山西省临汾市龙马中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析

山西省临汾市龙马中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.It’syearssincewelastenjoyedapicnic.SothisSaturdaywe’llgo________.A.whichevertheweather

B.whenevertheweatherC.nomatterwhetherweather

D.whatevertheweather参考答案：D2.Don’tbediscouraged.____thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife.A.Taking

B.Totake

C.Take

D.Taken参考答案：C3.TheCCTVshowChineseCharactersDictationCompetitionhastakenthecountrybystorm,whichispartlydesignedtoarousepeople’s_______intheChineselanguage.A.responsibility

B.enthusiasm

C.significance

D.disappointment参考答案：B22.–Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?

–_________.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：B略5.MothersaidJenny______totheparty,butshewasn’tverysureyet.A.canhavegone

B.mighthavegone

C.cango

D.mustgo参考答案：B6.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess________eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.A.what B.inwhat C.which D.inwhich参考答案：D7.Moreandmorescientistsareafraidthatthegenesthatmakecrops___________pestsanddiseasecouldbeharmfultohumans.

A.toresist B.resistantto C.goagainst D.togoagainst参考答案：B略8.--Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.--Iamtired.I_________thelivingroomallday.A.painted

B.hadpaintedC.havebeenpainting

D.havepainted参考答案：C9.TheoldladyhelpedmealotwhenIwasintrouble.IdowishIcoulddosomethingforher

oneday.A.inreturn B.incommonC.intheory D.inturn参考答案：A【详解】考查固定短语。句意：当我遇到困难时，那位老太太帮了我很多。我真希望有一天我能为她做点什么作为回报。A.inreturn作为回报；B.incommon共同的；C.intheory理论上；D.inturn轮流。根据句意可知，选A。10.Twofifthsofthelandinthedistrict____________withtreesandgrass.A.iscovered

B.iscovering

C.arecovered

D.arecovering参考答案：A11.—I’msorry，sir.Ididn’tmeantohurtyoubyshowingyouthosepictures?

—________Itjustremindedmeofmyoldfriends.

A．Notatall.

B．Allthebest.C．Nosorry，please.

D．Nevermind.参考答案：D12.Ithasbeenproved______eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.A.if

B.that

C.when

D.because参考答案：B13.Bears______fat(脂肪)storesthroughoutthesummerandfalltohaveenergyenoughtolastthemthroughtheirwintersleep.

A.packup

B.buildup

C.bringup

D.takeup参考答案：B14.______,heistheCEOofabigcompanyinourcity.A.Asheisyoung

B.Asyoungheis

C.Youngasheis

D.Youngasishe参考答案：C15.—Thiscloth

welland

long.

—Ok.I’lltakeit.

A．washes/lasts

B．iswashed/lasted

C．washes/islasted

D．iswashing/lasting参考答案：a略16.—Why,Tom,youlooksoexhausted!—Well,I______thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting B.willbepaintingChavebeenpainting D.havepainted参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：——汤姆，你为什么看起来如此累？——嗯，我一直在打扫房子，并且必须明天打扫完。结合语境可知，汤姆打扫房子的动作从过去持续到现在，还会延续到明天，故用现在完成进行时，其结构为havebeendoing,故选C项。【点睛】本题考查现在完成进行时现在完成进行时：动作从过去某一时刻开始，一直持续到现在，还有可能继续下去。其表达为have/hasbeendoing例如：1.

Mr.Wuhavebeenteachingusfortwoweeks.吴老师已经教了我们两周。（还会继续教下去）2.

Ihavebeencleaningthehouseforonehour,butitisstilldirty.我已经打扫一个小时了，但是房子还是很脏。（还要继续打扫）17.Sheisaccustomedto____likethat.A.bespoken

B.beingspokenC.speak

D.beingspokento参考答案：D略18.

Thedrunkendriverwas________forthetrafficaccident.

