山西省临汾市翼城县南梁中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析

山西省临汾市翼城县南梁中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.WhileinthepastfewforeignersvisitedtheremotewestofChina,

_______

thereisatouristboomintheseplaces.

A.ly

B.apparently

C.currently

D.ly参考答案：C2.Thereasonwhythemanageradaptedtothenewsituationsquicklyisthathehasa________attitude.

A.movable

B.flexible

C.changeable

D.alternative参考答案：B3.____theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit．A.If

B.While

C.Because

D.As参考答案：B4.

_______itraintomorrow,wewouldstayathome.A.Should

B.Be

C.Were

D.Will参考答案：A5.---Wheredidyousavethedrowninggirl,________parentswerebothprofessors?---Itwasfromthelake______sheoftenwentfishing.A.who;that

B.whose;that

C.whom;where

D.whose;where参考答案：D6.Afterretiring,hewasrecommendedto____gardeningasahobby． A.takeup

B.takeon

C.takeoff

D.takeaway

参考答案：A7.

withschoolwork,Ihaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.

A.Tooccupy B.Occupied C.Occupying D.Occupy参考答案：B8.Theysharewitheachothertheinformation

fromtheInternet．A．downloading

B．downloadedC．todownload

D．havingbeendownloaded参考答案：B略9.Theteachersuggestedthedictionary______atonce.Abereferredtobebought

BbereferredtobeingboughtCreferredtobebought

Dreferredtobeingbought参考答案：C略10..Someteenagersholdtheviewthatparents____afullunderstandingoftheirchildren.

A.lackin

B.lackingof

C.lackof

D.lack参考答案：D略11.It'sreallynobusinessofyours

I'llspendmysummerholidayswith.A.who

B.which

C.where

D.how参考答案：A12.ThebigfireinShanghai,believedto______duetotheburningofconstructionmaterials,caused58deathsanddestroyedallthebelongingsofthepeoplethere.A．haveoccurred

B．occur

C．havebeenoccurring

D．beoccurring参考答案：A13.Thesnowstormleft,_______severedamagetomanyprovincesinsouthernChina.

A.caused

B.hadcaused

C.tocause

D.causing参考答案：D略10.—Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.—________.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.It’snotmycupoftea.

B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Idon’tthinkso

D.That’snotthepoint参考答案：B略15.Iwasputtingonmyshirt______mytelephonerang.

A.while

B.as

C.when

D.before参考答案：C16.Manypeople_______thesuccessfulspacewalkasanothermilestoneinthehistoryofChinesespaceflight.A.contributedto

B.owedto

C.comparedto

D.referredto参考答案：D17.—Puttheseglassesawaybeforethey

．—OK．I'llputtheminthecupboard．A．havebroken

B．arebreaking

C．willbebroken D．getbroken参考答案：D18.______tonuclearradiation,evenforashorttime,mayinfluencegenesinhumanbodies.A.Exposed

B.Beingexposed

C.Toexpose

D.Havingexposed参考答案：B19.—Icalledatyourhouseat7:00thismorning,butnobodyansweredthedoor． —Oh,sorry．Thatwasprobably_______Iwasouttodosomeshoppinginthemarket． A．that

B．why

C．where

D．when参考答案：D二、新的题型20.阅读下面短文并回答问题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。

[1]Twenty-sevenoutstandingindividualsandorganizationshavebeenselectedfrommorethan-200nominations(提名)asfinalistsforthe2012NationalDisabilityAwardsfortheirvaluablecontributiontoimprovingthelivesofpeoplewithdisabilityinAustralia.TheNationalDisabilityAwards,nowintheirsixthyear,celebratetheremarkableachievementsofpeoplewithdisabilityandthosewhosupportthemtocreateamoreinclusive(包容的)anddiversesociety.

[2]TheMinisterforDisabilityReform,JennyMacklin,andtheParliamentarySecretaryforDisabilitiesandCarers,JanMcLucas,announcedthefinalistsacrossthenineawardcategories.

[3]Thefinalistsaremadeupofindividuals,supportorganizationsandnationalcompanies.TheirachievementsincludeimprovingCommunityaccessibilityandemploymentopportunitiesforpeoplewithdisability,promotingtherightsofpeoplewithdisabilityandadvocating(提倡)aNationalDisabilityInsuranceScheme(NDIS).

