山西省吕梁市方山县第三中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

山西省吕梁市方山县第三中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.ItwashersisterJosephinewhotoldher,inbrokensentences,________herhusbandhaddiedinanaccident.

A.whether

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：C2.Didyouwatch_______8o’clocknewsthismorning?_______planewith100passengerscrashedintoamountain.A./;The

B.the;A

C.the;/

D./;A参考答案：B3.Thespeechwaswonderful______itlastedtoolong.A.asif

B.for

C.exceptthat

D.exceptwhen

参考答案：C4.Ratherthan_______home,Iprefer_______withthem.A.stay,

go

B.staying,

go

C.stay,

togo

D.tostay,

going参考答案：C5.__________,

hecaughtupwithothers.A.Withthehelpoftheteacher’s

B.Withtheteacher’shelpC.Bytheteacher’shelp

D.Ontheteacher’shelp参考答案：B6.---Wheredidyourepairyourcar?

---______,IwenttoMr.Wang’sgarage,whichI’malwayssatisfiedwith.A.Havenoidea

B.Asusual

C.Itdepends

D.Noway参考答案：B7.Thedeathofheronlysoncausedthemothergreat____,whichshetookgreat____togetover.A.pains;pains

B.pain;pain

C.pain;pains

D.pains;pain参考答案：C略8. —DoyouoftenchatwithyourfriendsonthetelephoneorQQ?

—

,IlikeusingMSN.

A.None

B.Either

C.Any

D.Neither参考答案：9.Thequestionof______Englishwillkeeponchanginginthefutureiseasy______.A.whether;tobeanswered B.whether;toanswer C.that;tobeanswered D.that;toanswer参考答案：B10.Heiscrazy

outinthefineweather.A,togoing

B,togo

C,going

D,atgoing参考答案：B11..---Idon’tlikefootball_________basketball.Whataboutyou?---I’mnotsure,_________Ilikevolleyball.A.and;but

B.nor;and

C.or;and

D.or;but参考答案：D略12.Hehasonlygotoneshirt,becausealltherestshirts____________.A.havewashed B.haswashed C.isbeingwashed

D.arebeingwashed参考答案：D13.Headmitted______youbeforebuthecouldn’trememberwhereandwhen.A.tosee

B.seeing

C.seen

D.saw参考答案：B14.---Tom,_____wegohometogetherthisafternoon?

---Ok!A.shall

B.must

C.would

D.need

参考答案：A略15.Inthosedays,theoldwoman________sitatthedoorforhours,waitingforhersontoreturn

fromabroad.A.could B.should

C.might D.would参考答案：D试题分析：考查情态动词。用would表示过去的习惯性动作。故选D。16.Iamsogladthatmyjobinterview______besosuccessful,whichisfarfrommyexpectation.A.might

B.would

C.should

D.must参考答案：C17.—Doyouthinkittruethatallthetheoriesshould________facts?—Idon’tsupposeso.Ifso,therewouldbenopredictions(预言)A.bemadeon

B.bebasedon

C.besetupwith

D.bebuiltwith参考答案：B30.TheScienceMuseum,_____wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristsattractions.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：A略二、填空19.句型转换1．A.IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchthefirstbus.B．Igotupearly________________________/________________________catchthefirstbus.2．A.Shedecidedtoworkharder.Shewantedtocatchupwithothers.B．Shedecidedtoworkharder________________________catchupwithothers.3．A.Let’shurry，orwe’llbelateforthemeeting.B．Let’shurry______________________________/________________________________belateforthemeeting.4．A.Ifyouwanttobeateacherofthepeople，youfirstmustbetheirpupil.B．________________________beateacherofthepeople，youfirstmustbetheirpupil.5．A.Peopletherekilledmanymountainlions.Theywouldliketoprotectthedeer.B．________________________protectthedeer，peopletherekilledmanymountainlions.6．A.Heshoutedsothathecouldbeheard.B．Heshouted______________________/________________________beheard.参考答案：1.in；order；to；so；as；to2.in；order；to3.in；order；not；to；so；as；not；to4.In；order；to5.In；order；to6.so；as；to；in；order；to51.Heboughttwodictionaries,bothof____________areveryuseful.52.Wewereswimming____________weheardsomeonecalling“Help!Help!”53.Hobbycanbealmostanything___________apersonlikestodoinhissparetime.54.At7a.m.shesaysgoodbyetoherparentsandsets___________toherschool.55.ThislifestylemayseemveryhardtomanyEuropeanschoolchildren,whoare

accustomed___________goingoutmostweekends.56.Peopletakeuphobbiesbecausetheseactivitiesofferenjoyment,friendships,knowledge,and___________(relax).57.Itisfearedthatpeoplelivingnearthepowerstationmayhave_________(expose)toradiation.58.Anyone,richorpoor,oldoryoung,sickorwell,canfollowa______(satisfy)hobby.59.Afterthemiserablewar,hegothurt_____(mental)andphysically.60.Hundredsofpeoplewereinvited________(attend)thewedding.61.I’mlookingforwardto___________(receive)yourlettersoon.62.Thestudentsactedgraciouslywhensuccess___________(come)theirway.63.Doctorshavefoundthathobbiesare___________(value)inhelpingpatients

recover.64.Hobbiesprovideintereststhatkeepbedriddenpatientsfromthinkingabout___________(them).65.Havinganextradayoffmadestudents___________(happy)thaneverbefore.参考答案：51.which

