山西省临汾市张庄中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

山西省临汾市张庄中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thepolicewereseekingmoreinformationtofindout____therichmerchant.A.whowasitthatkilled

B.whoitwasthatkilledC.itwaswhokilled

D.whowasitkilled参考答案：B2.MotherstressedagainandagainthatIshouldnotanyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.

A.bringout B.letoutC.leaveout D.makeout参考答案：C提示:句意:母亲反复强调,我在复述这个故事时不应该漏掉任何重要的细节。bringout“拿出,生产”;letout“释放,泄漏”;leaveout“遗漏,省略”;makeout“辨认出,理解”。

3.Afewdaysaftertheinterview,Ireceivedaletter___________meadmissiontotheuniversity.

A.offering

B.offered

C.havingoffered

D.tobeoffered参考答案：A4.Whilemanypeopleareexcitedaboutthesenewtechnologies,thesesametechnologiesfrightenothers.Nowhere__________truerthanwithgeneticallymodified(GM)food.A.thereis

B.isthere

C.isthis

D.thisis参考答案：C5.Lookatthat_______girloverthere.Sheisdancingwonderfully.A.lovelylittleRussian

B.Russianlittlelovely

C.Russianlovelylittle

D.littlelovelyRussian参考答案：A6.Itisrequiredbylawthatthechildrenabovesixyearsoldinourcountry________toschooltoreceiveeducation.A．wouldbesent

B．aresent

C．besent

D．willbesent参考答案：C7..---Willyougototheconcertthisevening?

---Idon’tthinkso._______A.

Itisn’tmycupoftea.B.

Anyonecandoit.C.

Wonderful,aren’tthey?D.

That’sagoodpoint.参考答案：A略8.—Whataboutseeingafilm?—________，butIhavealotofhomeworktodo.A．Itsoundsgreat

B．TakeiteasyC．Idon'tthinkso

D．Goahead参考答案：A本题考查交际用语。句意：——去看场电影怎么样？——听上去不错，但是我有很多的家庭作业要做。Itsoundsgreat意为“听上去很好”；Takeiteasy意为“别担心”；Idon'tthinkso意为“我不这样认为”；Goahead意为“好吧，行吧”。

9.Themorepetrolandelectricityweconsume,themorecarbonwewill________.A.letoff

B.putoffC.payoff

D.takeoff参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我们消耗的汽油和电力越多，我们排放的碳就越多。A.letoff排放；B.putoff推迟；C.payoff还清；D.takeoff起飞。故选A。10.——Sorry,butIhaveto______now.Ihaveatraintocatch.——Goodbye!Wishyouapleasantjourney.A.ringout

B.callout

C.callon

D.ringoff参考答案：D11.Asparents,yououghttosetagood______toyourchildren,wholearnyourbehaviorquickly.A.symbol B.sample

C.type

D.example参考答案：D12.--Youhaven’tlosttheticket,haveyou?--________.Iknowitisnoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment.A.Ihopenot B.Yes,Ihave

C.Ihopeso D.Yes,Iamafraidso.参考答案：A13.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,_______educationallevelandbackground.Aaccordingto

Bregardlessof

Cinadditionto

D

intermsof参考答案：B14.Whenthemancamein,guninhand,weallstoodthere,________.

A.astonished

B.astonishing

C.beingastonished

D.havingastonished参考答案：A15.Comeandseemewhenever___________.A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：C16.______theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.If

B.While

C.Because

D.As

参考答案：B17._____totryhisfortuneabroad,heleftforAmerica.

A.Havingdetermined

B.Beingdetermined

C.Determined

D.Todetermine参考答案：C18.Don’tcallmeMr.William.Iwouldratheryou_______meKen.A.wouldcall

