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Unit4SectionⅡⅠ.单词拼写eq\x(导学号49152378)1.Hedidn'tliveoffotherpeople'sfaith,andthatis_admirable__(令人钦佩的).2.Allinformationmustbe_submitted__(提交)throughtheon-lineapplication.3.Hestillfeelsquite_guilty__(内疚的)whenhelooksbackonthepast.4.Iwas_deliberately__(故意地)tryingtoannoyhim.5.Myboss_accused__(控告)meofbeingtoocareless.6.This_technical__(科技的)innovationwillsaveusmuchtimeandlabour.7.Inordertoensuresuccesswemusthaveacompleteand_thorough__(彻底的)plan.8.Doyouwanttohaveyourfirstbook_published__(出版)bynextyear?9.Historyisbyitsnatureacritical,_skeptical__(怀疑的)discipline.10.Seekinformationaboutthenewskillyouwantto_acquire__(获得).Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空eq\x(导学号49152379)publish,deadline,assess,amateur,meanwhile,unusual,submit,editor,photographer,assistant,colleague,sceptical1.Jerryisan_amateur__whodancesbecausehefeelslikeit.2.Iwentto,allmyfriendsgotwell-paidjobs.3.Ihaveneverheardofsucha'svery_unusual__.4.I'dlikeyoutobethephoto_editor__ofthemagazine.5.Ihaveto_submit__areportonthebigfirelastnight.6.Shecouldn'tattendthemeetingsoher_assistant__tookherplace.7.Sheisatalentedmusicianaswellasa_photographer__.8.Marlinisgettingalongverywellwithhis_colleagues__.9.I'mextremely_sceptical__aboutwhatIreadinthepress.10.IhaveaMarch_deadline__forthenovel,i.e.,itmustbefinishedbyMarch.11.Arepresentativeofthecompanywillcallonyouto_assess__thedamage.12.Aftermuchdelay,theresultsofthesurveywere_published__.Ⅲ.句型转换eq\x(导学号49152380)1.Hedidn'trealizetheimportanceofEnglishuntilhebegantowork.Notuntilhebegantowork_did___he___realize__theimportanceofEnglish.2.TheearthquakewassoseriousthattheUNsentmedicalsuppliestothearea.Soserious_was___the___earthquake__thattheUNsentmedicalsuppliestothearea.3.Thoughtheywerebrave,thedangermadethemafraid.Brave_as/though___they___were__,thedangermadethemafraid.4.Ifyouhadtoldhimthetruth,hemighthavemadesomesuggestions._Had__you_told__himthetruth,hemighthavemadesomesuggestions.5.Jimhadhardlyenteredthehousewhenitbegantorain.Hardly_had___Jim___entered__thehousewhenitbegantorain.6.Someoldmenfromvillageweresittingatthebackoftheclassroom.Sittingatthebackoftheclassroom_were___some___old___men__fromvillage.7.Aboywhodroppedoutofschoollivesintheshabbyhouse.Intheshabbyhouse_lives___a___boy__whodroppedoutofschool.8.I'manightowlandIseldomgotobeduntilaftermidnight.I'manightowlandseldom_do___I___go__tobeduntilaftermidnight.9.Thedaysaregonewhenweplayedtogetherfreeofworries.Gone_are___the___days__whenweplayedtogetherfreeofworries.10.IhadnosoonersteppedintotheroomthanIheardascreamfromthenextdoor.Nosooner_had___I___stepped__intotheroomthanIheardascreamfromthenextdoor.Ⅳ.完成句子eq\x(导学号49152381)_as___he___is__(他虽然是个英雄),hehassomeshortcomings.(as)2.Onlyinthisway_can___we___learn___English___well__(我们才能学好英语)。3.Notonly_do___the___nurses___want___a___pay___increase__(护士们不仅想加工资),butalsotheywantreducedhoursaswell.4.—Iwenttotheconferenceyesterday.—_So___did___I__.(我也参加了)(so)5.Nosooner_had___he___arrived___there__(他一到那儿)thanhefellill.6.Never_have___I___seen___such___a___performance__.(我从未看过这样的演出)7.Notuntilhisfathercameback_did___the___little___boy___go___to___bed__(小男孩儿才上床睡觉)._you___have__ahappyholiday.(祝你拥有一个愉快的假期)_was__whathesaid.(他就是这样说的)10.Acrossthestreet_lives___an___old___man__(住着一位老人).Ⅴ.阅读理解eq\x(导学号49152382)Sometimeinthenextcentury,thefamiliarearly-newspaperonthefrontporch(门廊)willdisappear.Andinsteadofreadingyournewspaper,itwillreadtoyou.You'llgetupandturnonthecomputernewspaperjustlikeswitchingontheelectronicvoicewilldistributestoriesaboutthelatestevents,guidedbyaprogramthatselectsthetypeofnewsyouwant.You'llevengettochoosethekindofvoiceyouwanttomoreinformationonthisbriefstory?Asimpletouchmakestheentiretextappear.Saveitinyourownpersonalcomputerifyoulike.Theseareamongthepredictionsfromcommunicationexpertsworkingonthenewspapersofthefuture.Picturedaspartofbroaderhome-basedmediaandentertainmentsystems,computernewspaperswilluniteprintandbroadcastreporting,andoffernewsandanalysiswithvideoimagesofnewsevents.Mostofthetechnologyisavailablenow,butconvincingmorepeoplethattheydon'tneedtoreadanewspaperisthenextresistancetocomputernewspapersmaybestrongerfromwithinjournalism.Sinceitissuchaculturalchange,itmaybethatthepresentgenerationofjournalistsandpublisherswillhavetodieoffbeforethenextgenerationrealizesthatthenewspaperindustryisnolongeranewspaperismakingtheendoftraditionalnewspapersunavoidable.Despitetechnologicaladvances,itcouldtakedecadestoreplacenewsprintwithcomputerscreens.Itmighttake30to40yearstocompletethechangeoverbecausepeopleneedtobuycomputersandbecausenewspapershaveestablishedfinancialinterestsinthepaperindustry.