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Unit8MyForeverValentineTextcomprehensionBHedisplayedhisspecialloveforheroneveryValentine’s…decorateda“mailbox”toreceivegivenbyherfather,herforevervalentine;withapieceofredglassforaherhopesanddreamsonreceivingcardsandgiftsfrommoreimportantpeoplethanheracardwithhermother’salwayskeepinmindherfather’sloveandgenerositythroughsimpleOnlyValentine’sDayreallydelightedIrememberDadbroughtmejoyonValentine’sDayforthefirsttimewhenIwasTheboxanditscontentsremindedmeofaseriesofthings,bothbitterandAsIwasgettingolder,Dadsentmeheart-shapedboxesasgifts,unlikethegiftsStructuralysisoftheValentine’sDaywasthetimemyfatherchosetoshowhisloveforthespecialpeopleinhislife.OvertheyearsIfondlythoughtofhimasmy“ValentineMan”.Theauthor’srecountingofherValentineDaymemoriesinthesecondpartofthetextfollowscloselythechronologicalorder.Trytopickoutthethreesentencesinthispartthatindicatetheprogressionoftime.ThethreesentencesthatindicatetheprogressionoftimeMyfirstrecollectionofthemagichecouldbringtoValentine’sDaycamewhenIwassix.(Paragraph3)AsIgrewolder,thegiftsgavewaytoheart-shapedboxesfilledwithmyfavoritechocolatesandalwaysincludedaspecialcardsigned“Love,Dad.”(Paragraph5)Mymailboxeventuallyhadaruraladdress,andthejobofhand-deliveringcandyandcardswasrelegatedtotheU.S.PostalService.(Paragraph7)thoughtofhimas=regardedhimusheredinasuccessionofbittersweetmemories=broughtbacktomindaseriesofexperiences,bothhappyandunhappy,oneafteranotherputalumpinyourthroatandtearsinyoureyes=arousedyourstrongemotionandmadeyougavewayto=weregraduallyreplacedmoreof=toagreater1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 7. 8. 9. 10.III.Word1.careful 2.create 3.eventually:intheend,afterall4.usher/guide5.aging 6.continuing/ 7.address/deliver/send 8.reminder/cautionform:v.形成,构成,组成(从无到有) shape:v.修正,完善,定型(从有到好a.formed;b.sha;c.formed;d.:,a.contest;petition;petition;d.recollection:n.动词性,回想,复述/memory:n.名词性,a.memories;b.memory;c.recollection;d.cheap:inexpensive:a.cheap;b.cheap;c.inexpensive;d.GivesynonymsorantonymsofthewordunderlinedineachsentenceinthesenseitisSynonyms:well-prepared,complicated,Antonyms:unpleasant,Synonym:slacken,decelerate/Synonyms:lovely,lovable,Antonyms:shame,disgrace,Synonyms:indifferent,half-Antonyms:selfishness,RephraseeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththewordgiveninWemusthaveyouranswertonightatthelatest.(insist)insiston/uponsth.Key:WeinsistonhavingyouranswertonightattheMyfatherisgoingtolendmehiscartonight.(borrow)Key:Myfatherisgongtoletmeborrowhiscartonight.Weseeitasawonderfulopportunity.(look)lookupon/on=regardasKey:WelookuponitasawonderfulYoudon’tmeantosayyouwantafifthicecream,doyou?(surely)Key:Yousurelydon’twantafifthicecream,doyou?Thereisalmostnothinginthehousetoeattonight(hardly)hardlyadv.almostnot几乎不Key:ThereishardlyanythinginthehousetoeatThebanknowownsthisblockofflats.(belong)belongto(prep.):beownedby属于Key:ThisblockofflatsnowbelongstotheIsitreallyadvisabletofreezethissortoffood?(should)Shouldaux.will,needto应该,将要Key:ShouldwereallyfreezethissortofThere’snoneedtoephonemewhenyouarrive.botherto:(usuallyusedinthenegativeform)tocauseinconvenienceor fortto费心,麻Key:Don’tbothertoephonemewhenyouGrammargainstayatmaygoesturnstohadbetterjointhePuttheverbsinbracketsintothecorrectIfthestoryhadn'tbeentrue,thenewspaper (notprint)it.wouldn’thaveprinted (E)unrealhadread(E)What (happen)ifIpressthisbutton?willhappen(C)realwillfall(C)comes(C)gets(C)I (notbuy)thingsontheinstallmentsystemifIwereyou.wouldn’tbuy(D)unrealHighlighttheunderlinedpartsinthefollowingsentencesusing“it+be+…+Itisthatspecialplaceinyourheartthat…(UnitIputthemintothesoilthedaymyfirstsonwasborn.