人教版新目标英语八年级下册Unit1单元测试题及答案(含答案)

精品资料精品资料TestforUnit1（时间：120分钟，满分：120分）题号InmwVVIvnvrnIXXXI总分得分听力部分（25分）I.听短对话，选择正确白图片。（5分）（ ）I.What'sthematterwithRobert?()2.Whathappenedtotheoldman?()3.Whatshouldtheboydo?()4.Whatwasthematterwiththegirl'sbrother?()5.Whathappenedtotheboy?n.听句子，选择最佳答语。（5分）()6.A.Youshouldseeadentist. B.Youcan'teatanything.C.Youshouldgotoadoctor.( )7.A.Ihurtmyselfyesterday.B.Threetimesaday.C.Toseeadoctor.()8.A.Yes,Iamadoctor.B.No,Ihaveacold.C.No,Ican'twalk.()9.A.OK.I'llgotoadoctor.B.Don'tworry.C.I'mbusy.( )10.A.It'sbad.B.Iagreewithyou.C.Soundsgreat.in.听长对话，选择正确答案。(5分)听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。( )11.Howmanypeoplegothurtintheaccident?10. B.17. C.20.( )12.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?A.Thetruckwasbroken.Thedriverdroveafterdrinking.Thedriverkeptdrivingwhenhewastired.听第二段对话，回答第 13—15小题。)13.Whydoesthemangotoseethedoctor?A.BecausehewantstogetanX—ray.Becausehewantstogetsomemedicine.Becausehewantstohaveaphysicalexamination.()14.WhatisthemangoingtodoonWednesday?A.Togotowork.B.Totakeatrip.C.Tohaveameeting.()15.Whenisthemangoingtoseethedoctorfinally?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.W.听短文，选择正确答案。(10分)( )16.Howoldisthewoman'sson?A.8yearsold.B.9yearsold.C.10yearsold.( )17.Wherewastheoldman?A.Inthestore. B.Nearthecar.C.Atthebusstation.( )18.Whydidtheoldmanwanttolookforwork?A.Becausehewantedtobuyabirthdaycard.B.Becausehewantedtohelpsomepoorpeople.C.Becausehewantedtobuyabustickethome.( )19.Howmuchdidthewomanandhersongivetheoldman?A.$5.B.$10.C.$15.( )20.Howdidtheoldmanfeelwhenhegotthemoney?Lucky.B.Surprised.C.Rich.笔试部分(95分)V.单项选择。（15分）( )21.—DoesJanehavefever?—Yes,shedoes.Ithinksheshouldgotohospital.an;/B.a;theC./;aD.the;an( )22.—Whycan'tyousleepwell?—Becausethereissomethingwrongmyhead.A.withB.forC.ofD.at( )23.Imustbesoon,becauseIhaveadateintenminutes.A.inB.offC.aboutD.over( )24.—What'sthematter?-Myfriendhurther.Shecanhardlywalk.A.handB.neckC.kneeD.throat( )25.—Where'sLucy?Ididn'tseehertoday.—Oh,shehurtwhensherodetoschoolthismorning.Shewenttoadoctor.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself( )26.Theboyiscreativethatwealllikehimverymuch.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too( )27.Youshouldyoureyesafteralotofreading.A.sleepB.openC.watchD.rest()28.CocoadecisiontovisitAuntLithenextSunday.A.didB.madeC.plannedD.wrote( )29.Becauseofthebadweather,wehadtoclimbingthemountain.A.lookupB.getupC.giveupD.keepup( )30.—Didyoubuythatwatch?—No.Imymoney.A.cameupwithB.ranoutofC.ranawayD.tookoff( )31.IsawherbasketballwhenIwalkedontheplaygroundthismorning.A.practicesB.practicedC.practicingD.topractice( )32.Ifyouhaveatoothache,youshould.A.seeadentistB.gotoschoolC.drinkcoldwaterD.eatmuchmeat( )33.—Mom,shouldIcallTimandapologize(道歉)？—.Ithinkyouarewrongthistime.A.Yes,youshouldB.No,youshouldn'tC.Yes,hedoesD.No,hedoesn't( )34.Iusedtoclothesinshops,butnowI'musedtothemonline.A.buying;buyingB.buy;buyC.buying;buyD.buy;buying( )35.—Mymothercutherhandwhenshewascooking.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Don'tworryC.Yes,that'srightD.I'msorrytohearthatW.完形填空。(10分)MondayApril11thCloudyLastnightIdidn'tfeelwell.IthoughtIhada__36.Thismorning,Ididn'twanttoeatanything.SoI__37_ .Afterthedoctorlookedmeovercarefully,hegavemesome_38__andtoldmeitwasnothingseriousbutIhadto__39_inbedforaday.ButI__40_mylessonsintheschoolandIwantedtotellmyteacheraboutit.SoIwroteanote(便条)foraday__41andaskedmysistertotakeittotheteacher.Itwastimetohave__42 1feltalittle__43__butIonlyhadsomenoodles.Intheevening,Ifeltmuchbetter.IthoughtIshould_44 thetextthatIshouldlearntoday._45_Lsatonthesofaandreadforanhour.Ireallywanttogotoschooltomorrow.