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2020-2021学年江省州译版年英新结模试一.单项选择(共小题每题1,满分10分)1.Imycoffeecup.Itwentrightthe—Youshouldn’tputdrinksnearcomputer.a
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B.youwillwillD.willhave;8.Ittookdaughterthreeweeksthenovelsby
C.reading;toread;wrote9.IntheUK,awomanusuallydoesn’tliketoasked________.shebeenmarriedB.whatmuch
shecomesfrom10.doofbuyinghouse?—It’swhatwe’vebeenlookingfor.Why?Whynot?NotD.Itcan’tbeworse.完形填(共12题;每小题,满分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、BD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Aresume(简历)byafive-year-oldrecentlyhasbecometheonChinesesocialmedia.Theresume11aintroductionto'shistory.“IwasborninafamilywherebothparentsgraduatedfromFudanUniversity,”theboy12abouthisfamilyinthefirstpart.Heevenmakesa(双关outoftheofuniversityatypical(典型的)fu“fu”for“second-generation”isreplacedwiththefu"ofUniversity.I14
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himself”confident,”“considerateand”
16
“Togiveexamples,thatcriedwhenseeingadoctor.Andthatoneandahalfafterbirth,he17upwithoutfromothershefelltoalso18howhewellinfour,artsandsports.‘IwritethreeshortEnglisharticlesperweektoexpressmyfeelings,’hesays.‘Ialsohavedifferentoutsideschool,aspiano,soccer,andon.”Moreover,theincludeskid'fromathatshowsheof’squalitiesthatreallystandsisthatheisabigreader.HesaysthatheoverEnglishbooksinpastAttheendofarefivetheEnglishhefar.22,arecentstudythattwo-thirdsofChinesepeopleovertheagenointheirsparetimein
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,,22.A.AnywayD.:CABCABDCBA、三、阅理解(共13小题每小题分,满分分)阅读下短文,从各所给的个选项(A、B、和D)中,出最佳项。AmaleanfromPennsylvania.AttheageoffiveshebeganmoneytoforinAfricathespread疟疾).Whenshewasfive,KatherineaboutmalariainAfrica.She30diedfromthisShe,thatwouldntgetthatdiseaseiftheyenoughbednets.“Iwasreallysadlearnthatachildeveryhalfaminute.”SaysKatherine,wantedtosendnetsrightaway,that’swhatIdid.”atschools.SheothershowimportantbednetsforAfterthepresentations,ofthemdonatedsentthemoneytoNBN.NBNanthatsendsbednetstoAfrica.Besideseveryholidaymakessomethingcalled“netgiftcertificatewiththehelpofOnl0-dollarcertificateaItanetwouldbetoAfrica.ordersKatherinegetshelpfrominhasraise$200,000forNBN.“ItmakesmeproudtohelpAfricanchildren.Iwon
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raisingagreatofforNBNimportancenetsforAfricansorderingpeoplelearntousethewellBDoknowwhydifferentanimalsor(昆虫)havetheircolors?Colorsthemseembetoprotectthemselves.Somebirdslikelocusts,butbirdscannotcatchWhy?Itisbecausetheirwiththeofofcrops.green,locustsButascomes,locuststosamehave.SomewithdifferentfromareSohavetoforIfyoustudytheanimallife,’llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,quietlythroughTheybebyhavethecolorsliketheyouevenAoffishincanoutakindofveryliquid(液体)whenitWhiletheliquidspreadsover,enemies(人)findit.AnditSoithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotatall.
thethatB.easilyC.dangeroustoD.changetheircolorsprotectpestsdifferentfromkeepoutofTheyrunawayquickly.B.muchtheirC.hidethemselvesbydayandappearatD.isthebesttitleforChangeofColorsforB.ofDifferentAnimalsandC.TheMainofforD.SomeAnimalsCyouwondered?1.Whydoairplanestoflyeast?ItcantakefivehoursgofromYork(NY)LondonbuttravelfromtoNY.forisanatmospheric大气现
象)knownjet(流).Thejetstreamisaveryhigh(=seawhichblowsfromthetoAtlantic.Sotheplanesatspeedgofasterfromwesteastwhentheywitthanin2.wouldifthegravityonwassuddenlyturnedoff?couldmagicallyoffgravity.Wouldfloataway?Whathappenedwould(依靠)stronglythewere(吸附)theearth.Theisquitespeed,atathousandmilesperhour.Ifyouturnsomethingheadaitgoesaroundinacircleuntilgothestring.Thenitfinastraightline.‘Turning’gravitywouldbelikelettingofthestring.Thin
gsnottheearthwouldflyoffinastraightinwouldshootatgreatuntiltheyhitceiling(=topofaoutsidewouldflyoffinto29.WhatinformationcanwefromthefirstItisthejetstreamthataffectshowfastfly.B.whentheywithC.IttimetoflyfromLondonthanfromtoD.jetfromtoacrossthe30.Theunderlinedwordshootinthe2ndpartmeans“▲”.send
B.quickly
C.outD.growquickly31.WhichoffollowingNOTinpassage?IttakessevenhourstravelfromtoNewYork.B.Theearthspeed.C.Peopletheearthwillgrowhigherifthere’snogravity.
