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山东省青岛市黄岛区第四中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theydemandthatthelibrary______openduringthevacation.A.mustbekept
B.iskept
C.wouldbekept
D.bekept参考答案:D2.Theboyinsistedthathe__________nothingwrongandthathe__________atonce.A.did,shouldbesetfree
B.shoulddo,mustbesetfreeC.do,shouldbesetfree
D.did,mustbesetfree参考答案:A3.Booksofthiskind
well.A.sell
B.sells
C.aresold
D.issold参考答案:A略25.Therebeingnowitnessonthespot,thepoliceweredelayedbythe________ofinformationaboutthecrime.
A.analysis
B.disappearance
C.absence
D.consideration
参考答案:C略5._____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.What
B.Who
C.Whatever
D.Whoever参考答案:A【详解】考查主语从句。句意:这家商店的不同之处在于它提供更多的个人服务。what引导名词性从句时本身有意义,即表示“什么”或“所……的事物”(="the"thing(s)that),同时又在从句中充当一定的成分。whoever引导名词性从句时相当于anyonewho或thosewho。whatever引导名词性从句时相当于anythingthat,故选A。6.
moreattentionandcaring,thepatientwouldhaverecovered.A.Give
B.Giving
C.Given
D.Ifgiving
参考答案:C7.–HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?--Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t______tomemuch.A.appeal
B.belong
C.refer
D.occur参考答案:A8.Onlywhen_________intheafternoon________abletoleave.A.thematchwasover;theywere B.wasthematchover;weretheyC.wasthematchover;theywere D.thematchwasover;werethey参考答案:D9.Shetriesto________somemoneyeverymonthtosupporthersontogotocollege.A.setapart
B.setaside
C.putout
D.putback参考答案:B10.Afteraday’shardlaboronthefarm,myparentscamehomelate,________.A.beingexhausted
B.exhausted
C.havingexhausted
D.exhausting参考答案:B11.Smoking
does
great
harm
to
our
health.
At
no
time
______
in
public
places.
A.
anyone
will
be
permitted
smoking
B.
is
smoking
permitted
C.
does
smoking
permit
D.
smoking
is
permitted
参考答案:B略12.Gettinggoodsleepmaybeoneoftheanswersto
ahealthyweight.
A.maintain
B.havemaintained
C.bemaintained
D.maintaining参考答案:D13.Friendshiphelpsusunderstand
weare,
weneedeachotherand
wecandoforeachother.
A.what;why;how
B.who;how;what
C.who;what;why
D.who;why;what参考答案:D略14.----Excuseme.Ibought_______MP5heretheotherday.Itdoesn’tworknow.----I’msorryaboutthat,sir,I’llget_________one.A.an;theother B.the;theother C.the;another D.an;another参考答案:C15.---Robertisindeedawiseman.---Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted_____hisadvice!Atotake
Btaking
Cnottotake
Dnottaking参考答案:D16.Themillionairepassedaway,leavinghischildrenwithalarge_________.A.fortune
B.luck
C.money
D.amount参考答案:A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thehousenextdoorhadbeenemptyforsolongthatwehadquiteforgottenwhatitwastohaveneighbors.Oneday,__36__,agreatfurniturelorrydrewupnearourfrontgateandashorttime,allkindsoffurniturewere__37__onthepavement.Asmallcararrived,outofwhichcamesevenpeople,amanawomanandfivechildrenof__38__ages.Thechildrenrushedoutandbeganlaughing__39__asthewholefamilymovedintothehouse.Windowswere__40__open;furniturewasputinto__41__;andlittlefaceslookedcuriouslyatusoverthefenceanddisappeared.Itwasourfirst__42__totheRobinsons.
Thoughwebecamefirm__43__withourneighbors,weoftenhadcausestobemadeangrybythem.Ourgardenbecameanunsafeplace:littleboys__44__upascowboysorIndianswouldjumpupfromsomewhere,__45__woodengunsatusand__46__ustoputupourhands.Sometimesourliveswere__47__;atothers,wewerekilledwitha__48__“Bang,Bang!”.Evenmoredangerouswerethearrowsthatoccasionallycamesailing__49__thegardenfence.