( )36.A.fluB.coldC.restD.sleep( )37.A.wenttoadoctorB.wenttoschoolC.wentswimmingD. wenttobed( )38.A.waterB.coffeeC.teaD.medicine( )39.A.buyB.takeC.stayD.bring( )40.A.thoughtaboutB.worriedaboutC.wroteaboutD.talked about()41.A.inB.outC.offD.with()42.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.afternoontea()43.A.betterB.goodC.wellD.best()44.A.watchB.seeC.lookD.read()45.A.OrB.IfC.SoD.But口.阅读理解。（30分）AEarlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Haveyouheardofitbefore?Imeanthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberich(wealthy)andclever(wise).Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours'sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannotdotheirworkverywell.Theywillnotbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.Exercisealsohelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Exercisehelpsustothinkbetter!( )46.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we'll.A.haveenoughexerciseB.behealthyC.thinkbetterD.havestrongblood( )47.Ifachilddoesn'thave10hours'sleep,maybehe.A.becomeswiseB.won'tdowellinhisworkC.goestoschoolintimeD.hasenoughsleep( )48.Apersonneedsexercisebecause.A.itmakeshimhealthyB.hehasalotofhomeworktodoC.heisstrongenoughD.hedoesexercise()49.Exercisemakesthemovequicklyandsmoothly(流畅).A.bodyB.bloodC.childrenD.head()50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Exercisedoesgoodtoaperson'shead.Astudentshouldhave10hours'sleep.It'sgoodforyoutogetupearlyandgotobedearly.D.Ifyouhaveenoughblood,you'llbewise.BRunningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforhealth.Doctorssaymanyhealthproblemscomefromthesebadhabits：eatinganddrinkingtoomuch,smokingandnottakingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatanddrinkless,don'tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisagoodformofexercisebecauseithelpsbuildastrongheart.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.One68—year—oldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek."Ilovetoeat,"shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.aRunningismydoctor,"saysoneman.Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.()51.Manypeopleenjoyrunningbecausetheywantto.A.eatmuchB.keephealthyC.runfastD.wastetime()52.Doctorstellus.A.nottosmokeB.nottoexerciseC.todrinkmuchD.toeatmuch( )53.Theunderlinedwordmeans"inChinese.A.疾病B.体重C.速度D.健康( )54.Thethirdparagraphshows.A.runninghelpspeopletorelaxpeoplewholikerunninghavemanyhealthproblemsrunninghelpsbuildastrongheartD.peoplewholikerunninghavefewerhealthproblems( )55.Thewritermainlytellsus.A.howtorunhowtoloseweightrunningisagoodwaytokeephealthyD.runningisbetterthandoctorsCMedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenoughsleep.TheysaymoreAmericansneedtotakeanap—thatistorestforashortperiodinthemiddleoftheday.Theygivepeopleadvicetosleeplightlybeforecontinuingwithotheractivities.Theexpertssaynapsmightimprovehealthbyreducingpressure.SomeEuropeanandLatinAmericancompanieshavesupportedtheideaofnappingformanyyears.Theyaskpeopletoleavework,gohomeandhaveanapbeforereturning.IntheUnitedStates,somecompaniesletworkersrestsimplyintheiroffices.Theybelievethiscanhelpworkersmakefewermistakesandalsoincreasetheamountofworkthatapersoncando.Sleepexpertssayitislikelythatpeoplemakemoremistakesatworkthanatothertimes.Theysaypeopleshouldnotcarryoutimportanttaskswhentheyfeelsleepy.Andtheysaythebestthingtodoistotakeanap.Abouttwentyminutesofrestisallyouneed.Expertssaythisprovidesextraenergyandcanincreaseyoureffectsuntiltheendoftheday.Butexpertssaidthatanapshouldlastnomorethantwentytothirtyminutes.Alongernapwillputthebodyintodeepsleepandwakingupwillbedifficult.()56.