山西省临汾市苑川中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析

山西省临汾市苑川中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Davidhasmadesomemistakesinthetest.—________,and________.A.Sohehas;soyouhave

B.Sohashe;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;soyouhave

D.Sohehas;sohaveyou参考答案：D2.Makingphonecallswhiledrivingisnot____amatteroflaw;itisamatteroflifeordeath.A.seriously

B.partly

C.simply

D.equally参考答案：C3.Thefieldswherecropsusedtobegrown________forbuildingnow.A.haveused

B.havebeenusedC.arebeingused

D.areused参考答案：C4.Thenewsshockedthepublic,___________togreatconcernaboutstudent’ssafetyatschool.

A.havingled

B.led

C.leading

D.tolead参考答案：C略5.Thecommittee_________fifteenmembers.A.consistof

B.makesupof

C.composeof

D.iscomposedof参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个委员会由十五个成员组成。在一般现在时中，主语Thecommittee是单数，谓语动词用单数，排除A；“委员会”和“组成”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，排除B和C，故选D。6.Theboywouldrather_______thestorytohimselfthan______itwithhisfriends.A.keep;toshare B.tokeep;share C.keep;share D.tokeep;toshare参考答案：C7.Don’tlaughatpeoplewhoare______.A.introubles

B.inatrouble

C.introuble

D.inmanytroubles参考答案：C8.Thequestion____wecangetenoughcoalforthewinterhasnotbeenclearedupyet.A.that

B.if

C.which

D.whether参考答案：D9.TheUSisalargecountry________manydifferentdialectsarespoken.A.what

B.when

C.where

D.which参考答案：C10.Lewiswasmuchadmired______hisworkontheadvancedmedicalresearch.A.on

B.in

C.for

D.with参考答案：C11.Toour_____,hedidn’tdoashewastoldto.

A.joy

B.dissappointment

C.horror

D.excitement参考答案：B略12.Aftertheclock

twelve,thestudentswalkedoutofthelectureroom.A.beat

B.bit

C.struck

D.rang参考答案：C略13.Shewas

withthebeliefthatonemustreturnwhatonehasborrowed.A.broughtup B.broughtin C.broughtabout D.broughtout参考答案：A23.Theboy______fiftyyuaninrepairingthewatchyesterday.A.cost

B.spent

C.paid

D.took参考答案：B略15.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse________roofisunderrepair. A.that B.which C.whose D.ofwhich参考答案：C16.

---

Did

you

have

____

on

yourtrip?

----Yes,.It’sreally____pitythatyoudidn’tcomewithus.A.a；a

B.a；the

C./；the

D./；a参考答案：D略17.Doyouhaveanydifficulty________?A.onlistening

B.tolistening

C.forlistening

D.inlistening参考答案：D二、短文改错18.单句改错（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;86,--Whatdoyouthinkofthemeal?

---Althoughsomedishesdisagreeme,itisreallyanicemeal.87,Heistiringofwhathesaid.88,Iamgettingalongwellaboutaboyinmyclass.89,Shetoldmethatshewilltelephonehimthatevening.90，Shesaidthatshewaslivingtherenow.91，TomorrowIcangoandvisittheparkbecauseofI’llbefree.92,Thepolicedemandedhistostandthere.93,Actual,it’swethatoweyoualot.94,Icanhardbelievethatisourofficialattitude.95,Whydidyouasksolittleboystodoit.96,Chinaisstrongthaneverbefore.97,HekeepscloselytomeallthetimeandhashelpedmewithmyEnglishalot.98,Thenumberofstudentsareplayingbasketballontheplayground.99,Heissufferingabadheadache.100，Theyhavefalleninlovewitheachotherfor3years.参考答案：19.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请修改下面的短文。短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处语言错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(﹨)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。MynameisMichelleKwan.WhenIwasfiveyearold,Ibeganskating.Iskateseveralhoursadayeverydayoftheweek.WhenIwas13,IwasperformedatmyfirstNationalChampionships.Butitwasadisappointedperformance,mademeveryupset.Idecidedtoworkevenhard.Thenextyear,Iwonthesecondplace.Afterthat,Iwentontowinningasilvermedalatthe1998Olympicsandmyworldchampionships.Istillpracticeeveryday.How?BecauseIknowittakesgreatefforttoreachtopandstaythere.Ifyouwanttoachievesomethinggreat,workhardenoughandyouwillmakethem参考答案：MynameisMichelleKwan.WhenIwasfiveyearold,Ibeganskating.Iskateseveralhoursadayyears

skatedeverydayoftheweek.WhenIwas13,IwasperformedatmyfirstNationalChampionships.But去掉itwasadisappointedperformance,mademeveryupset.Idecidedtoworkevenhard.Thenextdisappointing

making/前加which

harderyear,Iwonthesecondplace.Afterthat,Iwentontowinningasilvermedalatthe1998Olympicswinandmyworldchampionships.Istillpracticeeveryday.How?BecauseIknowittakesgreateffortWhytoreach∧topandstaythere.Ifyouwanttoachievesomethinggreat,workhardenoughandyouthewillmakethemit