A.toblame

B.goingtoblamed

C.tobeblamed

D.beblamed参考答案：A二、书面表达19.假如你是高二学生名叫王海。最近你发现班上部分同学每次遇到重要考试都会出现焦虑症状。请你用英语写一封信给某英文报编辑反映这个问题。信的内容包括：1焦虑症状 2建议（至少三点）注意：1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐字翻译2.可适当增加细节使行文连贯3.词数100左右 ，开头已给出，不计入总数参考词汇：头晕dizzy

食欲不振：loseone’sappetite Deareditor,I’mWanghai,astudentofGrade2inseniorhighschool.I‘mwritingtotellyousomesymptomsofanxietyamongusstudentsbeforeexams._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Deareditor,I’mWanghai,astudentofGrade2inseniorhighschool.I‘mwritingtotellyousomesymptomsofanxietyamongusstudentsbeforeexams. Mostofusfeelnervouswheneverwe’retakinganimportantexam.Somewillfeeldizzyortired,somewillsufferfromlackofsleepandsomewilllosetheirappetite.Infact,allthosesymptomshaveterribleeffectsonourexamandwearealleagertogetridofthem.Firstofall,inmyopinion,it’simportantforustohavearightattitudetowardsexams.Theyareonlyameansofcheckinghowwearegettingalongwithourstudies.Studyhardeverydayandmakecarefulplansforeveryexam.Inthiswaywecanavoidsufferingfromthepressureofexams.Besides,enoughsleepcanmakeusenergeticandenableustoperformwellinanexam.Therefore,duringtheperiodofexam,weshouldnotstayuptoolate.Wecanalsotryawarmbathoracupofwarmmilkbeforegoingtobed.Theymighthelpustohaveasoundsleep.【亮点说明】本文内容齐全，结构严谨，层次分明，布局合理，语言精练，同时运用高级句子。时间状语从句的使用:Mostofusfeelnervouswheneverwe’retakinganimportantexam.方式状语从句的使用：Theyareonlyameansofcheckinghowwearegettingalongwithourstudies.并列句的使用：Somewillfeeldizzyortired,somewillsufferfromlackofsleepandsomewilllosetheirappetite.连接词的使用也使文章结构清晰：Firstofall；Besides,Therefore。20.加拿大高中生Jack在互联网（Internet）上登出启事（notice），希望结识一位中国朋友，以便学习中国的语言、文化（culture）。假设你是李华，请在看到这则启事后，用英文给David发一封电子邮件，主要内容包括：?你怎样得知Jack的愿望

?你愿意成为他的朋友?你打算如何帮助他

?你盼望他的回复注意：1.电子邮件的格式已为你写好；2.词数：100词左右。DearJack,MynameisLiHua.I’maChinesehighschoolstudentandI’maboyof17yearsold.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearJack,I’velearneditfromTheInternetthatyouwanttomakeaChinesefriendsoastolearntheChineselanguageandculture.I’mgladthatyoushowsuchgreatinterestinChinaandwouldliketobeyourfriend.IwilltrytowritetoyouasoftenaspossibleabouttheChineseculture.WhenyouhavethechancetocometoChina,I’llteachyouhowtospeakChineseandshowyouaroundsomefamoushistoricalplacesofinterest.Anyway,IamgoingtohelpyouasmuchasIcan.Howdoyouthink?I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua试题分析：本文是提纲类作文，要点已给出，写作时可适当增加细节以使行文连贯，同时要把所提示的点写全，语句通顺，同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词，同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。【亮点说明】本文是一封电子邮件，语言简练，层次分明，结构布局合理，句中使用高级句子。whilesurfingtheinternet,Isawyournotice.While+doing表示时间状语；IthinkI’magreatpersontoteachyouaboutthesethings.宾语从句用于句中；Notonlyourhistorybutalsoourcultureistheaccesstounderstandusbetter.Notonly...butalso连接主语；Therearesomuchthatyoucanknow,ifyouareinterested.结果状语从句和条件状语从句完美结合。三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Whilefiringoffpicturesofacuriousfive-month-oldfox,photographerSimonCzappsoon