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom.A.astorybookB.aposterC.asciencefictionD.amedicalmagazine()57.What'sthebestwaytoincreaseworkers'effects?A.Talkingwithfriends.Doingrelaxingexercise.Laughing,smilingandcrying.D.Havingarestfortwentyorthirtyminutes.)58.Whatwillhappentotheworkersiftheykeeponworkingwithoutanyrest?A.Theywillgetalotofmoney.Theywillfailintheirjobsandevencausealotoftrouble.Theywillliveahappylifeinthefuture.D.Theywillfeelbetterafterfinishingeverydayjobs.)59.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“reducingin'thefirstparagraphis"A.加大B.缓解C.产生D.制造)60.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.takinganapduringthedaythedisadvantagesoftakinganapAmericanswhodon'thaveanapduringtheweekendsD.theadvantagesofdeepsleep

皿.情景交际。（5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。Mother：Whydon'tyougetup,Kate?It'stimeforschool.Kate:Sorry,Mum!61A.What'syourtrouble?B.Idon'tfeelverywell.A.What'syourtrouble?B.Idon'tfeelverywell.She'snotfeelingwell.Perhapsshe'scaughtacold.You'dbetterstayinbedtilltomorrow.Iwanttodrinksomewater.G.Youshoulddrinkmorewater.Kate:I'vegotaheadacheandacough.Mother: 63Father：What'swrongwithKate?Mother:64Itoldhertostayinbedtilltomorrow.Father：NothingseriousIhope!Mother： 653.64.65.IX.词语运用。（10分）A）根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。The（乘客）onthebusareallveryfriendlyandhelpful.Littlekidscan'tbein（限制）oftheirlife.Jim'smotherhada（牙痛）.Theoldmanisafraidof（死亡）.Canyoutellmethe（重要性）ofeatinghealthyfood?B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。She（lie）downinbedforawhile,thenshefeltbetter.Weareoldenoughtolookafter（our）.Bettyisusedto（talk）withusinChineseinBeijing.Sandywantstomake（decide）forherself.Weuse（knife）tocutfruit..任务型阅读。（10分）Youaresotiredatnight,butyoucan'tsleep.Herearesomegoodideas.First,youshouldbeinaquietroom.That'simportant.Youshouldputyourfeetinsomewarmwaterbeforeyougotobed,andthat'satraditionalway.Youshouldhaveaglassofmilk.It'sgoodforsleeping.Youshouldthinkyouareinabeautifulplace.It'sveryquiethere,andtherearemanytreesandyouwalkslowly.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Itcanhelpyousleepsoon.Sleepingisimportanttoourhealth.Don'tbeworried.Gotobedearly,eatmorevegetablesanddosomeexercise.Andeveryonewillhaveagoodsleepatnight.根据短文内容完成表格。Advice76.Beforegoingtobed77.78. Aboutdiet79.andexercise80._ _.书面表达。（15分）每个人都希望自己健康。那么，如何保持身体健康呢？请围绕这个话题并结合你自己的实际情况，写一篇英语短文，简要地谈一谈彳^的做法。要求 70个词左右。TestforUnit1.听短对话，选择正确的图片。M：What'swrongwithRobert?W:Hehasabadstomachache.W：Whathappenedtotheoldman?M:Theoldmanfelldownontheroad.M:Mom,Ihavegotatoothache.W:Youshouldseeadentist.M：Whatdidyourbrotherdojustnow?W：Hecuthisarm.W：Whydidyougotothehospitalyesterday?M:BecauseIwashitbyaball.n.听句子，选择最佳答语。Ihaveaheadache.What'sthematterwithyou?Doyouhaveasorethroat?Youshouldgoandseeadoctor.Ithinkit'simportanttosleepeighthoursanight.in.听长对话，选择正确答案。听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。M:What'sinthenewspaper?W:Therewasanaccidentonthehighway.M:Wasthatserious?W:Yes,threemendiedandseventeenpeoplegothurtbadly.M:I'msorrytohearthat.Howdidthathappen?W:Atruckdriverkeptdrivingwhenhewasverytired.听第二段对话，回答第 13—15小题。W:Goodmorning,Mr.Lee.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Goodmorning.I'dliketoseeDoctorJohnsonthisweek.Iwanttohaveaphysicalexamination.W:DoctorJohnsonisnotfreeonMondayandTuesday.IsWednesdayOKwithyou?M:IhavetogotoworkonWednesday.IsDoctorJohnsonfreeonSaturday?W:I'msorry.Ourofficeisclosedonweekends.M:Well,whataboutFriday?W:Letmesee.Oh,great.DoctorJohnsonisfreeonFridayafternoonthisweek.M:That'sfine.Thankyou,I'llcomethen.Seeyou.W：Seeyou.W.听短文，选择正确答案。Lastnight,whenmyeight—year—oldsonandIwereleavingastore,notfarfrommycarwasstandinganoldman.Hewasdir