B.call

C.called

D.willcall参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.单词拼写，并把答案写在答题卷上。（共10小题，各1分，满分10分）51.Jennywasalways___________（乐观的），evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.52.Howcanyou_________（容忍）allthatnoisewhileyou’reworking?53.They’rerepairingourbedroom._____________（在此期间），we’resleepingdownstairs.54.Wearepleasedto________（通知）youthatyouhavebeenadmittedtoPekingUniversity.55.Wealllikeotherstoshow__________（赞成）ofwhatwedo.56.Mr.Smithwastob_________fortheaccident.57.Theplantdiedforal______ofwater.58.Ittookmeafewweekstogetusedtomynews___________.59.Havingafeverisoneofthes________thatyouhavewhenyougetacold.60.Manycancervictimscanbec_______ifthediseaseisfoundearlyenough.参考答案：略三、阅读理解20.EmmoniLopezusedtotakedancelessonswhileherolderbrotherswrestled–butitturnedoutthatshelikedwrestlingbetter.Hermomwasn’tsurprisedwhenLopeztoldhershelikedwrestlingmorethandance,andthreeyearsafterLopeztookupthesport,sheenjoyswatchingherdaughterwrestle.Still,whenacoachfirstaskedLopeztojoinhisprogram,hermomhesitated–sheneverthoughtherdaughterwouldwanttobeawrestler.Lopezisamongagrowingnumberofgirlswhoaretakingupwrestling.OfficialswithyouthorganizationsinChicagoandtheIllinoisKidsWrestlingFederation(IKWF)saidthey’veseenthenumberofgirlsparticipatinginthesporttakeoffinrecentyears.InLopez’sprogram,abouthalfofthestudentsparticipatingintheorganization’sfreeyouthwrestlingcampthissummeraregirls,coachFrankieZepedasaid.ManyofthegirlsZepedaseesbecomeinterestedinwrestlingthroughtheirbrothers,hesaid.“Theyprobablyjustlearnto…fightback,”hesaid.OneofthosewasYamiletAguirre.Shetookupwrestlingbecauseshewasboredjustwatchingherbrotherwrestle,shesaid.“Icanhavefundoingit,”shesaid.“AndIcanprovegirlsarejustasstrongasboysare.”ThoughgirlshavecompetedonhighschoolwrestlingteamsinIllinoisforyears,coachesandfemalewrestlerssaidthereweren’tmanyparticipatingadecadeago.“It’sreallypickedupoverthelastfewyears,”saidJimConsidine,presidentoftheIKWF.Betweenthe2015-16and2017-18seasons,thenumberofgirlsregisteredwithIKWFgrewfrom363to503,andmoreoftheorganization’seventsarefeaturingagirls-onlydivision.GirlsandboyswrestletogetherduringtheseasonthroughIKWF,butthere’sagirls-onlychampionshipattheendoftheyear.Andbyaddingfemalewrestlingprograms,collegesaregivinggirlsandyoungwomenanotheroption.“Femalewrestlingisn’tsomethingunacceptableanymore,”Considinesaid.“Thingshavehappenedsoquickly.Tenyearsago,you’dneverhavedreamedofdoingthis.”4.Whathashelpedhertakeupwrestling,inYamiletAguirre’scase?A.Herwishtobestrongerthanboys.B.Herawarenesstoprotectgirls.C.Herparents’expectations.D.Theexperienceofwatchingwrestlingcompetitions.5.Theunderlinedword“option”isclosestinmeaningto______.A.challenge

B.chanceC.choice

D.change6.WhatcanwelearnaboutfemalewrestlingintheUSfromthearticle?A.Itspopularityincollegeisdeclining.B.It’sstillunacceptableinmanypeople’seyes.C.Ithasbeenacceptedbycolleges.D.Collegegirlslikeitlessthandancing.7.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AFemaleSportEventB.NotJustforBoysC.TheGreatSportsPersonalityD.MakeWayforMaleWrestlers参考答案：4.A

5.C

6.C

7.B【分析】本文是一篇议论文。摔跤以前是男子项目，通过增加女子摔跤项目，大学为女孩和年轻女性提供了另一种选择。女性摔跤不再是不可接受的事情了。所以“不仅仅是男孩”。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第八段中AndIcanprovegirlsarejustasstrongasboysare.可知，在YamiletAguirre的案例中，是“她希望比男孩子强壮”帮助她学会了摔跤。故答案为A。【5题详解】词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段Andbyaddingfemalewrestlingprograms,collegesaregivinggirlsandyoungwomenanotheroption.“通过增加女子摔跤项目，大学为女孩和年轻女性提供了另一种选择。”和最后一段中“Femalewrestlingisn’tsomethingunacceptableanymore,”Considinesaid.“康思丁说:“女性摔跤不再是不可接受的事情了。”由此推知，划线词的意思是“选择”。故答案为C。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Andbyaddingfemalewrestlingprograms,collegesaregivinggirlsandyoungwomenanotheroption.“通过增加女子摔跤项目，大学为女孩和年轻女性提供了另一种选择。”和最后