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山西省临汾市侯马普天通信电缆厂职工子弟学校高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1._______paleandtired,hewasaskedtolieinbedforamoment.A.Looked
B.Looking
C.Tobelooked
D.Tolook参考答案:
19.B.考查非谓语动词。look是系动词,没有被动。
2.Nomatterhow______,itisnot______lifeless.
A.adesertmaybedry;likely
B.drymayadesertbe;probable
C.mayadesertbedry;possibly
D.dryadesertmaybe;necessarily参考答案:D3.Youcan'texpectJohnandJanewillhavedifferentopinions.Whenoneofthemmakesanyproposal,theotherwillreadily______.
A.compromise
B.consent
C.conflict
D.consult参考答案:B【命题立意】动词
compromise妥协;让步;consent同意;赞成;conflict冲突;consult请教;商议。你不用期望约翰和琼会有不同的意见,当一个提出建议的时候,另一个就会立刻赞同。4.I
feelthatoneofmymainduties______ateacheristohelpthestudentstobecomebetterlearnersA.for
B.by
C.as
D.with参考答案:C5.—Mum,Ifailedinthetestagain.
—______.Keeponworkinghardandyou'llsucceed.
A.Notatall
B.Certainlynot
C.Nevermind
D.Don'tmentionit
参考答案:C6.Generally,students’innermotivationwithhighexpectationsfromothers
_________essentialtotheirdevelopment.A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were参考答案:A7.China,togetherwithsomeotherASEAN(东盟)countries,_____againsttheoverpoliticizingofthedifferencesovertheSouthChinaSea.
A.are
B.is
C.aregoing
D.havebeen参考答案:B略8.—Tellme.Jack.DoyouoftensurftheInternet?—Well,____,I'msobusywithwork.A.allright
B.Ihavenoidea
C.inotherwords
D.totellyouthetruth参考答案:D9.AsMr.Rooseveltput
,I'dratherlightacandlethancomplainaboutthedarkness.A.that
B.them
C.this
D.it参考答案:D10.In____weekorso.I'11beamong______unemployed,I'mafraid.
A./;a
B.a;/
C.a;the
D.the;/参考答案:C11.Whentheyoungmanwasshowntheevidence,he_______andtoldeverythinghehaddonetothepolice.
A.brokeup
B.brokeaway
C.brokeoff
D.brokedown参考答案:D12.
Mr.Morganappearsverycheerfulinpublic,heisactuallyleadinga
veryunhappylife.
A.When
B.While
C.As
D.Since
参考答案:B13.HeisstudentatOxfordUniversity,______foradegreeincomputerscience.A.studied
B.studying
C.tohavestudied
D.tobestudying
参考答案:B解析:根据句意“他是牛津大学的一名学生,在攻读计算机学位。”故选studying表示伴随。tohavestudied表示动作已完成;tobestudying表示动作将要进行。14.Hismotheralwaystellshimthatheshouldbemorecareful,but____doesn'twork.A.which
B.she
C.he
D.it参考答案:D15.HesuddenlysawSue___theroom.Hepushedhisway____thecrowdofpeopletogettoher.?A.across;across
B.over;through
C.across;throughD.over;into参考答案:C16.
Yesterdayshesoldhercar,______sheboughtamonthago.A.when
B.where
C.that
D.which
参考答案:D解析:本题考的是非限定性定语从句。先行词是car,为一个物体,when和where分别引导时间和地点,that不能用于非限定性定语从句中,故选which.which在这里代指car,做宾语。17.Itis__________tospendmoneyonpreventingillnessesbypromotinghealthylivingratherthanspendingontryingtomakepeople___________aftertheyareill.A.good…good
B.well…better
C.better…better
D.better…good参考答案:C解析:本句为复合句,it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语tospend…。ratherthan是固定短语,意为“与其说……,不如说……”。其句意为:与其把钱花在让人康复上,倒不如将钱花在通过提升健康的生活来预防疾病。18.Ifyoucomeacrossakeynewwordinyourreadingcomprehension,youcan
thisdictionary.
