2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语下期中复习-任务型阅读首字母填空综合练习

牛津译林8B英语期中复习任务型阅读+首字母填空（一）summer,youhearnewssomesenttobecauseittoohot.Ourbodiescan’tbeoutsidethesunforalongtime.Soinhotbesportsoutside.inweather,youmustdrinkwater.Sportsdrinksaregreatforathletes,buttheyhavemuchsugarthatthey’lldehydrate(使脱水)youmore.However,drinkingabottlesofsportswillgoodbesuretaenoughresttoyourbodyrest.Ifyourcoach’tletyoudosointheheat,don’twaituntilyoufeeluncomfortable.Justbehonestwithyouryourest.Thirdly,whenyouhaverest,don’tinthesun.Withthesunbeatingdowonyou,you’llonlyheatupandsweat(汗)TakeaevengoforCoolingyourselfdownhelpyoustayFourthly,thatearlierintheyoustartthecooleritwillbe.Ifcanstartpracticethesuncomesup,haveafewhourstointhecoolhoursthemorning.theyoupractice,theyouIfyoumorecometofieldlaterineveningwhentheisLastbutleast,shouldwatchfood.foodinwater,淀粉)糖类),begetgoodinyourasyoupayattentiontoabove,playingsportssafelyintheheatisn’tadifficultthing.Title:HowKeepWhenSportsin➢doexerciseinthesunforlonginhotsummer.➢Someplayerstohospitalstoo2.➢waterplayButmanybottlesofdrinksmaybefor➢ofrestsummerexercise.Whenyoufeelletyourcoachknowright3

➢sittinginthesunwhenyouhaveaYou’dbettersitundertreegoforwhichmayyoukeepactive➢propertimeforRemembertoexerciseas7toenjoyoncoolYoucancometofieldintheeveningwhensunis➢Be9withhaveabalanceddiet.ConclusiTheyoupayattentiontotheabove,10youwillbeonplayingintheheat!（二）Everyonehasworries.Butwhatcanyoudowhenyouhaveworries?Whetheryourworriesarebigorsmall,cantakethesethreestepstodealwithyourworries:1.Trytofindoutwhatyou'reworriedaboutSometimes,youcanknowwhatyou'reworryingOthertimes,youmightnot.Trytofindoutfirst.ifyoucan't,youcanaskothersforhelp.2.ThinkofwaystomakeitbetterThereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingthere

worryingcan'tsolveyourproblem.Gradesatschoolareoftentopworriesforkids.Ifyou'reworriedaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:aregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotes(复习课堂笔记)evenwhenthereisn'tatest?Ihaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?Itrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutfightyouhadwithayoumightwritedownallthethingsyoucanwriteanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertoabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorherandsoon.Ifyouknowthethingscando,youcanoneofthemtogetyourfriendback.3.AskforhelpWhenyou'reworried,itcanhelptofindsomeonetotalkto.Youcanaskyourparents,friends,orteachershelp.The1stepstodealwithyourworriesTrytofindoutSometimes,youcanknowwhatyouareworriedabout.Otherwhatyou2times,youmaynot.Firsttrytofindout.Ifyoucan't,askforabouthelp.Thereisalwayssomethingthathelpsyoufeel4worried.Justsittingthereworryingis5tosolveproblem.IfgradesareWhyaregradesimportant?Whatisthe6ofyourtop

grades?worries,askHowdoI7_foratest?DoIgoovermynotesThinkofwaystoyourselfeventhereisn'tatest?3ittheseDoIhaveagoodplacedomyhomework?questionsHaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyouhaveafight8yourfriend,youmightwritedownwhatyoucanAndchooseonedotogetyourfriendback.Youcanwriteanotetohimorher,__9___himorhertoabasketballgamesoon.Askforhelp

Whenyou'reworried,itcanbe10tofindsomeonetotalkto.（三）Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.Ifso,thefollowinghealthhabitsmayhelpyou.EatbreakfasteverymorningResearch(研究showsthatyoueatamealinthemorning,maynotbecometoofatoreattoomuchduringlunch.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterthroughtheday.GetenoughsleepPoorsleepcaninfluence(影响)ourmemoryandlearning.Itcanalsocausetrafficaccidents!showthatpeoplewhodon’tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents.staysafeandgetenoughsleep!TakeawalkeverydayWalkingisaneasywayofexercising.’dbettermeetfriendsforawalk,notforameal.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.Onceyoutry,you’llfindthataddingawalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy.

JoinsocialSocialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theyincludesportteams,artmusicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupofferadviceandcanhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.Also,beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.Andactivemindisahealthymind.HaveahobbyAhobbycouldberunning,readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.Hobbiesbringjoy,too.Title:Waysto____1____ourhealthEatbreakfasteverystopsfromeatingtoomuchduringlunch.morning◆Itcanhelpyoufeelbetter____2_____theday.Get____3___sleepTakeawalkeveryday

◆Poorsleepinfluencesyourmemoryandlearning.◆Itmay___4____trafficaccidentsisaneasywayof___5____.You’dbettermeetfriendsforawalk__6___ofameal.◆Enjoythe___7____worldaroundyouwhilewalking.◆Youcangetmuchsupport,___8____andhelpfromsocialJoinsocialgroups.◆Beinginagroupkeepsyour____9___busy.Haveahobby

hobbiescanhelpyourelaxandrest.◆Hobbiesbringusjoy____10____well.（四）HaseveryouwillhelpyouinjustofmanythoughtsyouhaveBelow,hasformistakesthatmaketheireyes.Let’stakealook.eatingarerichvitaminA,whichhelpseyestolightintoinformationforallowspeopletoseeinHowever,eatingmorecarrotswon’thelpyouseebetter.Acertainminimumamountwillhelp,butlargeofwillgivesuperhumanvision.Ifhavebadwillbadtoo?canmyopia(近视）ontochildren.AbyAmericanOptometricthatifbothparentsmyopic,there’sa3360percentchancethattheirchildwillbe.Forchildrenwhohaveonewithmyopia,thechanceis23to40percent,andit’sdownto6to15percentforwithnon-myopicparents.eyesightisyourchildrenmightstillhavevision.Doblindpeopleseeworldinblackanddoesn’tusuallymeanthatpeopleseetheworldinblackandwhite.Theyusuallycan’ttellcertaincolorsapart,especiallygreenandAnothercommonlyconfusedpairofyellowblue.Oureyeshave视锥细胞),theycansensedifferentwavelengths(波长)oflight.Colorblindnesswillappearpeople’sconecellsdon’tworkinaproperway.aredifferentlevelsofcolorarecolorblindinlowlight.inseriousformofcolorisshadesofTopic:bypeopleabout

Incorrect2EatingPlentyofVitaminACarrotshelpsseeindarkerhelpsyou3carrotswon'tyouhavesuperhumanvision.YoureyesightMyopiabefromparentstofromYouryourmightstillhavegood5vision.doesn'tusuallytheblindablack-and-whitefilm.seetheOurhavethatare9worldinblacksensedifferentwavelengthsoflight

Ifthecellsdon’t10colorblindnesswillInseriousformofcolorshadesof（五）打字)isofworkskillsofcentury.soisnewofthumbs(拇指tothepeoplecantypebetween20andaSomecanworkveryquickly,atmorethan110wordsaminute.Andpeople’slefthandusuallypercentofthetyping.TheEnglishQWERTY.itafterthefirstletterstheleftsideofItismore140yearsincludeQWERTY(inEurope)AZERTY(usedbymostspeakersinEurope).withnon-Romanalphabets(字母系统),suchas,orhavetheirtheThequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthedogmaketheirtypingbetter.That’sbecauseituseseveryletterofalphabet.andtypingcanyou.(repetitivestraininjury)istheofmedicalyougetifyoutooHowever,peopledowhathowseriousitAnyonewhousescomputerlotisatriskandshouldknowthekeysBackground●Inthe21

peoplethe2oftyping.●Peopletypebytouchingthekeys34peoplecantypebetween20andwordsaminute.Somecantypeover110wordsaminute.people’slefthandstypingthanright●ThemostcommoninternationalEnglishkeyboardisQWERTY.Itis6thefirstlettersontopleftofthekeyboard.●Peoplepracticethesentence‘thefoxoverthelazydogto7typing.ThatbecauseituseseverylettertheEnglishalphabet.●Therearedifferentkindsofkeyboardsfordifferent8.Badpoints