(UnitKey:ItwasonthedaymyfirstsonwasbornthatIputthemintotheWereachedIstanbulbyKey:ItwasbytrainthatwereachedItwastheheadmasterHe’sfeelingunwellbecausehe’sbeenworkingtooKey:Itisbecausehe’sbeenworkingtoohardthathe’sfeelingItishisgrandfather’sskillsItwasin1960ItwasatWaterlooNeverwillIdisregardthepotentialdangerinroutinebusiness,norwillIinNeverhaveIanticipatedunexpectedreward,norhaveIacceptedunreasonableEnglishto然而,节是向在他的生活中具有特殊意义的人表达爱的日子ChinesetoAtChristmaspeopleenjoythemselvesverymuch;theyvisitoneanotherandpresenteachwithChristmascardsandThewallsofherbedroomandlivingroomarealldecoratedwithpicturesofpopstarsandfilmSophiateasedTomabouthisnewhatmildly,butTomteasedhercurlyhairHehadattainedremarkableachievementswhichsurpassedthegoalhehadsetforHekeptcryingbitterly,andItriedtopersuadehimnottogivewaytoItookitforgrantedthatyouwouldliketoseetheplay,soIboughtyouaTheyhaverelegatedtheseproblemssomewheredownonthepriorityIamgoingtoaddressthelettertoDonnaincareofherIdon’tknowwhylingherthenewsbroughtalumpinmySailorssignalwithflagsbydayandwithlightsatIVExercisesforintegratedIbelievemyfatherisatalentedman./Heisdecisiveandefficientinngthings./Byhisowntalentsandefforts,/hehassecuredforthefamilyagoodsocialposition/andacomparativelyrichlife./Peopleofallfieldscometomyhouse,/andfromthemIhavegainedlotsofvaluablesocialexperience/andseenalotofjoysandsorrowsoftheworld./Butathomeheisaharshparent./Hehashighexpectationsofme./WhenIamidlingawaymytime,/Icanseethatithurtshimdeeply./WhenIamngsomethinggreat,/suchaswritingabook,/heismorethanexcited./Withsuchafather,/IalwaysremindmyselfthatImustgoonandon,nevergiveup.FillineachblankinthepassagebelowwithONEwordyouthink(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)love:Hereyoucanuseawordmeaning“affectionate”sender:thewhosendsthewhether:Hereyoucanuseawordtoincludetheallplacesout:Hereyoucanuseaprepositionmeaningletting:Hereyoucanuseaverbmeaningtend:Hereyoucanuseaverbmeaningas:Hereyoucanuseaprepositionmeaningbelieved:Hereyoucanuseawordmeaning“acceptaswhich:Whichkindofbirditall:Thesentenceisnegative,and“notatall”isaregularVI.WritingStringySentencetoomanyclausesareconnected.endless.Theywouldbeeasiertoreadandunderstandiftheycombinationorphrases.todividetheoriginalsentenceintoseveralsentences.clausesareofequaltochangesomeclausesintosubordinateclauses,iftheyareoflesstosubstitutetheclausesintheoriginalAllthetechniquesmentionedImprovethefollowingstringysentencesbyanymethodorcombinationofWemustacceptthefactsandourenormousenergyrequirements,butitisalsoimportantnottoforgetthatattemptstoeconomizeonsafetyprovisionsinsuchhazardousindustriesresultinincreasedrisks,andtheseincreasedrisksmayresultinterribletragedy,evenindisasterswhoseconsequencesexceednationalboundaries,althoughitiscertainlytruethatanuclearpowerstationworkingsafely,withoutaccident,isecologicallyoneofthecleanestofallindustrialplants.Wemustacceptthefactsandourenormousenergyrequirements,butitisalsoimportantnottoforgetthatattemptstoeconomizeonsafetyprovisionsrisks.Andtheseincreasedrisksmayresultinterribletragedy,evenindisasterswhoseconsequencesexceednationalboundaries.Itiscertainlytrue,however,thatanuclearpowerstationworkingsafely,withoutaccident,isecologicallyoneofthecleanestofallindustrialplants.