A.turnto
B.consult C.referto
D.Alloftheabove参考答案:D二、填空19.Onedayayoungmanwaswalkingalongtheroadwhenheheardacry.Itseemed61(come)fromunderneathabridge.Asheapproachedthebridge,thesoundgotlouderandthenhesaw62pitifulsight.There,63(lie)inthemuddyriverbedwasalittledogabouttwomonthsold,64frontlegsweretightlytiedwithropes.Ithadwoundsonitsheadandwascoveredwithmud.Theyoungmanwantedtohelpthedog,65asheapproached,thedogstartedtobark.Theyoungmandidnotgiveup.Hesatdownandstarted66(gentle)talkingtothedog.Ittookalongtimebuteventuallythedog67(stop)barkingandthemanwasabletotouchit.Theyoungmancarriedthedoghome,cared68itswounds,andgaveitfoodandwater.Evenwithallofthis,thedogwasstill69(friend)everytimetheyoungmanapproached.Buttheyoungmandidnotgiveup.Weekswentbyandthemancontinuedattendingtothedog.Thenoneday,astheyoungmanapproached,thedogwaggeditstail.Itwasconsistentloveandkindness70wonalifelongfriendshipofloyalty.参考答案:61.tobecoming62.a63.lying64.whose65.but/yet66.gently67.stopped68.for69.unfriendly70.that试题分析:这篇文章讲的是一个年轻人用爱和善良感化了一条受伤的狗,并且获得了永恒的友谊。61.tobecoming考查系表结构。Itseemedtobecomingfromunderneathabridge,这是一个主系表结构,应该填tobecoming。62.a考查冠词。pitifulsight,本句不缺成分,但sight表示场景时为可数名词,前需用数量词,故填a。63.lying考查倒装句。(lie)inthemuddyriverbedwasalittledog主语为小狗,应该是躺着,还原为正常语序为alittledogwaslyinginthemuddyriverbed.故填lying。67.stopped考查时态。tookalongtimebuteventuallythedog67(stop)barking前一句为过去式,可知后半句也应是过去的时态,而stop为一个原音加复印结尾古窑双写,故填stopped。68.for考查介词。...照顾...根据句子Theyoungmancarriedthedoghome,cared68itswounds年轻人将小狗带回家并照顾它的伤势,故填for。69.unfriendly考查副词。Evenwithallofthis,thedogwasstill69(friend)everytimetheyoungmanapproached.本句为转折句,可知尽管年轻人做了这一切,每次他靠近小狗,小狗仍不友好,friend为名词,前有be动词,故此处应填副词,故填unfriendly。70.that考查关系词。is...that...就是...正是持久的爱与善意赢得了终身的忠诚友谊。故填that。20.用所给短语的正确形式填入下列句子的空白处。(每小题1分,共10分)pickon,haveimpacton,workout,eatawayat,beaimedat,goagainst,sufferfrom,beataboutthebush,callfor,dropout
1.
ThePresident’sstatevisit
expandingrelationsbetweenthetwocountriesisscheduledinNovember,2011.2.
Accordingtotheresearch,over30%ofthemiddle-agedpeople
themortgageproblembythetimetheyretire.3.
Iamtiredof
.Whyareyoualwaystreatingmeinthatway?4.
Ihavetopointoutthathisthinking
alllogic,whichwillprobablybeabigobstacleforhimtocooperatewithothers.5.
Iwishyou’dstop
andtellmewhatyoureallywant.6.
Thereisproofthatuptonowtheprogram
ourcommunityassupposed.7.
Withthesenseoffailure
hisself-esteem,Johnwasthinkingaboutgivinguptheproject.8.
Finallywereachedanagreementthatthesituation
promptaction.
9.
Students’
ofuniversityhaslongbeenanissueconcerningtheprincipals.10.Iinsistthattheproblemneeds
assoonaspossible.参考答案:1aimedat2willhavesufferedfrom
3beingpickedon
4goesagainst5beatingaboutthebush
6hashadimpacton
7eatingawayat
8calledfor9droppingout
10workingout/tobeworkedout三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Ifellinlovewiththeminister'ssonthewinterIturnedfourteen.HewasnotChinese.ForChristmasIprayedfortheboy,Robert.WhenIfoundoutthatmyparentshadinvitedtheminister'sfamilyoverforChristmasEvedinner,Icriedinpanic.WhatwouldRobertthinkofourshabbyChineseChristmas?WhatwouldhethinkofournoisyChineseswholackedproperAmericanmanners?
OnChristmasEve,mymothercreatedabundantChinesefood.Andthentheyarrived—theminister'sfamilyandallmys.Robertgreetedhello,andIpretendedhe__was__not__worthy__of__existence.
Dinnerthrewmedeeperintodisappointment.Myslicked(舔)theendsoftheirchopsticksandreachedacrossthetable.Robertandhisfamilywaitedpatientlyforalargeplatetobepassedtothem.Mysmurmuredwithpleasurewhenmymotherbroughtoutthewholesteamedfish.Robertmadeaface.Thenmyfatherreachedhischopsticksjustbelowthefisheyeandpickedoutthesoftmeat.“Amy,yourfavorite,”hesaid,offeringmethetenderfishcheek.Iwantedtodisappear.
Attheendofthemeal,myfatherleanedbackandburped(打嗝)loudly,thankingmymotherforherfinecooking.“It'sapoliteChinesecustomtoshowyouaresatisfied,”explainedmyfathertoourastonishedguests.Robertwaslookingdownathisplatewithareddishface.Theministermanagedtobringupaquietburp.Iwasshockedintosilencefortherestofthenight.