●Itis9topeople’sfingersiftheytypetoomuch.●10whatisorsevereit

（六）IfyouwanttoknowwhichsocialmediaplatformsChineseyouthslikenow,youbetternotmissshortvideos.Onpopularshortvideoapps,includingDouyinandKuaishou,userscanupload(上传shortvideos,thecontentofwhicharefromcookingandphysicalexercisetodancinggatherings,andsharethemwithotherusers.A-year-oldusernamedXiaoqianyuhasup2.6millionfollowersonDouyin.Thegirl,whohasenjoyeddancingsinceshewasin幼儿园,hasuploadedshowingherlearningjazzdanceandfingerdancesincelastJuly.Oneofthevideoswonheraboutmillionfans,andshehasbecomefamousasaresult."whilerecordingthemovements,Iaddmusictothevideo,soitiseasyandfuntoshootthevideos,"saidXiaoqianyu.Anotheruser,namedXiaozhou,shelikesKuaishoubest."MostpeoplethinkthelifeshowedonKuaishouislow.Instead,Ithinkthosevideosgivethosepeopleavoice.Theshortvideosindifferenttypesbringhappinesstotheirdailylife."Xiaozhousaid.However,someyoungChinesefeelboredsomeshortvideos."Killingtimeistheonlyreasonformetowatchtheshortvideos,butIreallydon'tlikethecontentofthevideos.manydancesinthevideosarealmostthesame,whichareboring."saidHouyu,a-yearoldstudentatAnhuiForeignLanguageUniversity.Themainreasonbehindthefast（发展ofshortvideosistoattract（吸引attention.Shortvideosencouragetoshowthemselvesandfunnythings.Sotheyouthsmakeshortvideostosharewithothersandinvitethemtounderstandtheythinkisfunny.Popularsocialmediaplatforms--videosPeoplewholikeXiaoqianyuThegirl__1__toenjoydancingwhenshewasinshortvideoskindergarten.Shebecamefamous_2__oneofhervideoswonheraboutonemillionfans.She_3___iteasyandfuntoshootthevideos.XiaozhouKuaishouis__4__shortvideoapp.Shedoesn’t_5__withpeoplewhothinkthelifeshowedonKuaishouislow.Shethinkstheshortvideoscanmakepeople__6__.PeoplewhoHouyuHewatchestheshortvideosin_8_tokilltime._7___shortHowever,thinkscontentthevideos_9___.videosThe__10__forTheuserswanttoattractpeople’sattention.thedevelopmentTheywanttoshowthemselvesandfunnythingsthroughshortofshortvideosvideos.（七）Youhaveprobablyitbefore,likelyfromyourEnglishteacher.Ifyouwanttobecomeagoodwriter,readgoodwriting.Unfortunately,maynothaveunderstoodwhatdidgoodtoyouandevenwhatyouweresupposedtogetfromthatexperience.Asyoustartreadingapoem,orstory,dosowiththoughtatallandthe

experiencewillimproveyourwriting.Justreadforpleasurebeginwith,ortolearn.Asyouprogressthroughthework,aboutwhethernotitis"easy"reading.Doyoubecomesointerestedinthesubjectandofthewritingyoucompletelyforgetthepersonwhowroteit,ordoesthecompositionsometimescalltoomuchattentiontoitselfthroughandphrasesthatseemoutofplaceorunexpected?Theselattersituationsareachancetolearnfromthewriter'smistakes.Infact,thereadershouldhavetoworryhowanauthordoes"histhing"...heshouldabletojustenjoyandlearn.Everytimewordstrikesyouaspoorlychosen,stoptoconsiderwhyithasthiseffect.Also,donotspendaoftimeanalyzing分析)thepassagebutputmoreeffortsinenjoyingfromthewhole.Anotherthingdo,particularlywithnonfiction非小说)books,isselectaparttoreadifitisacompletelyseparatework.Onceagain,readasaconsumer(消费者)ratherthanacritic批评家).Forlearninghowwordsandphrasesworktogetheronthemostbasic(基本的)level,however,nothingismoresuitablethanyourdevotionreadingpoems.Apoetisoftentryingtoputabook'sworthmeaningandfeelingsintolines,andsideoftheworkshowsaverycloseattentiontocraft(工艺).Asyoucansee,thereisnoonesimplewayofreadingtoimproveyourwriting.Thekeynottomakeboring.Selectauthorsyouadmireorlikemost,andenjoytheirworksasanyoneelsewould.longasyouarereading,youareimprovingyourselfaswriter.TitleImprovewritingby▲Readinggoodwriting(1)_______youbecomeagoodwrither.FactConclusions