D.ThingstowouldflyoffinastraightDForbeinghappywasconsideredjusthappened,nothingaboutit.NowweknowthatgettingwiththatweItactinsuchawaywilllikewayisnotfromourAnothertolookforgoodpoints,notinpeople.ItsurprisinghowthishuntYouhavetobespineless柔寡断的)intoInyouwillbelikedorlovedifnotafraidtostandup(正当行为).Butdoitpolitelypleasantly.BeingfriendlyandpolitetotothosedolookimportantdonotinterestwaytoagoodYoucannottobeyoulearnbeyoumakemakesmistakes,istobeifhenotlearnthem.youngpeoplebecomediscouraged(灰心丧气)inqualitiesthattheylike—qualities.Justrememberthatallhaveofthesefaults(缺点havetofightAtsametime,itisrememberthatwhileyouprobablynoworseothers,thebesttoistothinkyourselfWhensomethingitisgoodsensetotrytoitPerhapsyoulikeateacheraTrytolookattoo,tothatyounotdoinganythingtomakedislikeSomeday,allrightwhenhavetogetalongthewiththesituation,withoutthinkingmuchaboutit.Worryingneverhelpsinsituationyou32.OneoftwowaysthewriterforustowithotherstoateverythingdoB.enjoybestofC.lookfortreasureinbesuccessfulD.attentiontotheir
33.IfapersonwantstobeheorshetobepoliteandfriendlyC.getwith
B.upsomerightsD.betohisorher34.ThereisnopersonbutshouldiforisandgenerousB.doesnotfrommistakeC.isselfishandD.isverywithunpleasant35.Theforwritertowriteistotraintoperfect
B.youthewaytobeC.tellyoutodislikepersonD.youhowbepopularyourfriends四、阅表达(共5格;每格1满分5分)阅读下面短文,在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案(每格限填一词)Manyofushavehadexperience:welieinabedourown,perhapsatfriend’shouseorinahotelroom,andfinditdifficulttofallasleep.WhyitAnewstudyshowsonereasonwhatthescientistscall“firstnighteffect”.Theybelievethatonesideofthebrainactsasa“nightwatchtowarnaboutpossibledangers.Itpreventsfromgettingtoonfirstnightinaenvironment.Forthestudy,volunteersaskedtoinasleeplabforasresearcherswatchedtheiractivities.tofirstleftwasactivetherightpeoplehadahardtimetheleftbrainactivity(降低wentfallingeventoofInthisgotsleep
Theshowthatdifferent(节奏)ofofbrainaffectourthetwosidesdifferently,thebalancebetweenthemisbroken.Sobraincanrelaxandsensitive(敏感的)to“Atsomelevel,thebraincontinuingtowork,eventhoughyoudon’trealizeit,USprofessorJeromeSiegeltoldSmithsonianMagazine.somethingunusualhappens,youcanalert(警惕的”.islikethesomedolphins,manycansleepwithhalfofbrainwhileotherhalfstaysawake,withonestayingopen.Theresearchersitistheresultofevolution(进化)toinpossiblydangerousIfhavefirstnightyoutoownpillowsleepasimilartoyournextyoufromFirstnighteffectPeople’spossibleexperienceTheofthestudyThetothe
Manyhave_____36_____gettingtosleeponfirstnightinanewenvironment.♦Firstnightforcestoassideoftheisalert♦Asdaysgoby,people’ssleepexperience_____37_____astheactivityfalls.♦thefirstnightnewenvironment,people’sleftbrainactivethanright_____38_____balance♦Ourcontinuetoworkwithoutrealizedso
_____40_____fromresearchers
thatcantounusual.♦Somesleepinwhichisto_____39_____Bringyourownpillowsleepinthatlike【答案】五、词(共小题:每小题1分,分8)A)据句意思用括号所给词正确形式填,每空一词。ofBBCseriesfindthe
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ofthemainhardto42.Five___ofinareinphysics.43.Canthanthatthe44.Ibecauseitwithinformation.B)根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空填一词。isthatthemachine_______________(生产)800last46.Asaaretoldtoalways_________(顾客needsfirst.47.SpringIthewillbe________超过)℃days.48.Lik
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