山西省吕梁市枝柯中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

山西省吕梁市枝柯中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Afteraheateddiscussion,theemployeespresentedmany______suggestionswhichmighthelpimprovethequalityofthecompany’sproduct.

A.accurate B.optimistic C.positive D.temporary参考答案：C2.---Studentsshouldtrytodoalittlestudyingeveryeveningthroughouttheterm,ratherthanstudyallnightduringtheweekbeforetheexam.

---Exactly.____________.A.Practicemakesperfect

B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm

C.Slowbutsurewinstherace

D.Delaysaredangerous参考答案：A3.Judgingfromhis_______look,Iknowitisavery_____situationtoher.A.confused;confused

B.confusing;confusingC.confusing;confused

D.confused;confusing参考答案：D4.Whathesaidatthemeetingsuggestedthathe withus.A.didn'tagree.

B.Shouldn'tagree.C.notagree

D.shouldagree参考答案：A5.Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget____forme?A.one

B.such

C.this

D.that参考答案：A6.Itisnecessaryforusto___regularlytokeepfit.A.workout

B.doexercises

C.work

D.gotothegym参考答案：A7.Notuntil_________inthefield________thathehaddonesomethingwrongtothem.A.didallthecropsdie;didherealize B.allthecropsdied;didherealizeC.allthecropsdied;hehadrealized D.didallthecropsdie;hadherealized参考答案：B【详解】考查倒装句。句意：直到所有的庄稼都死了，他才意识到他做了错事。notuntil位于句首用部分倒装，not…until…"直到…才…"，它的倒装是把notuntil一起放到句首，再加上until后面的句子，然后跟倒装部分（比如借助助动词be或do、does之类的，也可以提前情态动词）+not后面的部分。原句应为Hedidn'trealizehehaddonesomethingwrongtothemuntilallthecropsdied．故选B。8.ColourTVwasfirstshownin1929.Ittookmorethantwodecades,______,until1951,forcolourbroadcaststobeginintheUSA.A.though

B.still C.anyhow

D.so参考答案：A9.Nowalotofnewtechnologiescan___problemsinindustry.A.beappliedtosolving

B.beappliedtosolveC.applyto

D.applyfor参考答案：A10.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses__________arebuiltclosetoeachother.A.they

B.where

C.what

D.that参考答案：D11._______strongevidence______readingisbeneficialtoone’ssuccess.A.Itis；what

BItis；that

C.Thereis；which

D.Thereis；that参考答案：D12.

—Whyonearthdidn’tyouanswerthephone?—I’mterriblysorry,butthedoorbell______,too.A.isringing

B.rang

C.wasringing

D.wasabouttoring参考答案：C13.Theworkerwassatisfiedwithhisbossbecausehewasofferedagood

.A.salary B.price C.service D.reason参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个工人对他的老板很满意，因为他的薪水很高。A.salary薪水；B.price价格；C.service服务；D.reason理由。根据Theworkerwassatisfiedwithhisboss可知，此处指这个工人被提供了一个好的薪水。故选A。14.WhenIgetpuzzledaboutsomedifficultproblems,myteacheralwaysencouragesmeandsays,“Takeit_________.”

A.forgranted

B.serious

C.simple

D.easy参考答案：D15.Hegavehislife____therarewildanimals.A.tosave

B.tosaving

C.saved

D.save参考答案：A16.–CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Johnson?

--__________.Icanmanagewithoutyou.A.Forgetit. B.I’mafraidnot. C.Itdepends. D.Ofcourse.参考答案：D17.I____forseveralyearswhenIwasyoung. A.smoked

B.wassmoking

C.hassmoked

D.hadsmoked参考答案：A18.---DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?---____．Weshouldletinmorefreshair．

A．Yes,goahead．

B．Ofcoursenot．

C．Iwouldliketocloseit．

D．I'dappreciateitifyoudon't参考答案：D略二、填空19.Martyisadisabledboy___41___suffersfromamuscledisease.Sometimesheistooweak

___42___(run)orclimbstairsasquicklyasotherpeople.Thedoctorsdon’tknow___43___(exact)whatiswrongwithhim.Luckily,Martyhaslearnedtoadapt___44___hisdisability.Inordertomakehislifehappyand___45___(satisfy),Martykeepsbusydoingthingsthatdonotrequirephysicalstrength.Hehasfriendswith___46___hecangotomoviesandfootballmatchesandhehaslotsofpets.Heusedtodreamofonedaybeingafamousfootballplayerand___47___(represent)hiscountryintheWorldCup.Evenwhenheismadefunof,hedoesn’tget___48___(annoy).Disabled___49___heis,Martyhasbecomestrongerandmoreindependent.Heneverfeelssorryforhimselfandheenjoysasrichandfullalifeaseveryoneelse.Hesuggeststhatwenormalpeopleshouldgivethedisabled___50___(encourage)ratherthanlaughatthem.参考答案：41.who/that