[4]Thisyear'sawardscomeatanexcitingtimeforPeoplewithdisability,theirfamiliesandcarers,astheGillardGovernmentinvests$1billioninthefirststageofanNDIS,whichwillbelaunchedfromthemiddleof2013.Moreman20,000peoplewithsignificantandpermanent

disabilityinfivelocations__________,receivingacareandsupportpackagethatisindividuallyadaptedtotheirneedsandhavingdecision-makingpowerabouttheircareandsupport.ImportanttothesuccessofanNDISwillbethecontinuedcommitmentofallAustraliangovernmentstothe

NationalDisabilityStrategy,whichisaframework(机制)toincludedisabilityinpolicies,programs,servicesandinfrastructure(基础设施)acrossallareasofthecommunity.

[5]TheNationalDisabilityAwardsformpartoftheAustralianGovernment'scelebrationofInternationalDayofPeoplewithDisability,whichoccursannuallyon3rdDecemberandwhichthisyearcelebratesits20thanniversary.76.Whyhavetwenty-sevenindividualsandorganizationsbeenselectedasfinalistsforthe2012

NationalDisabilityAwards?(nomorethan15words)

_______________________________

77.Whatarethefinalistsmadeupof?(nomorethan8words)

_______________________________

78.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)

_______________________________

79.Whatdoestheword“them”(Line5,Paragraph1)referto?(nomorethan3words)

_______________________________

80.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(nomorethan8words)

_______________________________

参考答案：76.Becausethey'vemadeavaluablecontributiontoimprovingthelivesofthedisabledin

Australia.77.Individuals,supportorganizationsandnationalcompanies.

78.willbenefitfromit79.Peoplewithdisability.80.The2012NationalDisabilityAwardsinAustralia.三、阅读理解21.ButterflyGarden(PermanentExhibit)Walkamongthefree-flyingresidentsofthiswarmconservatory.ItisawonderfulopportunitytogetclosetoavarietyoflivingbutterfliesfromNewEnglandandacrosstheglobe.The“EmergenceBox”offersawindowintothebutterflybehavior.Lookinsidetoseehangingchrysalids(蝶蛹)transformintoadultbutterflies.Ticketsarerequiredandvisitorsshouldreserveatleasttwoweeksinadvance.ABird’sWorld(PermanentExhibit)ThisexhibitfeaturestheMuseum’sextraordinarycollectionofbirds,displayingover300speciesfoundinNewEngland.Here,youcanlearntointerpretthebirdlanguagetakingplacejustoutsideyourwindowathome.Testyourobservationskillsandseeifyoucangetpastdifferentbirdswithoutthemalerting(发信号)otheranimalstoyourpresence.Learntoidentifybirdsfromadistancebyrecognizinguniqueflightpatterns.PracticeyourflyingtechniqueintheBirdWalk.HallofHumanLife(PermanentExhibit)Shouldyouhaveyourbaby’sDNAsequenced?Whatkeepsyouawake?StepinsidetheHallofHumanLife,theMuseum’snewbiologyexhibition,andencountersuchfar-reachingquestionsonanamazingjourneyinsidethehumanbody.Throughdigitalmediaandpersonalinteraction,youbecome“partofthestory’,asyoucontributeyourowndatainaprocessoflearninganddiscovery.BODYWORLDS&TheCycleofLife(TemporaryExhibitNowOpen!)BODYWORLDScomestotheMuseumofSciencewithanewchapter,GunthervonHagens’BODYWORLDS&TheCycleofLife.Don’tmissthistrulyuniqueopportunitytolookwithinyourselfandgainawholenewperspectiveonwhatitmeanstobealive.Morethanonehundredpreservedhumanspecimensrevealthewondersofhumandevelopmentandshowhowpoorhealth,goodhealth,andlifestylechoicescanshapeyourbody.1.Whichexhibitdoyouneedtobookinadvance?A.ButterflyGarden B.ABird’sWorldC.HallofHumanLife D.BODYWORLDS&TheCycleofLife2.WhatcanyoudoinABird’sWorld?A.Improveyourownflyingtechnique.B.Communicatewithbirdsinbodylanguage.C.Watchdigitalmediashowingbirds’history.D.Seedifferentbirdsfromallovertheworld.3.WhatisspecialaboutBODYWORLDS&TheCycleo