山东省青岛市黄岛区第四中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省青岛市黄岛区第四中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theydemandthatthelibrary______openduringthevacation.A.mustbekept

B.iskept

C.wouldbekept

D.bekept参考答案：D2.Theboyinsistedthathe__________nothingwrongandthathe__________atonce.A.did,shouldbesetfree

B.shoulddo,mustbesetfreeC.do,shouldbesetfree

D.did,mustbesetfree参考答案：A3.Booksofthiskind

well.A.sell

B.sells

C.aresold

D.issold参考答案：A略25.Therebeingnowitnessonthespot,thepoliceweredelayedbythe________ofinformationaboutthecrime.

A.analysis

B.disappearance

C.absence

D.consideration

参考答案：C略5._____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.What

B.Who

C.Whatever

D.Whoever参考答案：A【详解】考查主语从句。句意：这家商店的不同之处在于它提供更多的个人服务。what引导名词性从句时本身有意义，即表示“什么”或“所……的事物”(="the"thing(s)that)，同时又在从句中充当一定的成分。whoever引导名词性从句时相当于anyonewho或thosewho。whatever引导名词性从句时相当于anythingthat，故选A。6.

moreattentionandcaring,thepatientwouldhaverecovered.A.Give

B.Giving

C.Given

D.Ifgiving

参考答案：C7.–HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?--Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t______tomemuch.A.appeal

B.belong

C.refer

D.occur参考答案：A8.Onlywhen_________intheafternoon________abletoleave.A.thematchwasover;theywere B.wasthematchover;weretheyC.wasthematchover;theywere D.thematchwasover;werethey参考答案：D9.Shetriesto________somemoneyeverymonthtosupporthersontogotocollege.A．setapart

B．setaside

C．putout

D．putback参考答案：B10.Afteraday’shardlaboronthefarm,myparentscamehomelate,________.A.beingexhausted

B.exhausted

C.havingexhausted

D.exhausting参考答案：B11.Smoking

does

great

harm

to

our

health.

At

no

time

______

in

public

places.

A.

anyone

will

be

permitted

smoking

B.

is

smoking

permitted

C.

does

smoking

permit

D.

smoking

is

permitted

参考答案：B略12.Gettinggoodsleepmaybeoneoftheanswersto

ahealthyweight．

A．maintain

B．havemaintained

C．bemaintained

D．maintaining参考答案：D13.Friendshiphelpsusunderstand

weare,

weneedeachotherand

wecandoforeachother.

A.what;why;how

B.who;how;what

C.who;what;why

D.who;why;what参考答案：D略14.----Excuseme.Ibought_______MP5heretheotherday.Itdoesn’tworknow.----I’msorryaboutthat,sir,I’llget_________one.A.an;theother B.the;theother C.the;another D.an;another参考答案：C15.---Robertisindeedawiseman.---Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted_____hisadvice!Atotake

Btaking

Cnottotake

Dnottaking参考答案：D16.Themillionairepassedaway,leavinghischildrenwithalarge_________.A.fortune

B.luck

C.money

D.amount参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thehousenextdoorhadbeenemptyforsolongthatwehadquiteforgottenwhatitwastohaveneighbors.Oneday,__36__,agreatfurniturelorrydrewupnearourfrontgateandashorttime,allkindsoffurniturewere__37__onthepavement.Asmallcararrived,outofwhichcamesevenpeople,amanawomanandfivechildrenof__38__ages.Thechildrenrushedoutandbeganlaughing__39__asthewholefamilymovedintothehouse.Windowswere__40__open;furniturewasputinto__41__;andlittlefaceslookedcuriouslyatusoverthefenceanddisappeared.Itwasourfirst__42__totheRobinsons.

Thoughwebecamefirm__43__withourneighbors,weoftenhadcausestobemadeangrybythem.Ourgardenbecameanunsafeplace:littleboys__44__upascowboysorIndianswouldjumpupfromsomewhere,__45__woodengunsatusand__46__ustoputupourhands.Sometimesourliveswere__47__;atothers,wewerekilledwitha__48__“Bang,Bang!”.Evenmoredangerouswerethearrowsthatoccasionallycamesailing__49__thegardenfence.

Butwedidnot__50__goinfearforourlives.TheRobinsonswerefriendlyandhelpfulandwhenweleftforourholidays,weknewwehadnothingtofear__51__ourneighborswerearound.Weunderstoodwhatitwasliketohave__52__inthelong,dullwinterevening__53__MrRobinsonwould__54__inforacupofteaandchat;orwhenMr.Robinsonwould__55__overthefenceandtalkendlesslywithfatheraboutgardeningproblems.36.A.so B.but C.however D.therefore37.A.unloaded B.loaded C.moved D.bought38.A.thesame B.various C.same D.young39.A.delightedly B.angrily C.sadly D.friendly40.A.forced B.broken C.kicked D.pushed41.A.place B.order C.room D,building42.A.interview B.introduction C.arrangement D.management43.A.strangers B.enemies C.friends D.s44.A.pretending B.looking C.dressing D.making45.A.put B.take C.throw D.point46.A.lead B.order C.ask D.make47.A.wasted B.saved C.devoted D.spared48.A.fast B.soft C.sharp D.slow49.A.in B.on C.over D.under50.A.always B.often C.even D.then51.A.though B.unless C.solongas D.evenif52.A.cheers B.fun C.discussion D.company53.A.as B.when C.while D.since54.A.drop B.jump C.slip D.break55.A.fall B.swim C.lean D.lie参考答案：36-40CABAD

