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课时作业(九)Unit23ConflictⅠ.单词拼写1.Hedidnot________(同意)tomyproposal.答案:subscribe2.Heisaprofessorof________(雕塑)attheAcademy.答案:sculpture3.Whathedoes________(与……相矛盾)whathesays,soIdon’tlikehim.答案:contradicts4.Youneeda________(指南针)whileyouarewalkinginaforest.答案:compass5.John’ssalaryincludesamonthlyclothing________(津贴).答案:allowance6.Theplayer________(致敬)thefansbeforeleavingthestage.答案:saluted7.Onlya________(少数)ofpeopleattendedthemeeting.答案:handful8.Wemustshowourpassportsatthe________(边境).答案:frontierⅡ.单句语法填空1.AlthoughJaneagreeswithmeonmostpoints,therewasoneon________shewasunwillingtogive________.答案:which;in2.Theteachertogetherwiththestudents________discussingReadingSkillsthat________newlypublishedinAmerica(be).答案:is;was3.Thedoctorhasput________anewideaonthetreatment,whichiswellthoughtofbyhiscompanions.答案:forward4.—Doestheyoungmanstandingtherehavepossession________thecompany?—companyisin________possessionofhisfather.答案:of;the5.—HaveyouheardTomhasgotapromotionrecently?—Yes,he________(appoint)asamanagerlastmonth.答案:wasappointed6.Thefirst________Imethim,hewasworkingasasecretaryinabigcompany.答案:time7.AbigsquarewillbebuiltinthepartofthecitywhereChristiansandMuslimslivetogether________peaceforcenturies.答案:in8.—Excuseme,sir,whereisRoom301?—Justa’llhaveBob________(show)youtoyourroom.答案:show9.Whenyoucometothefence,youcanseeanotice________(put)uptheresaying“Keep________theGrass”.答案:put;off10.It’salready10o’wonderhowitcame________thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.答案:aboutⅢ.完成句子1.据说那位女孩有教残疾儿童的天赋。Thegirlissaidto______________________.答案:haveagiftforteachingdisabledchildren2.第一次亲眼看到九寨沟,我就被它的美丽迷住了。______________________withmyowneyesIwasspellboundbyitsbeauty.答案:ThefirsttimeIsawJiuZhaigou3.史密斯先生外出度假时,他的房子被人破门而入。MrSmith__________________whilehewasawayonholiday.答案:hadhishousebrokeninto4.你不应该看不起残疾人。Youshouldn’t______________________thedisabled.答案:lookdownupon5.每个人都应当遵守合同,信守诺言。Onemusthonorthecontractand______________________.答案:keephiswordⅣ.完形填空Therewereaboutfifteenofusdrawingandwritingwithchalk(粉笔)tospreadhopefulmessagesinfrontofarailway__1__withonlyabouttenadventurersbutasthemomentum(动力)__2__,wegainedmoreenergy,creativeinspiration,andpeople,Inthebeginning,manypeoplestopped__3__becausetheywerecuriousaboutouractions,Laterwhenwewentontochalkupsome__4__colorsandphrasesonthefloor,morepeoplecameovertoseewhatwewroteonthefloor,“Hope:thereisnothingstoppingyou.”Oneparticularmancameoutofthestation,__6__asifhehadatiringitwascrowded,he__7__togetclosetousto__8__thewritingonthehada__9__onhiswaslookingcarefullyandnoddinghisseemedveryinterested,__10__Iwentovertohimandaskedhimtojoinnatural__11__ofmostpeoplewho__12__,includinghim,was,“No,Idon’thavehaveotherplansthisyousomuch.”Ilefthimwitha__14__,“Well,it’suptoyou.”ThenIcontinuedtochalkuponthefloor.Aboutfifteenminuteslater,I__15__andfoundhewasstillaround,clearly__16__bytalkedtosomeoneonthephone,andIsupposedhewas__17__hisplansforthethencameoverandsaid,“IthinkIdohavea__18__tospreadafterall.”Igavehimapieceofchalkandhe__19__hisownchalking,whatisyours?Getapieceofchalkand__20__thechalkingspiritfromonetoanothertoday!语篇解读包括作者在内的15个人从事一项特殊的公益活动:用粉笔画画或写字,以让过路的人们传达充满希望的消息并激励他人。1. B.studiedC.played D.left解析:根据前句中“aboutfifteenofus”和本句中“abouttenadventurers”可知,这里是指这项活动开始时的人数。答案:A2.A.disappeared B.missedC.stopped D.increased解析:根据句中“wegainedmoreenergy,creativeinspiration,andpeople”可知,他们的动力增加了。答案:D3. B.difficultlyC.similarly D.luckily解析:根据句中“theywerecurious”可知,开始时人们仅仅是因为出于好奇才停下来观看。