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山西省吕梁市朝阳中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Tastycocopowder,_____withmilk,_____sogoodthatthatchildwillbeaskingformore.
A.mixed;tastes
B.wasmixed;tastesC.tomix;taste
D.mixing;taste参考答案:A2.Iwaswatchingtheclockallthroughthemeeting,asIhadatrain______.A.catching
B.caught
C.tocatch
D.tobecaught参考答案:C试题分析:句意:在整个会议期间我一直在看钟表,因为我要去赶火车。根据上文判断出as引导原因状语从句,Sbhavesthtodo某人有某事要做(在本句中todo由主语完成),根据句意判断选C。3.______iscommonlybelievedthatChina’seconomyhasgotoutofthefinancialcrisis.A.As
B.It
C.That
D.What参考答案:B略4._________Mr
Yuan's
research,
famers
are
producing
harvests
twice
as
large
as
before.A.Because
B.Asaresult
C.Thanks
for
D.Thanks
to参考答案:D5._______hehasmadeadecision,itisnoteasyforyoutomakehimchangehismind.A.Though
B.Unless
C.Once
D.Until参考答案:C6.Manystudentstakephotosanduploadthemontotheirmicroblogs—_______theythinktheirparentsjustdon’tunderstand.A.everything
B.anything
C.nothing
D.something参考答案:D7.ThemovieWolfWarriorII
positivereviewssinceitwasreleased.A.receives B.hasreceived C.received D.hadreceived参考答案:B8.Ihavejustborrowedsomemoneyfrommyfriendstopayforthenewcar,anditwillbesometimebeforeIam.A.inthered B.inthepink C.whiteasasheet D.intheblack参考答案:D考查习语辨析。句意:我刚从朋友们那儿借了些钱来支付这辆新车,不久之后我就会有盈余。inthered"亏损,有赤字";inthepink"满面红光,容光焕发";whiteasasheet"面色苍白";intheblack"有盈余"。9.Very______abouttoys,Tonywasnottobepleased,thoughItriedtoshowhimonebyone.A.responsible
B.particular
C.special
D.curious参考答案:B略10.HeissoyoungandshortamanthatIthinkheis________butaprofessorofNorthwestUniversity.A.everything
B.something
C.anything
D.nothing参考答案:C11.Notonceinthelastmonth_____forleavebecauseofpersonalaffairs.
A.didsheask
B.sheasked
C.hassheasked
D.shehasasked参考答案:C12.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight
whyhedidn’tdowellonthetest.A.sumup
B.pushfor
C.accountfor
D.makesenseof参考答案:C13.Ifsomeonehasto
anactionorpolicy,theyareresponsibleforit,andmaybe
requiredtoexplainittootherpeopleorbepunishedifitfails.A.accountfor
B.makeup
C.focuson
D.payoff参考答案:A14.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears_______thedisabledisnowconsidered________ofgreatvalue.A.tohelp;being
B.tohelping;tobe
C.tohelp;tobe
D.tohelping;being参考答案:B15.Icouldhavehelpedtheoldman________yesterdaymorning.A.didIcome
B.ifIcame
C.hadIcome
D.ifIshouldcome参考答案:C16.Iwon't_______anymoreofyournonsense—nowgetdowntowork!A.getridof
B.putupwith
C.liveupto
D.getalongwith参考答案:B17.Ittookusseveralhourstomaketheoldman__________ofthesafetyoftravelingbyair.A.believed
B.convinced
C.reminded
D.persuaded参考答案:B18.Thedraftregulationontheonlineprotectionofminors,________forpublicopinionsbythecyberspaceauthorities,hasdrawnwidepublicconcern.A.releasing
B.havingreleasedC.torelease
D.released参考答案:D考察非谓语动词。主句是Thedraftregulationhasdrawnwidepublicconcern.章程草案引起了公众关注。状语从句意思是“为了征集公众意见而由当局发布”,release与主语Thedraftregulation是被动关系,所以用过去分词,故选D。二、书面表达19.书面表达(满分25分)伦敦奥组委以海报形式面向世界招募2012年伦敦奥运会志愿者。请你根据下表信息,以李华的身份向伦敦奥组委写一封自荐信,要求为奥运会服务。姓名李华(男)年龄17岁学校北京四中有利条件1.已学习10年英语,英语口语流利;2.北京第29届奥运会志愿者,熟悉比赛项目,有经验;3.今年夏天已通过互派留学生(exchangestudents)测试,届时将就读于伊顿公学(EtonCollege);4.交际能力强,善于与人相处。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出(不计词数)。DearLondonOlympicCommittee,Ihavereadyourposterforrecruitingvolunteers.IthinkIamfitforthejob.I’dliketorecommendmyself.……Allthebest!Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
Trulyyours
LiHua参考答案:20.书面表达(共l题,满分20分)子女和父母之间的代沟(generationgap)一直是困扰着父母和孩子双方的一个大问题。请你以儿子(女儿)的身份,根据下表内容,用英语写一篇文章,谈谈子女如何做才能消除与父母间的隔阂。现
象1.随着社会的不断发展,子女和父母之间的代沟已成为一个社会问题。2.双方之间的思想观念、行为习惯等存在很大差异。(请举例说明这一现象)解决办法1.学会尊重父母,孝顺是中华民族的传统美德。2.避免冲突。3.和父母多沟通,交流。4.请你另外举出一种解决办法或说明如何尊重父母、如何沟通交流等。注意:1.字数150左右。2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇:消除bridge参考答案:Withthedevelopmentofsociety,thegenerationgapbetweenusandourparentshasbecomeasocialproblem,whichalsotroublesus.Therearemanydifferencesinourthinkingandhabits.Weoftenquarrelwitheachotherjustbecauseofthegenerationgap.Forexample,…...Hereissomeadviceonhelpingbridgethegap.First,weshouldrespectourparents,whichisthevirtueofChinesepeople.Thisistheeasiesttosayandthehardesttodo.Second,don’targuewiththembuttrytoreachacompromise.Perhapsweandourparentscannotagreeoncertainthings.Butwecanmeeteachotherhalfway.Andcommunicatingwithourparentsasmuchaspossibleisalsowhatweshoulddo.Inmyopinion,……
三、阅读理解21.