42.torun

43.exactly

44.to

45.Satisfying/satisfactory

46.whom

47.representing

48.annoyed

49.as/though

50.encouragement本文是一篇记叙文。Marty是一个患肌肉疾病的残疾男孩，尽管他是残疾人，但他已经变得更强大、更独立了。他建议我们正常人应该给残疾人鼓励，而不是嘲笑他们。41.考查定语从句引导词。句意：Marty是一个患有肌肉疾病的残疾男孩。此处boy是先行词，指人，后面的定语从句缺少主语和引导词，故答案为who/that。42.考查动词不定式。句意：有时他太虚弱，不能像其他人一样快跑或爬楼梯。此处是动词不定式做结果状语。故答案为torun。43.考查副词。此处是副词修饰动词，exact（精确的），是形容词，故填exactly。44.考查固定搭配。句意：幸运的是，Marty已经学会了适应他的残疾。adaptto使自己适应于，故答案为to.45.考查现在分词或形容词。句意：为了使他的生活快乐、满意，---。make+宾语+形容词/现在分词，此处是现在分词做宾语补足语，故答案为satisfying/satisfactory。

46.考查定语从句。句意：他有可以一起去看电影和足球比赛的朋友，他有很多宠物。此处friends是先行词，指人，在后面的定语从句中做介词with的宾语，后面的定语从句缺少引导词和介词的宾语，故答案为whom。47.考查动名词。句意：他曾经梦想有一天能成为一名著名的足球运动员，并代表他的国家参加世界杯。此处represent与being并列，做介词of的宾语，故答案为representing。48.考查过去分词。句意：即使当他被取笑时，他也不会生气。getannoyed变得生气，故答案为annoyed。49.考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管他是残疾人，但马蒂已经变得更强大、更独立了。此处是as（尽管），引导的让步状语从语，句子用部分倒装，故答案为as。50.考查名词。句意：他建议我们正常人应该给残疾人鼓励，而不是嘲笑他们。此处应该用名词做宾语，故答案为encouragement。【点睛】as用法小结1．作介词，表示“作为；当作”。如：Asapartymember,Imustbestrictwithmyself．2．作连词，引导方式状语从句，意为“像；按照”。如：YoumustdoeverythingasIaskedyouto．3．作连词，引导时间状语从句。意为“当……的时候”。如：Shesingsasshewalks．HecamejustasIreachedthedoor．4．作连词，引导原因状语从句。如：Youmusthurryupasthereislittletimeleft．

5．引导让步状语从句，常用于倒装结构。如：Hardasheworked,hedidn’tpassthisexamination．

Childasheis,heknowsalot．

6．用作关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句。如：Asweallknow,theearthisround．

Shehasbeenlateagain,aswasexpected．

61.Thebookis________(base)onatruestory;whichisverymoving.62.Tooursurprise,thetwoEnglishmenspeakGermanwhiletheothertwo_______(German).63.Fatheristhankfultomefor________(persuade)himtogiveupsmoking.64.Theyarehavingtheirhouse____________(decorate)65._______(bit)byadog,thelittleboyudidnotdaretoplaywithdogsagain.66.Thehouse________(surround)byhighwallsbecauseItistoodangerous.67.They________(equip)theclassroomwithatelevisionduringtheholiday.68.Hisfathersaysthathehasnever________(regret)sendinghissonabroad.69.Sheputacoupleofheadache________(pill).70.Theyhadnotime_______(arrange)theirownwedding.参考答案：61.based62.Germans.63.persuading64.decorated65.bitten66.issurrounded67.equipped68.regretted69.pills70.toarrange三、阅读理解21.MappingYourWorldDifferentformsofmapsareappearing.Theyallowindependenttravelerstogetlocalknowledgeofplacestheyarevisiting,fromtheofficialtotheunusual.Meanwhile,hi-techdevelopmentsarecreatingnewwaysforustomaptheworld.Herearetwoofourfavorites:GreenMapsGreenMapsallowspeopletosharewiththeworldtheirknowledgeofenvironmentallyfriendlyplacesandattractionsinthelocalareas.Usersaddinformationwithasetoficons(图标),makingiteasytoreadanymap,whateverthenationalitiesofthosewhoproduceit.Atpresentthereareoverfivehundredmapprojectsbeingdevelopedin54countries.GreenMaps’advertisedideais“thinkglobal,maplocal”.Itisawonderfulwayofgainingallsortsofinformationofaplace,rangingfromcommunitygardenstogoodplacesofbirdwatching.GreenMapsisnotspecificallyintendedfortravelers.Notallofitsmapsareonline,soitmaybenecessaryforsomeuserstocommunicatewithproducersthroughtheGreenMapswebsite.MapsMashupsManypeopleuseonlinemapsdevelopedbyGoogle,butnotmanyknowaboutthemashupsofthem.WorkinginasimilarwaytoGreenMaps,MapsMashupsallowspeopletoaddiconsoftheirowntoexistingmapstoexpressacertaintopic.Themashupsissocalledbecauseitcombinesalltheknowledgeyoucouldeverneed.Itrangesfromtheextremelyuseful,suchaswherealltheWorldHeritageSitesare,tothemostbizarre,suchaswhereAmerica’sdrunkestcitiesare.WiththemashupsaddedtothebasicGoogleMaps,a