▲Youdon'tunderstand(7)_______ofreadingtofromreading.▲Readtolearnbutfor(3)_______.1)Developa(4)______theofwriting.2)fromif3)shouldn'tbespentinanalyzingthepassagebutinenjoyingthefromwhole.▲Readaconsumeracritic.▲Be(7)______toreadingpoemsenjoythelines.▲Don'tmakeyourself______withreading.▲Select(9)______authorsandtheir▲Youaresuretomake(10)______duringreading.答案：参考答：任务型阅读（一）1playing/doing2high3ways4bad5plenty6Avoid7early8setting9careful10safer(二)1.three/32.worry3.improve4.less5.unable/useless/helpless

6.meaning7.prepare8.with

9.invite10.helpful三）1.improve2.through3.enough4.cause5.exercising6.instead7.beautiful8.advice9.mind10.as四)1.2.Facts/Reasons/3.improve4.in/from5.parents/parents’6.passedbutlike9.ableproperly（五）/d7.improve8.speakers9.harmful10.Few（六）1.started/began2.because3.thinks4.favourite5.agree6.happy7.dislike8.order9.boring10.reason（七）1，2.erest5.mistakes6.Time7.devoted8.bored/gress首字母空一)Inhavebecomethatofbookswillbewedidasurvey(调查)paperbooks.Herewhathavegot.Ins___1____ofe-bookstooursurprise,buybooksisit'syoungpeoplewhoarethebooks.A___3______ofstudentsfromUnitedJapanandalsothat92ofthemlikedbooksThereasonwas:"IlikeholdtheIt'struethatpaperbooksdifferente____4_____.saidthatthesmellofbooks.Otherstudentssaidthattheygotsenseof成就)whenapaperenjoyeditonbookshelf.bookscanbereaders.liketheironthecover.thecover弯曲)amadefromcoffeeoritwillthebookIt'smorelikethereaders'"friendship"b___7___bookisn'tjustsentimental(情感).Studieshaveshownthatreadersrememberinformationfrompaperbooks.alsomore酸痛的)eyeswhilee-books.Itseemsthatisnobooks.whyp___10_____abookand（二）WhiteFangmadeanofLip-Lip.dogattackedhimHewasbiggerWhitealwayswfights.WhiteFangknewthatcouldwinfightHethathehadtothedogl.oftime,however,FangwashHiswasnotwanttohewasabletowithw4hewanted.Therewasmeatwomenweretohim.Lip-Lipmadehimunhappy.Hedecidedtodosomethingaboutthis

day,he装)to5unabletorunLip-LipranafterWhiteFangstayedjustfrontofWhiteFangl6Lip-LiptotheplaceKichewas.Althoughwastiedupbymaster,wastobiteturnedhimoverb7ithimmanyLip-LipranwhenletgobutWhiteFang’sproblemwithhimwasover.Lip-Lipthel8ofotherTheyobeyedhim.NofthemwouldmakefriendswithFang.hethem,attackedhim.thathewasnotrealWhiteFangwasalwaysHeneveratoplaywiththehimangry.Heoftenforgot---fromWhiteFang（三）Onthefourthdayofthelunarnewyear,myparentsandIwenttothet1towatch《MomWatchingthemovie,Ihavesomeinsights(感悟).Perhapseveryonehash2theoldsaying:"Thetreewantstobequietbutthewinddoesn'tstop.Thesonwantstoperformhisdutytherearenoeldersa3."JiaXiaolingwasbyhermotherpretending(假装)tobeadmitted(录取)toafamousuniversity,becausewantedtomakeherselfapromisingdaughter.U4,hermotherdiedinacaraccident,whichbroughtallthistonothing.Jia'smostsimplew5wastoletherselfgettheenvy(嫉妒)ofthepeoplearound.Butmomhaspassedaway.Ifeverythingwasbackin1981,shewouldhavedoneanythingm6upforthesemistakesandmakehermothergainfaceatallcosts!ThedirectorJiaLingmadethisfilmjusttorememberherlatemotherLiHuanying,whoencouragedJiaLingtor7herartisticdreams.Whatshoulddowhenwegrowup?Weoftengobackhometotakecareofourparents,spendmorewiththem.Lifeisonlyo8,buttheheartofourlovelyfamilycountlesstimes.Whenthespringwindb9alloverChina,takeyourfamilyoutforawalkrelax,staywithyourfamily,blowawaythesadnessofthepastyear,andw10thebrandnew2021.首字母（四）WhiteFangmadeanofLip-Lip.dogattackedhimHewasbiggerWhitealwayswfights.WhiteFangknewthatcouldwinfightHethathehadtothedogl.oftime,however,Fangwash3.Hismothernotwanttohewasabletowithw4hewanted.Therewasmeateat,thewomenwerehim.Lip-Lipmadehimunhappy.Hedecidedtodosomethingaboutthisday,he假装)beh5runfast.afterWhiteFangstayedjustfrontofWhiteFangl6Lip-LiptotheplaceKichewas.Althoughwastiedupbymaster,wastobiteturnedhimoverb7ithimmanyLip-LipranawaywhenKichelethimgobutWhiteFangproblemwithhimnotLip-LipthelofTheyobeyedhim.N9ofthemfriendswithhe