WhatshouldIdowiththediaryI’vekeptfor50years?
I’vebeenkeepingajournalsinceIwasl8andI’mnow65.Ihavemorethan80notebooksinabigbox.Idon’twantmychildrenembarrassed(困窘)bythemwhenIdie.ButIcan’tbringmyself,yet,toburnthecase?Myjournalsarestillpartofme.Mightmygrandchildren,withabitdistance,beinterested?OristheresomewayIcouldturnthemintosomethingcreative?I’mthinkingart,notabook.
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shirleyujest5August,201111:22PMPleasedon’tburnthem!Whatawonderfulsourceofmemoriesforyou—orifyoufeelyou’drathernotkeepthem,possiblywhatawonderfulresourceforothers.WhynotcontactsomethingliketheMassObservationprojectattheUniversityofSussex?Thentheywillremainasarecordofeverydaylifethroughoutyourlifetime.andifyourgrandchildrenareinterestedthey’llknowwheretofindthem.
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bloggsie45
6August,2011
2:30AM
Pleasedon’tburnthem!Ifpossible,transcribe(转录)them,orhavethemtranscribed,intoacomputermediumbeforeyourwordsarelostbecausethepaperhasdecayed.IrecentlyhadanopportunitytoreadasimilardiaryoftheWWⅡwarrecordofanordinarysoldier.ItwasattractiveinthewayitdifferedfromtheofficialRecord.Isupposetosomedegreeitalldependsonwhatyouhaverecorded,butmanysocialhistoriansandsimilarpeoplewouldfindsuchacompletepersonalrecordofalifeledduringthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcenturytobeveryvaluable.Pleasedon’tstopwritingnowjustbecauseyouare65!41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refertoaboutthejournalowner?
A.Hischildrenandgrandchildren.
B.Thebestresponsestohisproblem.
C.Hismorethan80diarybooks
D.Thechangesfroml8to6542.whatdoesthejournalownerprobablyhopetohappentohisjournals?
A.Hischildrenwillputthemtogetherwithhimafterhisdeath.
B.hisgrandchildrenwillcontinuetowritefollowinghishabit.
C.Theycanbepublishedbyfamouspublishinghouses.
D.TheycanbefilmedorchangedintoaTVplay.43.Whatdoes“shirleyujest”thinkoftheowner’sjournal?
A.Theysupplygoodmemoriesforothersespeciallyhisgrandchildren.
B.Theywilleducatetheyoungtorememberthehardlife
C.Theywillmakehisgrandchildrenearnmoremoney
D.Theywillmakeotherslearnmoreaboutthewar.44.“Bioggsin45”mentionsanordinarysoldier’swarrecordinhiswordsto
.
A.remindtheownertowritemoreaboutwar
B.tellhimsocialhistoriansmaybeinterestedinthosenotebooks
C.encouragehimtowritejournalslikedeterminedsoldiers
D.showtheownerthosenotebookswillbenefitsomepeople参考答案:41.C(细节理解)42.D(细节理解)43.A(细节理解)44.D(推理判断)略22.Therewasoncealonelygirlwholongedsomuchforlove.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingsongbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage,caringthemwithlove.Luckily,thebirdsgrewstronglittlebylittle.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithawonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltgreatloveforthebirds.Onedaythegirlleftthedoortothecageopenaccidentally.Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Thegirlwassofrightenedthathewouldflyawaysoasheflewclose,shegraspedhimwildly.Herheartfeltgladathersuccessincapturinghim.Suddenly,shefeltthebirdgolimp,sosheopenedherhandandstaredinhorroratthedeadbird.Itwasherdesperatelovethathadkilledhim.Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisstrongdesire-needingtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.Unwillingly,sheliftedhimfromthecageandtossedhimsoftlyintotheair.Theluckybirdcircledonce,twice,threetimes.Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird.Herheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss.Whatshewantedtoseewasthatthebirdcouldflyhappily.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetesttunethatshehadeverheard.Remember,thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdonittootight;thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings!67.Afterthegirlfoundthetwobirds,she________.A.becamedelightedatonceB.treatedthemforalongtimeC.tookthem
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