[TheoriginalsentenceisdividedintothreeWhetheritisdeceivingyourselfordeceivingothers,deceptionrequiresmuchtimeandenergyandbecausedeceptionneverreallyachievesanythingofvalue,itisagreatwasteofyourpreciouslifeandresources,butinstead,you’dbetterputthattimeandenergyintosuccessfullydealingwiththetruth,becauseafterall,you’llhavetodealwithiteventually,andthesooneryoubeginthemoreyou’llbeableto Whetheritisdeceivingyourselfordeceivingothers,deceptionrequiresmuchtimeandenergy.Andbecausedeceptionneverreallyachievesanythingofvalue,itisagreatwasteofyourpreciouslifeandresources.Instead,you’dbetterputthattimeandenergyintosuccessfullydealingwiththetruth.Afterall,you’llhavetodealwithiteventually,andthesooneryoubegin,themoreyou’llbeable[TheoriginalsentenceisdividedintofourGivingismorethanmerelyofferingobjectsandwhenyougive,giveyourtime,yourattention,yourlove,compassion,consideration,patienceandrespectandgiveapartofyourself,andyouwillnoteverloseit,becausethatpartofyoutakesongreaterinfluenceandvalueasittouchesotherlivesbeyondyourown.Givingismorethanmerelyofferingobjects.Whenyougive,giveyourtime,yourattention,yourlove,compassion,consideration,patienceandrespectandgiveapartofyourself,youwillnoteverloseit.Thatpartofyoutakesongreaterinfluenceandvalueasittouchesotherlivesbeyondyour[TheoriginalsentenceisdividedintofourAlmosteveryhighschoolstudentwantstogotocollege,andtensionandanxietybuildtoaridiculouspointincollegecandidates,andthisspoilstheirfinalyearinhighschool.Asalmosteveryhighschoolstudentwantstogotocollege,tensionandanxietybuildtoaridiculouspointincollegecandidates,spoilingtheirfinalyearinhighschool.[ThefirstclauseischangedintoasubordinateclauseandthelastclauseintoaparticipleVII.ListeningListentoPartAfirst,andsupplythemissingDateof February romanticcard decoratedwith hearts,flowersorbirds boxof chocolatecandies bouquetof tied red MyValentine MySweetheart MyWillyoubemyGuesswhoCupid–Roman GodofLovearrowofloveNowlistentoPartB,andfillintheblankswithwhatyougetthestoriescometobelieveaChristianpriestaround250ADrefusedtoallowtogetmarriedturnedtoChristianitybemarriedsecretlyputin wrotenotesmarkingonleavesthrowingthemoutshapedlikeaPartAFebruary14thisacomplicatedbutinterestingholiday.Firstofall,Valentine’sDayisnotaholidayfromwork.Noonegetsadayoff.OnValentine’sDaypeopleusuallysendromanticcardstosomeonetheylove.Thecardsarecalledvalentines.Theyareverycolorful,oftendecoratedwithhearts,flowersorbirds,andhavehumorousorsentimentalversesprintedinside.Thebasicmessageoftheverseisalways“BeMyValentine,”“BeMySweetheart”or“BeMyLover.”Besidescards,avalentinecouldalsobeaheart-shapedboxofchocolatecandies,orabouquetofflowerstiedwithredribbon.Butinwhateverform,themessageisalwaysthesame–“Willyoubemyvalentine?”Avalentinemaybeanonymous,orsometimessigned“Guesswho.”Thereceivingithastoguesswhosentit.Thiscanleadtointerestingspeculation.Andthat’shalfthefunofvalentines.OneofthesymbolsofSt.Valentine’sDayistheRomanGodofLove,calledCupid.Cupidisoftenprintedonthecard,awingednakedinfant,poisedtoshoothisarrowintoaheart.Hewouldshootanarrowofloveintoa’shearttomakethefalli
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