realizedhissubjecthadquiteaninterestinphotographyherself.Thecleverfoxwassocuriousaboutthecameraequipmentthatsheclimbedrightontopofit.Andwhileshewassupposedtobethesubjectoftheshoot,thefoxstoodontheshutterreleasebutton(快门按钮)andtookherownframes.MrCzappvisitedtheNewForestWildlifeParktocaptureimagesofnewarrivalJessie.ShehasbeenattheanimalparkinAshurst,Hampshire—hometowolves,deerandotheranimalsin25acresofancientwoodland—afterbeingleftbyhermother.MrCzappsaid,“Jessiewasveryplayfulandcuriousandnotatallcamerashy.SoonafterIarrivedshewaschewingmyshoesandeverythingseemedtobeagametoher.ThenshestartedexploringthecameraIhadsetuponatripod(三脚架).Shestoodonherbacklegstolookatthebackofthecamera.Shebalancedherfrontpawsonitandatonepointknockeditover.”HeputthecamerabackonthetripodandJessiesoonjumpedbackup.Atonepointshehadallfourpawsonthecameraandwaskeepingherbalance.MrCzappadded,“ShejumpedupthereseveraltimesandIrealizeditcouldmakeagoodpicture.AsIwasleavingwiththepublic’sviewingwindowbehindme,IthoughtIheardthecameragooffbutdidn’tthinkmuchofit.ButwhenIcheckedthememorycardafterwards,IwasamazedtoseeJessiehadactuallytakentwopicturesofmephotographingher.Icouldn’tbelieveafoxhadgainedanadvantageoverme!Jessieisalovelylittlefox.Thereweresomelovelyphotosofherbutsheobviouslythoughtthephotographerwasworthyofapicturetoo!”70.Theunderlinedword“frames”inParagraph1probablymeans“_________”.A.advantages

B.photographers

C.pictures

D.buttons

71.WhatdoweknowaboutJessiefromthepassage?A.Shearrivedattheparkfivemonthsago.B.Shelivesattheparktogetherwithsomewolves.C.Shewassenttotheparkbecausehermotherlefther.D.Shelovedthelifeintheparksomuchthatshelefthermother.72.WhatistheRIGHTtimeorderofthefollowingstepsinJessietakingaphoto?a.Jessiepressedtheshutterreleasebutton.b.MrCzappleftthecameratotakeaphoto.c.Jessieclimbedontothecameraandbalancedherself.d.MrCzappsetuphiscameraonatripod.e.Jessiestooduptolookatthebackofthecamera.A.d,e,b,c,a

B.d,e,c,b,a

C.a,b,c,d,e

D.c,b,e,a,d73.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_________.A.MrCzappandJessietookphotosforeachotherB.sometimesfoxesarebetteratphotographingthanmenC.somefoxesaremorefriendlythanhumansD.MrCzappfeltashamedthatthefoxgainedanadvantageoverhim74.WhichofthefollowingphrasesbestdescribesJessie?

AQuickbutrude

BNaughtybutlovelyCCleverbutannoying

DCarefulbutugly

参考答案：CCBAB22.Mostpeoplefeellonelysometimes,butitusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours.Thiskindoflonelinessisnotserious.Infact,itisquitenormal.Forsomepeople,though,lonelinesscanlastforyears.Nowresearcherssaytherearethreedifferenttypesofloneliness.Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary.Thisisthemostcommontype.Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecialattention.Thesecondkindissituation,forexample,familyproblem,thedeathoflovedone,ormovingtoanewplace.Althoughthiskindoflonelinesscancausephysicalproblems,suchasheadachesandsleeplessness,itusuallydoesnotlastformorethanayear.Thethirdkindoflonelinessisthemostserious.Unlikethesecondtype,chronic(theoppositeof“temporary”)usuallylastsmorethantwoyearsandhasnospecificcause.Peoplewhoexperiencehabituallonelinesshaveproblemssocializingandbecomingclosetoothers.Unfortunately,manychronicallylonelypeoplethinkthereislittleornothingtheycandotoimprovetheircondition.Psychologists(心理学家)agreethatoneimportantfactorinlonelinessisaperson’ssocialcontacts,forexample,friends,familymembers,co-workers,etc.Wedependonvariouspeoplefordifferentreasons.Forinstance,ourfamiliesgiveusemotionalsupport,ourparentsandteachersgiveusguidance,andourfriendssharesimilarinterestsandactivities.H