Butwedidnot__50__goinfearforourlives.TheRobinsonswerefriendlyandhelpfulandwhenweleftforourholidays,weknewwehadnothingtofear__51__ourneighborswerearound.Weunderstoodwhatitwasliketohave__52__inthelong,dullwinterevening__53__MrRobinsonwould__54__inforacupofteaandchat;orwhenMr.Robinsonwould__55__overthefenceandtalkendlesslywithfatheraboutgardeningproblems.36.A.so B.but C.however D.therefore37.A.unloaded B.loaded C.moved D.bought38.A.thesame B.various C.same D.young39.A.delightedly B.angrily C.sadly D.friendly40.A.forced B.broken C.kicked D.pushed41.A.place B.order C.room D,building42.A.interview B.introduction C.arrangement D.management43.A.strangers B.enemies C.friends D.s44.A.pretending B.looking C.dressing D.making45.A.put B.take C.throw D.point46.A.lead B.order C.ask D.make47.A.wasted B.saved C.devoted D.spared48.A.fast B.soft C.sharp D.slow49.A.in B.on C.over D.under50.A.always B.often C.even D.then51.A.though B.unless C.solongas D.evenif52.A.cheers B.fun C.discussion D.company53.A.as B.when C.while D.since54.A.drop B.jump C.slip D.break55.A.fall B.swim C.lean D.lie参考答案:36-40CABAD
41-45ABCCD
46-50BBCCA
51-55CDBAC三、阅读理解18.“Lifeisspeedingup.Everyoneisgettingunwell.”Thismaysoundlikesomethingsomeonewouldsaytoday.Butinfact,anunknowncitizenwholivedinRomeinAD52wroteit.Wealllovenewinventions.Theyareexciting,amazingandcanevenchangeourlives.Buthaveallthesedevelopmentsreallyimprovethequalityofourlives?Picturethis:You’rerushingtofinishyourhomeworkonthecomputer.Yourmobilephonerings,aQQmessagefromyourfriendappearsonthescreen,thenoisefromthetelevisionisgettinglouderandlouder.Suddenlythecomputergoesblankandyouloseallyourwork.Nowyouhavetostayupallnighttogetitdone.Howcalmandhappydoyoufeel?Inventionshavespeededupourlivessomuchthattheyoftenleaveusfeelingstressedandtired.Whydoyouthinkpeoplewholivefarawayfromnoisycities,whohavenotelephones,nocars,notevenanyelectricityoftenseemtobehappier?Perhapsbecausetheyleadsimplerlives.OnefamilyintheUKwent“backintime”toseewhatlifewaslikewithoutalltheinventionswehavetoday.Thegrandparents,withtheirdaughter,andgrandsonsBenjamin,10,andTomas,7,spentnineweeksina1940shouse.Theyhadnowashingmachine,microwave,computerormobilephones.Thegrandmother,Lyn,said,“Itwashardphysically,butnotmentally.”Shebelievedlifewaslessmaterialistic.“Themorethingsyouhave,themoredifficultlifebecomes,”Shesaid.Theboyssaidtheyfoughtlesstofightover,suchastheircomputer.Benjaminalsonoticedthathisgrandmotherhadchangedfrombeinga“trendy(时髦的),beer-drinkinggranny,toonewhocookedthings.”Herearesomesimplewaystobeatthestressoftencausedbyourinventions!Don’tbeavailableallthetime.Turnoffyourmobilephoneatcertaintimesoftheday.Don’tcheckyoure-maileveryday.Don’treplytosomebodyassoonastheyleaveatextmessagejustbecauseyoucan.Itmaybefunatfirst,butitsoongetsannoying.67.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.problemwithtechnology
B.improvementsofourlifewithtechnologyC.theimportantrolestechnologyplaysinoureverydaylifeD.majorchangeswhichwillbelikelytohappentotechnology68.Thewriterquoted(引用)whatacitizeninancientRomesaidatthebeginningofthestoryinorderto______________.A.shareatruthaboutlife
B.telluswhatlifewaslikelongtimeagoC.makeuswonderwhatcausessuchathingtohappenD.pointoutthatyouexperiencesomebigproblemsandtheymaybethesame69.Whydidthefamilychoosetospendsometimeina1940’shouse?Because______________.A.theylikedtolivesimplelivesB.theywerecuriousabouthowpeoplelivedwithoutmoderninventionsC.theyweretroubledbymoderninventionsD.livinginadifferenttimewouldbealotoffunforthem70.Whatdoyouthinktheunderlinedword“available”inthefirstsuggestionofferedbythewritermean?A.Busyonline
B.Free
C.Beableto
D.Befoundbyothers.参考答案:67-70AABD略19.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Youprobablyhaveliststorememberandstepstofollowinordertohave
thebestpet-friendlytrip.Thereare,however,afewthingsthatarebestleftathome.Hereareafewthingstoforgetwhenyou’retravelingwithpets.Forgettingthemwillmakeyourtriprunmoresmoothlyandmoreeffectively.TimeTravelingwithpetswilltakelongerandwillhaveunexpectedturns.Inreality,forgettingabouttimemeansleavingimpatiencebehind.Don’tbeinarush.Yourpetswillrequiremoreextrastopsthanyouwill,andthey’lloftensurpriseyouwithunpredictabledelays.Planonleavingearlyandarrivinglaterandyou’llberightontime.AngerGettingangryatthedelaywillonlymakemattersworse.Yourfeelingscanaddunnecessarystressestoyouandyourpets’travelexperience.Ifyoufeelyourselfbecomingoutofcontrol,stopandtakeadeepbreath.Yourpetshavelittlecontrolovertheiremotions,bowelmovements,ormotionsicknesswhentraveling.Remembertobekindandunderstandingatalltimes,especiallywhenunderpressure.WorkAttitudeThismayseemlikeano-brainer,butwhenyouaretraveling,leaveyourworkattitudebehind.Travelingisnotatasktobeaccomplished;itcanbeanenjoyableandmemorableexperienceforbothyouandyourpetsaslongasyouhavetherightattitude.ControlPartofthejoyoftravelingwithpetsisdealingwiththeunexpected.Youcan’tcontroleverythingandtryingtodosowillonlyendinfrustration(挫败)andanger.Knowingthatthingswillhappenbeyondyourcontrolwillbringgreatrelieftoyouandyourpets.Messeshappen;accidentshappen.Onceyouacceptthat,travelingwithyourpetswillbefareasiertomanage.SelfishnessTravelingwithpetsoftenrequiresanextremeamountofselflessness.Yourpetsrelyonyoutotakecareoftheirneeds,andsometimesyouwillneedtoputtheirneedsbeforeyourown.Leaveyourselfishambitionsbehindwhentravelingwithyourpets.Theyneedyourattentionandcaremorethananythingelsebecauseofthestressesandstrainsoftraveling.Traveling
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