答案:A4. B.cheerfulC.easy D.frightening解析:根据首句中“hopefulmessages”和句中“morepeoplecameover”可知,他们画的颜色和写的字很令人振奋。答案:B5. B.secretlyC.possibly D.really解析:看到漂亮的颜色和字,很多人走过来看看他们真正在做什么。答案:D6. B.appearingC.sounding D.pretending解析:根据句中“asifhehadatiringday”可知,那个人看起来很疲惫。答案:B7. B.agreedC.supposed D.managed解析:根据句中“Althoughitwascrowded”和下文内容可知,他设法靠近一些。答案:D8. B.readC.protect D.remember解析:根据下文“Hewaslookingcarefully”可知,他靠近一些是为了看地上的画和字。答案:B9. B.tearC.doubt D.worry解析:根据下文“noddinghishead”可知,他很满意,脸上应该露出了微笑。答案:A10. B.soC.but D.because解析:根据句中interested和“askedhimtojoinus”可知,前后为因果关系,用so。答案:B B.resultC.response D.effect解析:根据句中“No,Idon’thave...”可知,这里指大部分人对于作者的邀请作出的反应。答案:Cin B.passedbyC.wentaway D.climbedup解析:作者用粉笔画画和写字是给过路人看的,由此可得出答案。答案:B B.courageC.money D.time解析:根据句中“Ihaveotherplansthisevening”可知,那个人说自己没有时间。答案:D B.topicC.question D.test解析:根据句中“It’suptoyou”可知,作者让对方选择。答案:Adown B.keptawayC.lookedup D.setoff解析:根据上段中“continuedtochalkuponthefloor”可知,作者要抬头才能看到那个人还在那里。答案:C B.discouragedC.shocked D.attracted解析:根据句中“hewasstillaround”可知,那个人过了大约十五分钟还没有走,说明他被作者的团队所吸引了。答案:D B.announcingC.achieving D.explaining解析:根据前文“Ihaveotherplansthisevening”和下文那个人的行为可知,作者猜测他打电话改变了晚上的安排。答案:A18.A.friend B.messageC.book D.lesson解析:根据“tospread”和下文“hisownchalkingspirit”可推断,他的确想传达一个讯息。答案:B19.down B.heardofC.pointedout D.talkedabout解析:根据句中“Igavehimapieceofchalk”可知,他用粉笔写下了自己的讯息。答案:A20. B.compareC.cover D.spread解析:根据句中“fromonetoanother”可知,作者意在把这种精神传播下去。答案:DⅤ.阅读理解British19thcenturynovelistJaneAustenwillbecomethefaceofthenewtenpoundnote,theBankofEnglandsaidonWednesday.JaneAustenisafamouswomanwriterwhowrotesuchworksasPrideandPrejudice,SenseandSensibilityandwillreplacenaturalistCharlesDarwinonthereverse(背面)ofBritain’smostpopularbanknote.InApril,Britain’scentralbankannouncedthattheformerPrimeMinisterWinstonChurchillwouldappearonthereversesideofthefive­poundnote,replacingthesocialreformerElizabethactionledtopeople’ssaidthatitmeantwomenwerenotasequalasmenonthecountry’sbanknotes.MarkCarney,thefirstforeignertoheadthebankinits319­yearhistory,praisedAustenas“oneofthegreatestwritersinEnglishliterature”.“WebelievethatournotesshouldcelebratethefulldiversityofgreatBritishhistoricalpersonsandtheircontributionsindifferentareas,”hetoldagatheringattheJaneAustenHouseMuseuminChawton,the17thcenturyhousewheretheauthorwrotesomeofherbest­knownnovels.TheAustennotesarelikelytoappearinthenote,therewillbeaportrait(肖像)ofJaneAusten,togetherwiththequote“Ideclareafterallthereisnoenjoymentlikereading!”fromPrideandPrejudice.Likemanyothercountries,Britainchangesthedesignofitsbanknotesatregulartimestoavoidpossiblecounterfeiting(伪造的)risks.Since1960,mostofhistoricalfiguresinbanknoteshavebeenthemid1970s,thenurseFlorenceNightingaleappearedontheten­poundnoteforthefirsttime,butthenoteswentoutofissueintheearly1990s.Carneysaiditwasneverthebank’sintentionthatnoneofthefourcharactersonitsnotesshouldbeawoman.“YoucanseethatourjobattheBankofEnglandistoprotectthevalueofthenewJaneAustennote,”hesaid.语篇解读本文是新闻。JaneAusten的头像有望于2023年出现在十英镑钞票的背面。1.Whatcanwelearnabouttheten­poundnoteinEngland?A.CharlesDarwinisnowonitsface.B.It’sthesecondmostpopularbanknote.C.JaneAustenwillbetheonlyfigureonit.D.ElizabethFryonceappearedonitsface.解析:细节理解题。由第一段中的“JaneAustenwillbecomethefaceofthenewten­poundnote”和第二段中的“ShewillreplacenaturalistCharlesDarwinonthereverseofBritain’smostpopularbanknote.”可知,现在十英镑背面的人物是CharlesDarwin,故选A项。答案:A2.Theunderlinedword“outcry”inParagrap

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