52.when

53.that

54.off

55.to

56.relaxation

57.beenexposed

58.satisfying

59.mentally

60.toattend

61.receiving

62.came

63.valuable

64.themselves

65.happier【51题详解】句意：他买了两本字典，两本都有用。bothof____________areveryuseful.作定语，修饰twodictionaries，所以bothof____________areveryuseful.是一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，指物，只能用which。【52题详解】句意：我们正在游泳，就在那时，我们听到有人喊“救命，救命”。题干中表示“就在那时”，____________weheardsomeonecalling“Help!Help!”是一个时间状语从句，所以填when。【53题详解】句意：业余爱好就是一个人在业余时间喜欢做的任何事情。___________apersonlikestodoinhissparetime.作定语，修饰anything，所以___________apersonlikestodoinhissparetime.是一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作宾语，指物，且当先行词是all

,

any

,

anything

,

everything

,

nothing或被它们修饰时，关系词只能用that，不能用which，所以填that。【54题详解】句意：上午七点，她和父母道别，然后动身去学校。setoffto动身去，该短语是固定短语，所以填off。【55题详解】句意：这种生活方式可能对许多欧洲小学生很难，他们习惯了在多数周末外出。beaccustomedto习惯于，该短语是固定短语，所以填to。【56题详解】句意：他们开始从事业余爱好，因为这些活动为他们提供乐趣、友谊、知识和放松。作offer的宾语，用名词，所以填relaxation。【57题详解】句意：生活在发电厂附近的人们可能会被暴露在辐射下，这是非常令人害怕的。根据题干中have，可知这里用现在完成时。在现在完成时，用动词的过去式，“人”和“暴露”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以填beenexposed。【58题详解】句意：任何人，富有或贫穷，年老或年轻，生病或健康，都应追随一个令人满意的业余爱好。V+ed修饰人，而v+ing修饰物，这里修饰hobby，所以填satisfying。【59题详解】句意：这次悲惨的战争之后，他精神和身体受伤。该空修饰动词短语gothurt，所以填mentally。【60题详解】句意：数百人被邀请参加这次婚礼。invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事，该句型是固定句型，所以填toattend。【61题详解】句意：我期待着能很快收到你的来信。lookforwardto盼望，期待，该短语是固定短语，后面接v+ing形式，所以填receiving。【62题详解】句意：当成功发生在他们身上时，这个学生表现得很优雅。根据Thestudentsactedgraciously可判断出是发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填came。【63题详解】句意：医生发现业余爱好在帮助病人恢复方面很有价值。该空作are之后的表语，用形容词，所以填valuable。【64题详解】句意：业余爱好提供的兴趣可以让卧床不起的病人不想他们自己。题干中表示“他们自己”，所以填themselves。【65题详解】句意：放额外的一天假使得学生们比以往任何时候都高兴。根据thaneverbefore，可知这里在进行比较，用比较级，所以填happier。三、阅读理解21.

ArecentsurveymadebyBUPA,aninternationalhealthcareprovider,showsthat54percentofChinesepeopleagedbetween45and54considerthemselvesold,while28percentsaythatthethoughtofgettingoldupsetsthem.25percentareafraidofgettingold,andathirdworryaboutlifeinoldage.

BUPAmadethesurveyamong12,262peoplefrom12countriesover2months,startinginJune2010.Thesurveyshowsthat72percentofinternationalparticipants(参加者)agedover65don’tfeeloldandthat67percentstillfeelhealthy.Ontheotherhand,65percentofChinesefeeloldevenbeforereaching60.AboutonethirdofthosesurveyedinChinasaidtheyhaveenoughsavings(存款),and46percentareinsured(参加保险).Around60percentoftheChineseparticipantshopetheywillbetakencareofbyfamilymembers.

Accordingtothesurvey,theFrenchholdthemostpositiveattitudetowardsgettingold,with32percentofthemconsideringage80andupold.17percentofBrazilianslookforwardtooldage,comparedwith3percentglobally.Indiansarenotbotheredbyoldage,as70percentsaidthattheydon’tfeelthattheywillbeaffectedbyoldageand71percentsaytheyhavealreadymadepreparationsforthisstageoflife.TheillnessesthatmostpeoplearoundtheworldareworriedaboutarecancerandAlzheimer’sdisease.67.Accordingtothesurvey,manyChinesepeoplesurveyedfeeloldbeforetheyare______.A.50yearold

B.60yearsold

C.70yearsold

D.80yearsold68.MostofChinesepeoplesurveyedexpecthelpfrom_________.A.thegovernment

B.familymembersC.insurancecompanies

D.healthcareproviders69.Whoaretheyoungestatheartaccordingtothesurvey?A.TheIndians.

B.TheBraziliansC.TheFrench

D.TheChinese70.WhyaretheIndiansnotafraidofgettingold?A.Becausetheyhavegotreadyforoldage.B.BecauseoldpeoplearerespectedinIndia.C.Becausegettingoldmeansenjoyinglife.D.Becausetheywillgetmorehelpfromsociety.参考答案：BBCA22.AlthoughEnglishisnotasoldasChinese,itisspokenbymanypeoplearoundtheworldeveryday.Englishspeakersarealwayscreatingnewwords,andweareoftenabletoknowwheremostwordscomefrom.Sometimes,however,noonemayreallyknowwhereawordcomesfrom.Didyoueverthinkaboutwhyhamburgersarecalledhamburgers,especiallywhentheyarenotmadewithham?Aboutahundredyearsago,somemenwenttoAmericafromEurope.TheycamefromabigcityinGermanycalledHamburger.TheydidnotspeakgoodEnglish,buttheyategoodfood.WhensomeAmericanssawthemeatingroundpiecesofbeef,theyaskedtheGermanswhatitwas.TheGermansdidnotunderstandthequestionandanswered.“WecamefromHamburger.”OneoftheseAmericansownedarestaurant,andhadanidea.HecookedsomeroundpiecesofbeeflikethosewhichthemenfromHamburgerate.Thenheputeachbetweentwopiecesofbreadandstartedsellingthem.Suchbreadcametobecalled“hamburgers”.Today“ha