41-45ABCCD

46-50BBCCA

51-55CDBAC三、阅读理解18.“Lifeisspeedingup.Everyoneisgettingunwell.”Thismaysoundlikesomethingsomeonewouldsaytoday.Butinfact,anunknowncitizenwholivedinRomeinAD52wroteit.Wealllovenewinventions.Theyareexciting,amazingandcanevenchangeourlives.Buthaveallthesedevelopmentsreallyimprovethequalityofourlives?Picturethis:You’rerushingtofinishyourhomeworkonthecomputer.Yourmobilephonerings,aQQmessagefromyourfriendappearsonthescreen,thenoisefromthetelevisionisgettinglouderandlouder.Suddenlythecomputergoesblankandyouloseallyourwork.Nowyouhavetostayupallnighttogetitdone.Howcalmandhappydoyoufeel?Inventionshavespeededupourlivessomuchthattheyoftenleaveusfeelingstressedandtired.Whydoyouthinkpeoplewholivefarawayfromnoisycities,whohavenotelephones,nocars,notevenanyelectricityoftenseemtobehappier?Perhapsbecausetheyleadsimplerlives.OnefamilyintheUKwent“backintime”toseewhatlifewaslikewithoutalltheinventionswehavetoday.Thegrandparents,withtheirdaughter,andgrandsonsBenjamin,10,andTomas,7,spentnineweeksina1940shouse.Theyhadnowashingmachine,microwave,computerormobilephones.Thegrandmother,Lyn,said,“Itwashardphysically,butnotmentally.”Shebelievedlifewaslessmaterialistic.“Themorethingsyouhave,themoredifficultlifebecomes,”Shesaid.Theboyssaidtheyfoughtlesstofightover,suchastheircomputer.Benjaminalsonoticedthathisgrandmotherhadchangedfrombeinga“trendy（时髦的）,beer-drinkinggranny,toonewhocookedthings.”Herearesomesimplewaystobeatthestressoftencausedbyourinventions!Don’tbeavailableallthetime.Turnoffyourmobilephoneatcertaintimesoftheday.Don’tcheckyoure-maileveryday.Don’treplytosomebodyassoonastheyleaveatextmessagejustbecauseyoucan.Itmaybefunatfirst,butitsoongetsannoying.67.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.problemwithtechnology

B.improvementsofourlifewithtechnologyC.theimportantrolestechnologyplaysinoureverydaylifeD.majorchangeswhichwillbelikelytohappentotechnology68.Thewriterquoted(引用)whatacitizeninancientRomesaidatthebeginningofthestoryinorderto______________.A.shareatruthaboutlife

B.telluswhatlifewaslikelongtimeagoC.makeuswonderwhatcausessuchathingtohappenD.pointoutthatyouexperiencesomebigproblemsandtheymaybethesame69.Whydidthefamilychoosetospendsometimeina1940’shouse?Because______________.A.theylikedtolivesimplelivesB.theywerecuriousabouthowpeoplelivedwithoutmoderninventionsC.theyweretroubledbymoderninventionsD.livinginadifferenttimewouldbealotoffunforthem70.Whatdoyouthinktheunderlinedword“available”inthefirstsuggestionofferedbythewritermean?A.Busyonline

B.Free

C.Beableto

D.Befoundbyothers.参考答案：67-70AABD略19.任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Youprobablyhaveliststorememberandstepstofollowinordertohave

thebestpet-friendlytrip.Thereare,however,afewthingsthatarebestleftathome.Hereareafewthingstoforgetwhenyou’retravelingwithpets.Forgettingthemwillmakeyourtriprunmoresmoothlyandmoreeffectively.TimeTravelingwithpetswilltakelongerandwillhaveunexpectedturns.Inreality,forgettingabouttimemeansleavingimpatiencebehind.Don’tbeinarush.Yourpetswillrequiremoreextrastopsthanyouwill,andthey’lloftensurpriseyouwithunpredictabledelays.Planonleavingearlyandarrivinglaterandyou’llberightontime.AngerGettingangryatthedelaywillonlymakemattersworse.Yourfeelingscanaddunnecessarystressestoyouandyourpets’travelexperience.Ifyoufeelyourselfbecomingoutofcontrol,stopandtakeadeepbreath.Yourpetshavelittlecontrolovertheiremotions,bowelmovements,ormotionsicknesswhentraveling.Remembertobekindandunderstandingatalltimes,especiallywhenunderpressure.WorkAttitudeThismayseemlikeano-brainer,butwhenyouaretraveling,leaveyourworkattitudebehind.Travelingisnotatasktobeaccomplished;itcanbeanenjoyableandmemorableexperienceforbothyouandyourpetsaslongasyouhavetherightattitude.ControlPartofthejoyoftravelingwithpetsisdealingwiththeunexpected.Youcan’tcontroleverythingandtryingtodosowillonlyendinfrustration(挫败)andanger.Knowingthatthingswillhappenbeyondyourcontrolwillbringgreatrelieftoyouandyourpets.Messeshappen;accidentshappen.Onceyouacceptthat,travelingwithyourpetswillbefareasiertomanage.SelfishnessTravelingwithpetsoftenrequiresanextremeamountofselflessness.Yourpetsrelyonyoutotakecareoftheirneeds,andsometimesyouwillneedtoputtheirneedsbeforeyourown.Leaveyourselfishambitionsbehindwhentravelingwithyourpets.Theyneedyourattentionandcaremorethananythingelsebecauseofthestressesandstrainsoftraveling.Traveling