.任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)【导学号：25180061】阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。AreyoutiredofthesameoldscheduleonMother'sDay?Well，herearesomenewideastohelpyouenjoythatspecialdaywithyourmother.WhileitseemsalmostatraditiontotakeyourmotheroutfordinneronMother'sDay，perhapsthisyearyoucouldtrysomethingcouldinvitehertoarestaurantbeforeoraftertheactualwayyoudon'thavetofightthecrowds，andthepriceswillbelower.Takeyourmotheroutforapicniclunchiftheweatherisandshecanenjoythecoolbreeze(微风)undertheshadeofatreewhilehavinganicemealthatyouhavemadeforsuretopacksomeofherfavoritefoods.Anotherideawouldbetoinviteyourmothertogobowling(打保龄球)．Evenifshehasneverbowledinherlife，tryingsomethingnewisalwaysinteresting.Youcouldtreathertoamoviesheisdying(渴望)tosee，andmakesureyoubuyherallthepopcorn(爆米花)andcandiesshecanyouareamale，thechancesareyouwon'tlikethemovieshewantstosee，soinsteadyoucouldgotothemall(商业街)andgetyourpicturetakenwithyourmother，whichshecanproudlydisplayinherhouse.Takehertoaspa(温泉浴场)onMother'shasbeenworkingsohardandneedsawaytorelease(释放)herstress.Ifshedoesn'twanttogotoaspa，buyherspecialsoapsandoilssoshecanrelaxherselfinherowntub(浴盆)．Therearevarioustypesofsoapsandoilswithdeliciousflavors(味)available(可利用的)．Youcouldalsobuyhersomescented(芬芳的)candlesthatshecouldlightbyhertubtomaketheatmospherepeaceful.Nomatterwhatyouchoose，makesureyoudosomethingspecialforthewomanwhotookcareofyouforsolong.Title：SpecialMother'sDayProblemBetiredofthesameoldscheduleonMother'sDay.SolutionsGooutfordinnerbeforeorafterMother'sDay.Avoidthecrowds.Havelower．Gooutfora.Enjoythecoolbreezeundertheshadeofatree.Enjoyanicemealthatyouhavemadeforher.Invitehertogobowling.Somethingnewisalways．Seeatakeaphotowithher.Shecanbedisplayingthepictureinherhouse.SolutionsTakehertoaspaSheneedsawaytogether．BuyherspecialoilsandscentedcandlesShecanrelaxinhertubandenjoythe.ConclusionMakesureyoudosomethingyourmother.Ⅴ.书面表达(满分25分)(2023·江苏高考)请阅读下面文字及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。1．Theotherday,anetizen(网民)sharedaphotoonSinaWeibo.Itwasaboutanoldladystandinginfrontofacarthatwasonabicyclelane，andinsistingthatitleavethephotodrewabout7，000commentsonthesocialmediathethumbsup(点赞)giventotheoldlady，somearguedthatattentionshouldbepaidtoourheavyroadtraffic.ridersofe­bikesandbicyclescomeandgoinalldirections,ignoringtrafficlightsandothervehicles.Suchruderidingcontributestothedisorderoftraffic.Thustheavoidableroadaccidentsbecomeunavoidable.2023to2023，thetotalnumberofprivatecarsinChinarosesharplyfrom32millionto154million.Currently,Chinahad15%oftheworld'stotalvehicles.【写作内容】1．用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；2．结合上述信息，简要分析导致交通问题的主要原因；3．根据你的分析，从社会规范(rulesandregulations)和个人行为两方面谈谈你得到的启示(不少于两点)。