文章大意:本文主要叙述的是下个世纪的报纸的变化,由现在的纸质变成了未来的电脑屏幕,以及人们对于这一技术的态度。1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofcomputernewspapers?_A__A.Theyarecheaperthantraditionalnewspapers.B.Theyaremoreconvenienttoread.C.Youcanchoosethekindofvoiceyouwanttohear.D.Youcaneasilysaveinformationforfutureuse.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知,未来的电脑报纸很方便,所以B项正确;根据“You'llevengettochoosethekindofvoiceyouwanttohear.”可知C项正确;根据“Saveitinyourownpersonalcomputerifyoulike.”可知D项正确。只有A项在文章里没有提及。2.Whichofthefollowingisareasonwhyitwilltakealongtimetocompletethechangeover?_C__A.Thetechnologyisimpossiblenow.B.Computernewspapersaretooexpensive.C.Thepopularizationofcomputersneedsalongtime.D.Traditionalnewspapersareeasiertoread.解析:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Despitetechnologicaladvances,itcouldtakedecadestoreplacenewsprintwithcomputerscreens.”和“becausepeopleneedtobuycomputersandbecausenewspapershaveestablishedfinancialinterestsinthepaperindustry.”可知,完成这个转变的主要困难是电脑的流行需要较长的时间。故C项正确。3.Itcanbeinferredthatjournalistsareagainstcomputernewspapersbecause_D__.A.theydon'tknowhowtousecomputersB.theythinkcomputernewspaperstaketoomuchtimetoreadC.theythinkthenewtechnologyisbadD.theyhavebeentrainedtowritefortraditionalnewspapers解析:推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Sinceitissuchaculturalchange,itmaybethatthepresentgenerationofjournalistsandpublisherswillhavetodieoffbeforethenextgenerationrealizesthatthenewspaperindustryisnolongeranewspaperismakingtheendoftraditionalnewspapersunavoidable.”可知,来自记者的抵制是因为现在的记者习惯于传统的报纸,对于新技术有抵触。故D项正确。4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?_B__A.ComputernewspapersarewelllikedB.NewspapersofthefuturewillbeonthecomputerC.NewspapersareoutoffashionD.Newcommunicationstechnology解析:主旨大意题。本文主要叙述的是下个世纪的报纸的变化,由现在的纸质变成了未来的电脑屏幕;以及人们对于这一技术的态度。故B项正确。Ⅵ.语法填空eq\x(导学号49152383)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Onadiet?Thenconsidersittingbythewindowthenexttimeyoueatout.Theresearchersmeasuredandofeachrestaurantandthenusedmeal(track)whatdinersorderedandhowitrelatedtowheretheysat.Theresultsweretelling:people(far)fromthefrontdooratethefewestsalads(be)morelikelytoorderatadarktableateheavierfoodandorderedmoreofit,and__dinerssittingathigh-topbartablesorderedmoresaladsandfewerdesserts.Thedarkeritis,themore“invisible”youmightfeel,thelesseasytoseehowmuchyou'reeatingandthelessguiltyyoumightfeel.Seeingthesunlight,-by__(passer-by)ortreesoutsidemightmakeyoumoreyoulook,mightmakeyouthinkaboutleavingormightinspireyoutochooseagreensalad.Theresearchersalsonotedthatslimdinerschewedaround15timespermouthful,threechewsmorethanheavierdiners.By(eat)moreslowly,thedinerspendslesstimeittakesforthebraintofeelfull.文章大意:本文为说明文,介绍了一项研究成果,个人的饮食与在餐馆所坐的位置有关。解析:1.考查冠词。此处表示特指,故用定冠词the。2.此处在句中表示目的,故用不定式形式作目的状语。3.考查形容词。坐在离前门最远的人吃的色拉最少,点甜食的可能性也更高。根据fewest可知此处应该用最高级形式。4.考查动词时态。根据前面的ate可知,设空处也应该用过去时态,根据主语people可知用were。5.考查非谓语动词。设空处作后置定语,seated相当于sitting。6.考查连词。本句中diners与前面的Those为并列关系,故用and。while可表示两者的对比,为并列连词,也符合语境。7.考查代词。设空处应该用it指代后面的不定式短语toseehowmuchyou'reeating。8.passers-by考查名词。根据语境可知此处应该为名词复数形式,与trees并列。带有连字符的合成名词,复数形式应该在中心词后加-s,passer-by意为“行人;路人”,中心词为passer。9.考查介词。根据beawareof(注意到;意识到)可知填介词of。10.考查非谓语动词。介词by后应该接动名词形式。Ⅶ.书面表达eq\x(导学号49152384)假定你是高二学生李华。最近有家外文网站以“看到有人病倒,是上前救助还是应该给警察打电话?”为题邀请公众展开讨论。请你写一篇文章参与该网站的讨论。写作要点:1.你的做法;2.你的原因;3.你的倡议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头部分已写好,不计入总词数。IamLiHua,aseniortwostudent.About
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