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山西省吕梁市回龙中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题34.Aftersailingforfivemonths,theyarrivedat______theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeenlookingfor.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.where参考答案:A略2.
Didyouwatch_______8o’clocknewsthismorning?_______planewith100passengerscrashedintoamountain.A./;The
B.the;A
C.the;/
D./;A参考答案:B3.Lifeisfullofsurprisesandyouneverknowhowthingswill_______.A.turnout B.putout C.breakout D.setout参考答案:A4.Whensheheardaboutthenewsabouttheplanecrash,she
pale.A.changes B.comes C.remained D.went参考答案:D5.--Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheChildren’sPalace?---SorryIamnotsure.Butit______be.A.will B.mightC.can D.must参考答案:B【详解】考查情态动词。句意:-打扰一下,请问这是去少年宫的正确路线吗?-对不起,我不确定。但是可能是。根据上文Iamnotsure可知用情态动词might表示“可能”,故选B。
6.Don’trespondtoanye-mails______personalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.A.searching
B.asking
C.requesting
D.questioning参考答案:C7.Theopeningprovincewhichis________thirteencountiesandthreecoastalcitieswillquickenitspaceofeconomicdevelopment.A.consistedof
B.madeupof C.combinedwith
D.addedto参考答案:B8.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You______homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleave
B.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleft
D.needn’tleave参考答案:B9.Mike
withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A,hadfalleninlove
B,hadbeeninloveC,hasfalleninlove
D,hasbeenfalleninlove参考答案:B10.Theoldtemple_____roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.A.where
B.which
C.its
D.whose参考答案:D略11._______isknowntousallisthatchechinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotectpeoplefrombadfood.A.As
B.It
C.That
D.What参考答案:D12.Tryand__________abit;lifeisn’tthatbad!A.cheerup
B.comeup
C.lookup
D.putup参考答案:A略13.Heisamanofgreatknowledge,________muchcanbelearned.A.inwhom
B.aboutwhomC.fromwhom
D.ofwhom参考答案:C解析考查定语从句。句意:他是一个知识渊博的人,从中可以学到许多东西。此处learnfrom为短语,介词提前,先行词为aman。
14.Iwouldappreciate________muchifyoucouldwritetomeassoonaspossible.A.that
B.it
C.this
D.what参考答案:B略15.Eitherhisparents
hisbrother
invited.A.or,were B.or,was C.nor,were D.and,were参考答案:B16.Thelittleboycameridingatfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.________itwas!A.Whatadangerousscene
B.WhatdangerousasceneC.Howadangerousscene
D.Howdangerousthescene参考答案:A[考查感叹句式。句意:小男孩在马路上骑着自行车以最快的速度来了,是多么的危险啊。scene为可数名词,其感叹句的正确表达应为:Whatadangeroussceneitwas!或Howdangerousthescenewas!或Howdangerousasceneitwas!。]17.Thecompanyadvertisedforasecretarywith________goodcommandofEnglishand________experienceinhandlingofficework.A.a;不填
B.the;an
C.a;an
D.不填;the参考答案:A27.MrGreenhasneversmokedanymoresincehiswife_____himtogiveitup.A.wanted
B.persuaded
C.advised
D.suggested参考答案:B略二、单词拼写19.Themovie________(以……为背景)pre-warBeijinginChina.参考答案:
issetin三、阅读理解20. HOWTOQUITSMOKINGWhenthinkingaboutquitting(givingup)…Listallthereasonswhyyouwanttoquit.Everynightbeforegoingtobed,repeatoneofthereasons10times.Decidepositivelythatyouwanttoquit.Trytoavoidnegative(消极的)thoughtsabouthowdifficultitmightbe.Developstrongpersonalreasonsinadditiontoyourhealthandobligations(责任)toothers.Forexample,thinkofallthetimeyouwastetakingcigarettebreaks,rushingouttobuyapack,huntingforalight,etc.Setadateforquitting—perhapsaspecialdaylikeyourbirthdayoraholiday.Ifyousmokeheavilyatwork,quitduringyourvacation.Makethedatesacredseriously,anddon’tletanythingchangeit.Begintoconditionyourselfphysically;startamodest(适度的)exercise;drinkmorewater;getplentyofrest.Immediatelyafterquitting…Thefirstfewdaysafteryouquit,spendasmuchfreetimeaspossibleinplaceswheresmokingisprohibited(forbidden),e.g.libraries,museums,theatres,departmentsstores,etc. Drinklargequantitiesofwaterandfruitjuice.Trytoavoidwine,coffee,andotherdrinkswhichremindyouofcigarettesmoking. Strikeupaconversationwithsomeoneinsteadofamatchforacigarette. Ifyoumissthesensation(感觉)ofhavingacigaretteinyourhand,playwithsomethingelse-apencil,apenoraruler. Ifyoumisshavingsomethinginyourmouth,tryatoothpickorafake(仿制的)cigarette.51.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisbestsupportedbytheauthor?A.Wheneveryoufeellikeacigarette,trytoforgetitbystartingaconversationwithsomeone.B.Trytobeanice-breakerbeforeaskingforalight.C.Ifyoumissthesensationofhavingacigaretteinyourmouth,playwithapen.D.Everynightbeforegoingtobed,repeatthereasons10times.52.Fromthepassage,weknowsmokers_______.A.wastealotoftimesmokingB.havetostoptosmokefromtimetotimeC.canonlyquitsmokingduringtheirholidayD.startamodestandeasyexercise53.Theauthorsuggested_______.A.allkindsofdrinksbeavoidedimmediatelyafterquittingB.d
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