【写作要求】1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【详解答案】1．Dintharea在这个领域，指地点，所以用“介词in＋关系代词which”引导。2．C先行词atmosphere指地点，在从句中作状语，所以用where引导。3．D第一空suggest解释为建议，后面从句要用虚拟语气。第二空insist是坚持认为，故用陈述语气，故选择D。4．D句意：——你认为我们应该提前为考试做准备吗？——当然了。早起的鸟儿有虫吃。显然只有D项符合要求。5．Ccan'twaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事，为固定短语。6．Cwish后从句多用虚拟语气，用一般过去时表示现在的愿望；beeasy后面的动词不定式常用主动形式表示被动含义。7．A考查词组的辨析。nowthat既然；Thereisnoneedofdoingsth.没有必要做某事。8．A考查词组的辨析。stayup熬夜；putup张贴；turnup露面，调大；lookup查找。9．D直接引语中用一般现在时。10．Dlast用作动词，意为“持续，延续”，符合题意。11．Bbehardonsb.难为某人，固定搭配。12．Basif从句中的谓语用过去式，表示与现在的事实相反。13．Cforbiddosth.禁止某人干……。固定用法。14．Ahavesth.让人干……；have让某事被别人干；均为固定搭配。15．D句意：医生坚持要求我多吃水果蔬菜。insist坚持要求，其后宾语从句的动词形式用“(should)do”。【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者结合小读者们的事例告诫青少年们要把自己的看法说出来，与父母沟通，那样才能彼此理解。16．B两周前七位忠实的读者来到了Teens办公室，他们度过了愉快的一天，学会了如何制作报纸。但是真正(really)使他们兴奋的是，他们有自己的发言权。17．C其中一位学生TangShining说最打动(impressed)她的是，当她表达自己的观点时，所有的眼睛注视着她。18．D她的朋友LiChunbei和她意见一致(agreed)。19．ALiChunbei感到很开心，当她表达看法时，编辑们不时点头，甚至(even)做记录。20．B学生们很高兴编辑们倾听他们的观点(opinions)。21．B你或许时常抱怨(complain)被老师和父母忽视了。22．C但是在抱怨之前，请确保你已经说出了你的烦恼(worry)。前后文是转折关系，所以用But。23．D根据上题解析可知，worry“烦恼，令人烦恼的事”符合题意。24．C在中国历来如此，在学校的老师以及家长一直(always)是那些告诉他们该做什么不该做什么的人。25．A年轻人习惯了做被告诉去做的事，而不是自己动脑思考。beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事；bereducedtodoingsth.被迫做某事；bedevotedtodoingsth.致力于做某事。结合后面的“ratherthanthinkingbythemselves”可知A项符合题意。26．D如此他们的想法就被锁在了内心而不能被听见(heard)。27．A一个女孩写信给Teens，讲了她家的故事。过去因为爸爸很少有时间和她谈话、玩耍，她常常不开心。usedtodosth.过去常常做某事。28．D经过多年的考虑之后，她最终(finally)决定给爸爸写封信，告诉爸爸自己的难过。29．C使她吃惊的是，她爸爸道歉了(apologized)了，说他没有意识到他的错误。toone'ssurprise“使某人吃惊的是”。30．A根据上题解析可知，此处用apologized“道歉”。31．B自那以来她爸爸真的改变(changed)了。32．A作者在此总结：有时我们有必要把我们的看法(voices)说出来，那样别人才能理解我们的内心感受。33．B不要害怕因为自己所做的事而受到责备。(beblamed)forsth.因为……(而受到责备)。34．C根据常理可知，人人都有表达自己看法的权利。显然C项正确。35．A作者最后表明：即使你的建议被否定，你起码做了最大的努力，你可以没有遗憾(regret)。【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲的是一位母亲如何帮助自己缺一只手的儿子解决成长中的问题。36．C推理判断题。从他妈妈的话“Anddon'teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain！”可知他妈妈对他要求很严，故答案选C。37．C词义猜测题。前文提到“Ihaveonlyonehand，”妈妈让他不要再以“只有一只手”来作为借口。38．A推理判断题。听了我在校不自信放弃体育活动小孩子们都嘲笑我的话后，第二天妈妈就开始带我去学校帮助我反复练习monkeybars，由此可推知妈妈是个很有恒心的人，故选A。39．D推理判断题。根据常识可知孩子们对我的表现都很吃惊，故D项正确。【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一些4至8岁的孩子们眼中爱的含义。40．D主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了4至8岁的孩子对爱的诠释。故选D。41．B细节理解题。由倒数第三人“Loveiswhenmommygivesdaddythebestpieceofchicken.”Elaine—age5可知答案选B。42．B细节理解题。由“Iletmybigsisterpickon(捉弄)mebecausemymumsayssheonlypicksonmebecauseshelovesIpickonmybabysisterbecauseIloveher.”可知Bethany愿受姐姐的作弄。故选B。43．D细节理解题。由“Youreallyshouldn'tsay‘Iloveyou’unlessyoumeanifyoumeanit,youshouldsayitaforget.”可知D项正确。【