them,attackedhim.thathewasnotrealWhitealwayswasnevera10withthehimangry.Heoftenforgot---fromWhiteFang（五）Ablindboysatonthestepsabuildingwithahatbyf1.Heheldasignwhichs2,"Iamblind.Pleasehelpme."Therewereonlyafewcoinsthehat.Amanwaswalkingby.Hetookoutacoinsfromhispocketand3themintothehat.thentookthesign,turneditaround,andwrotewordsonit.Heputthesignbackthate4whowalkedbycouldthenewwords.Soonthehatb5tofillup.Alotmoreweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonmanwhoc6thesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognized(认出hisfootstepsasked,"Areyoutheonewhochangedmysigninthemorning?Whatdidyouwrite?"Themansaid,"Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaid,butinad7way."Whathehadwrittenwas,"Todayabeautifulday,butIcannotseeit."Doyout8thefirstandthesecondweresayingthesamething?Ofcourseb9signstoldpeopletheboywasblind.Butfirstsignsimplytoldpeopletohelpbyputtingsomemoneyinthehat.Thesecondtoldpeoplethattheywereabletoenjoytheb10oftheday,buttheboycouldenjoybecausehewas（六）O.Henry,afamousAmericanwriterofshortstories,wasinNorthCarolinain1862.O.Henrywasapenn1.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.Whenhewasaboy,hedidnotgotoschoolforlongb2ofbeinginapoorfamily,buthetriedteachheverythingheneededknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.Henryw4toTexas.Therehetrieddifferentjobs.Hef5workedonanewspaper,andthenhadjobinabank.Buthegothimselfintosomet6.Somemoneywentmissingfromthebank.PeoplebelievedO.Henryhadstolen(偷）it,sohewastoprison(监狱).D7thethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandonwriting.Hew8mostly(主要）NewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhiss9,becausealmostallofthemfinishedwithasuddenchange.Thismadethereaders10.Doyoulikereadingstories?（七）Manyyearsagoin1971,theUStabletennisteamwasattheWorldChampionshipinJapan.TheteamthePeople’sRepublicofChinawasthere.Thischampionshipplaced1thedaysoftheColdWar.Becauseofthis,theAmericanandtheChineseplayersdidn’te2talktoeachother.GlenCowan,fromtheUSteam,d3that.Oneday,hesawaChineseplayerandinvitedhimtoplay.Theyplayedtogether15minutes,andCowanm4theUSbusbacktothehotel.Then,something5happened.OneoftheChineseplayerswavedtoCowanfromtheChineseHethoughtformomentandthenhegotonbus.ButtheChineseplayersdidn’ttalktohim.S6ZhuangZedong,threetimesworldchampion,cameuptoCowan.“Whatareyoudoing?”saidtheotherChinese

players.“Don’ttalktohim!’tmaket7!”ZedonggaveCowanasilkscarf.“Igiveyouthistos8thefriendshipoftheChinesepeopletotheAmericanpeople,hesaidthroughatranslator.Cowanwantedtogivesomethingb9,buthedidn’thaveanythingwithhim.Thenthebusarrivedathotel.Therewerelotsofr10waitingthere—itwasbignewstoanAmericanandaChineseplayertogether.（八）ThecomputerandtheInternethavebecomeofteenslife.TheofteenInternetusersinChinais(1)gbigger,upto253million.Thenumbershowsagreatincrease(增)inInternetusersinChinaoverthelast(2)fyears,especiallyamongteenagers.AndChinabecomesalargemarketInternet(3b.Anewsurvey(调查)showsthatChineseteensshow(4)i_______inonlineactivities.Theyseemnottoknowthat（5）stoomuchtimebeforeacomputerscreen(显示屏)isbadfortheirhealth.Accordingtothesurvey,42.6%ofteenshavebuilttheir(6)owebblogs.Morethanhalfenjoy(7)conlinewithfriendsand10.6%ofteensplayInternetgames.Itis(8)pthatonly6%usetheInternettogetinformationfortheirlearningprojects!Also,thesurveyfindsthattheteenshavedifferent