Aftereveryonehadgone,mymothersaidtome,“YouwanttobethesameasAmericangirlsontheoutside.”Shehandedmeanearlygift.Itwasaminiskirt.“ButinsideyoumustalwaysbeChinese.Youmustbeproudthatyouaredifferent.Youronlyshameistohaveshame.”
ItwasnotuntilyearslaterthatIwasabletofullyappreciateherlessonandthepurposebehindherparticularmenu.ForChristmasEvethatyear,shehadchosenexcellentChinesefood.56.Whenthewriterfoundouttheminister'sfamilywouldcomeforChristmasEvedinner,shecriedmainlybecause________.
A.sheworriedabouttheirshabbyChineseChristmas
B.sheworriedabouttheirChineseslackingAmericanmanners
C.sheworriedaboutmeetingtheminister'sfamily
D.sheworriedaboutbeinglaughedat57.Whatdoes“hewasnotworthyofexistence”probablymean?Itmeans________.
A.thewriterwasnotinterestedinhisexistence
B.hewasworthless
C.heshouldnotexist
D.thewriterexpectedhiscoming58.Thedinnerthrewthewriterdeeperintodisappointmentmainlybecause________.
A.herslickedtheendsoftheirchopsticks
B.herfatherreachedhischopstickstopickfishforher
C.herfatherleanedbackandburpedloudly
D.shechildishlyexpectedallofthemtoactinthesamewayasAmericansdidattable59.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.
A.thewriterappreciatedhermother'slessonyearslater
B.thewritermustbeproudthatsheisdifferent
C.themotherpreparedtoshowChinesedifferentfoodculture
D.theminister'sfamilyreallyenjoyedthefood参考答案:56.D推理判断题。从第一段最后两个问句可推断出,作者担心中国过节的传统文化不符合美国人的文化习俗,餐桌上的一些“失礼”会让人家嘲笑。57.A推理判断题。文章开头说作者喜欢上了那位美国男孩,圣诞节为他祈祷,说明她对那男孩很感兴趣,肯定是盼望见到他,但出于少女的羞涩,她假装对人家不感兴趣。58.D推理判断题。A、B、C三项都是在进餐的过程中作者的亲戚们表现出的不符合美国习惯的中国人的习惯,这是作者早就担心的事情,所以在吃饭过程中作者感到越来越失望,D项可以把前三项都包括进去,比较全面。59.C推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“为了那年的圣诞晚宴,她选择了极好的中国食物”可看出,作者的母亲是想趁此机会展示中国不同的饮食文化。A项可以从文中直接得到,故排除。22.阅读理解Somedayastrangerwillreadyoure-mailwithoutyourpermissionorscantheWebsiteyou'vevisited,Orperhapssomeonewillcasuallyglancethroughyourcreditcardpurchasesorcellphonebillstofindoutyourshoppingpreferencesorcallinghabits.Infact,it'slikelythatsomeofthesethingshavealreadyhappenedtoyou.Whowouldwatchyouwithoutyourpermission?Itmightbeaspouse,agirlfriend,amarketingcompany,aboss,acoporacriminal.Whoeveritis,theywillseeyouinawayyouneverintendedtobeseen----the21stcenturyreplacementofbeingcaughtnaked.Psychologiststellusboundariesarehealthy,thatit'simportanttorevealyourselftofriends,familyandloversinstages,atappropriatetimes.Butfewboundariesremain.Thedigitalbreadcrumbs(碎屑)youleaveeverywheremakeiteasyforstrangerstoreconstructwhoyouare,whereyouareandwhatyoulike.Insomecases,asimpleGooglesearchcanrevealwhatyouthink.Likeitornot,increasinglyweliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret.Thekeyquestionis:Doesthatmatter?FormanyAmericans,theanswerapparentlyis"yes."WhenopinionpollsaskAmericansaboutprivacy,mostsaytheyareconcernedaboutlosingit.Asurveyfoundastrongbadfeelingaboutprivacy,with60percentofrespondentssayingtheyfeeltheirprivacyis"slippingaway,andthatbothersme."Butpeoplesayonethinganddoanother.OnlyatinypartofAmericanschangeanybehaviorsinanefforttopreservetheirprivacy.Fewpeopleturndownadiscountattollbooths(收费站)toavoidusingtheEZ-Passsystemthatcantrackautomobilemovements.Andfewturndownsupermarketloyaltycards.PrivacyeconomistAlessandroAcquistihasrunaseriesof
teststhatrevealpeoplewillgiveawaypersonalinformationlikeSocialSecuritynumbersjusttogettheirhandsonapitiful50-cents-offcoupon(优惠券)。Butprivacydoesmatter----atleastsometimes.It'slikehealth:Whenyouhaveit,youdon'tnoticeit.Onlywhenit'sgonedoyouwishyou'ddonemoretoprotectit.36.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"the21stcenturyreplacementofbeingcaughtnaked"?
A.People'spersonalinformationiseasilyaccessedwit
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