三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。WhenIwasakidinMinnesota,watermelonwasexpensive.Oneofmyfather’sfriends,Bernie,wasarichbusinessman,whoownedalargestoreinSt.Paul.Everysummer,whenthefirstwatermelonsarrived,Berniewouldcall.DadandIwouldgotoBernie’splace.Wewouldsitontheedgeofthedock（码头）,feetdangling（摇晃）,andgotreadyforabigmeal.Berniewouldtakehisknife,cutourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsitdownnexttous.Thenwe’dburyourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheart—thereddest,juiciest,firmest,sweetest,mostseed-freepart—andthrowawaytherest.Berniewasmyfather’sideaofarichman.Ialwaysthoughtitwasbecausehewassuchasuccessfulbusinessman.Yearslater,IrealizedthatitwasnotBernie’swealthitselfbuthiswayofdealingwithitthatmyfatherliked.Bernieknewhowtostopworking,gettogetherwithfriendsandeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.WhatIlearnedfromBernieisthatbeingrichisastateofmind.Someofus,nomatterhowmuchmoneywehave,willneverbefreeenoughtoeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.Ifyoudon’ttakethetimetodangleyourfeetoverthedockandenjoylife’ssmallpleasure,yourworkisprobablyhurtingyourlife.Formanyyears,IforgotthatlessonI’dlearnedasakidontheloadingdock.IwastoobusymakingallthemoneyIcould.Well,I’verelearnedit.IhopeIhavetimelefttoenjoythesuccessofothersandtotakepleasureintheday.That’stheheartofthewatermelon.Ihavelearnedagaintothrowtherestaway.66．Welearnedfromthesecondparagraphthatthewriterandhisfatherwerefeeling

.A．relaxed

B．worried

C．hungry

D．proud67．Howdidthewriterandhisfathereatthewatermelon?A．Theyateitinapoliteway

B．TheyonlyateitsbestpartC．Theyateeverypartofit

D．Theysharedonlyonepiece.68．Intheeyesofthewriter’sfather,Bernie

.A．wasjustarichbusinessman

B．workedhardallthetimeC．livedarichbuthealthylife

D．knewhowtomakemoney69．Theunderlinedpart“theheartofthewatermelon”inthelastparagraphrefersto

.A．thebestpartofthewatermelon

B．thewriter’sbusylifeC．thewriter’sdecisionofmakingmoney

D．thewriter’shopeofenjoyinglife70．Bywritingthepassage,thewriterwastryingtotellusthat

.A．onehastoworkhardtoreachhisgoal

B．afriendinneedisafriendindeedC．watermelonisthehealthiestfruit

D．oneshouldkeepwork-lifebalance（平衡）参考答案：ABCDD21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AnAustraliancompany,SmartCarTechnologies,hasdevelopedasystemthatletsdriversknowwhenthey’respeeding.Whenthetechnologybecomescommerciallyavailable,itcouldhelplead-footeddriversavoidticketsandalsosavelives.ThecompanythatdevelopedtheproducthopestoconvinceAustraliangovernmentagenciestoputthetechnologyintouseintheirautomobilefleets.Theproduct,calledSpeedAlert,linksreal-timelocationdataandspeedobtainedwiththehelpofGPStoadatabaseofpostedspeedlimitsstoredinadriver’sPDAorprogrammablemobilephone.Thesetupoftheproductdoesnotneedtobehookeduptoacar’sspeedometer.Infact,itisentirelyportable.ItwillalsoworkwithnewerphonesandPDAsthathavebuilt-inGPSreceivers.Ifadriverexceedsthespeedlimit,thespeedisshownandanalertsounds.MichaelPaine,anAustralianvehicledesignengineerandtrafficsafetyconsultant,washiredtoanalyzetheproduct.HetoldLiveSciencethathiscolleaguesintheroadsafetyfieldare“veryenthusiastic”aboutwhatthey’renowcalling“intelligentspeedalert.”Otherresearch,accordingtoPaine,showsthat40percentofalltrafficdeathsinvolvespeeding.Thereisalsoapotentiallycontroversialfutureuse:“Sincethesystemissoportable,itwouldbeeasytomakeitarequirementforteenagedriverstoalwaysuseaspeedalertdevicewhendriving,”Painesaid.“Thesystemeve