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山东省青岛市经济技术开发区第三中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Doyouhaveenoughto_____allyourdailyexpenses? A.spend
B.cover
C.fill
D.offer参考答案:B略2._____therightkindoftraining,theseteenagersoccerplayersmayonedaygrowtheinternationalstars.A.Giving
B.Havinggiven
C.Togive
D.Given参考答案:D3.Ifeel_______beingunabletoanswertheteacher’squestionsinclass.A.asheamedof
B.shamefulfor
C.ashame
D.shamefulto参考答案:A19.Thereason
wemadeEricourmonitoris
heiseasy-goingandalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.that;that
B.that;because
C.why;that
D.why;because
参考答案:C略5.TherefrigeratorMrs.Smith________yesterdaywentwrongagain.A.haditrepaired
B.repairedit
C.hadhadrepaired
D.hadrepaired参考答案:D6.—Didyouforgetaboutmybirthday?
—____________I’vebookedatableatMichael’srestaurantforthisevening.A.Sowhat?
B.I’mafraidso.
C.HowcouldI?
D.Forsure.参考答案:C7.---Didyouvisitthefamousmuseum?---No,we_____,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.A.couldhavevisited
B.musthavevisitedC.can'thavevisited
D.shouldn'thavevisited参考答案:A略8.____________hehasbeensorudetous,Ifeellikewehavetopunishhimorhewon’trespectus.
A.Although B.Unless C.If D.Nowthat参考答案:D9.----WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?----Heasked__________.A.whyIamsohappytodayB.whatwillIdofortheweekendC.whodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolD.ifIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight参考答案:D考查宾语从句。句意:---Tom刚刚说什么呢?--他问是否今晚我能和他一起去看电影。此处是if引导的宾语从句,句子应该用陈述句语序,且用一般过去时态,故选D。6.—Theterribleaccidentisunderinvestigation.
—Actually,quickeraction_________thoseworkerstrappedinthemine.
A.mayhavesaved
B.musthavesaved
C.shouldhavesaved
D.couldhavesaved参考答案:D略11.WewenttoCanadatotravelandmycousin___asourguide.A.played
B.showed
C.acted
D.performed参考答案:C12.Sheheardtheterriblenoise,
broughtherheartintohermouth.A.it
B.whichC.this
D.that参考答案:B试题分析:考查定语从句。关系代词which指代一句话的内容,引导非限制性定语从句,在句中做主语。句意:她听到一个可怕的噪音,这个噪音让她的心提到嗓子眼。That不能引导非限制性定语从句。AC不是定语从句的引导词。故B正确。考点:考查定语从句点评:关系代词which指代一句话的内容,引导非限制性定语从句,在句中做主语,宾语。23.______thenewpolicy,wearenowlivinginagrand,newapartment.
A.Inthat
B.Dueto
C.Thanksto
D.Inhopeof参考答案:C略14.I’lltakeyoutothemuseum______youmayseeeverything_________youwant.A.which;that
B.where;thatC.inwhich;which
D.where;what参考答案:B略15.Thepicture_____onthewallispaintedbymynephew.
A.havinghung
B.hanging
C.hangs
D.beinghung参考答案:B解析:本题考察现在分词短语作定语。hanging为不及物动词hang的现在分词,和onthewall组成短语,修饰picture,在这里表示一种状态。16.—Goodmorning.I’vegotanappointmentwithMissSmithinthePersonnelDepartment.—Ah,goodmorning.You________beMrs.Peters. A.might B.Must
C.would D.can参考答案:B17.TheBraziliannovel,TheAlchemistissaid________intoovertwelvelanguagesbytheendoflastyear.A.tobetranslated B.beingtranslatedC.tohavebeentranslated
D.havingbeentranslated参考答案:C【名师点睛】单选题答题技巧之
归类法根据句意,把选项分组归类,缩小范围,提高做题的速度和准确性。比如这一题,选项可分为不定式和ing格式两类,句意:据说这本巴西小说《牧羊少年奇幻之旅》到去年年底已被翻译成超过十二种语言。sth.issaidtodo为固定句式,意为“据说某事……”,不定式动作发生在谓语动作之前且novel与translate之间为被动关系,故C项正确。18.____________aroundthebeautifulcampus,theyweretakentotheclassroomtoobserveamathslesson.A.Tobeshown
B.Havingshown
C.Havingbeenshown
D.Toshow参考答案:C19..Ifyouorderanygoodsonourwebsite,we’ll_______yourordertoyourdoorwithin48hours.
A.bring
B.send
C.transport
D.deliver参考答案:D略二、新的题型20.Allovertheworld,friendsgreetoneanotherwhentheymeet.Theymightbow,kiss,shakehandsorgesture,dependingontheirculture._16_____sometimestheyuseasimpleword,likeHello,Hi,orHeyinEnglish.Otherlanguageshavesimilargreetings,likeHolainSpanish,orHalloinGerman.Butmostofthetime,thewaypeoplesayHelloisabitmorecomplicated.
17
Sometimesit’sthetimeofday,likegoodmorning,goodafternoonandgoodevening.Othertimesitdependsontheageorsexofthepersonbeinggreeted.InNewGuinea,therearedifferentgreetingsforpeoplearriving,sittingdownorgoingsomewhere!18InthePhilippines,therearegreetingswhensomeoneisapproachingahouse.Somuchforsimplegreetings.19Howareyou?isacommongreetingallovertheworld.InsouthernAfrica,theLingalapeopleaskHowdidyousleep?TheTarahumarapeopleinMexicomightaskwhatdidyoudream?InmanypartsofAsia,peopleaskHaveyoueaten?TheTwipeopleinGhanaaskamorethoughtfulquestions:Howisyoursoulseeingtheworld?20TheArabicgreetingsalamaleikumisawishforpeace.AndinHebrew,peopleuseshalom(peace)forhelloandgoodbye.A.Greetingsdependondifferentsituations.B.Peoplealsousespecialphrasestogreetoneanother.C.Mostgreetingsexpressgoodwishestotheotherperson.D.Saying“hello”inotherlanguagesisnotaseasyasyouthink.E.TherearegreetingsinWestAfricaforpeoplewhoareworking.F.Insomecultures,peoplestatetheobviouswhentheygreeteachother.G.Manyfriendlygreetingsarewaystoaskaboutaperson’ssenseofhappiness.参考答案:BAEGC三、阅读理解21.Thesizeandshapeofyourearsshowyourcharactermorethananyotherpartoftheface.Otherpartsofthefacechangeshapesaswegetolder,butearsdonotchangetheirshape.Theyonlychangeinsize.Readingpeople’scharacterfromtheirearsisaveryoldscience.Inthepastpeoplethoughtthataperson’searswithcolourwasdangerous.Theyalsothoughtthattheshapeoftheearsshowedifapersonwasmusicalornot.Today,toomanypeoplebelievethatthesizeandshapeoftheearshelpyouknowifapersonismusical.Earsarealldifferent,andeachdifferentthinghasameaning.Nexttimeyoulookataperson,seeifhisorherearsarelarge,medium-size,orsmall.Lookatthelobes(耳垂).Dotheysticktotheface?Earsthatarealwaysredmeanthatapersonmaygetangryeasily.Earsthatarealwayscoldandnearlywhitecolourmeanthatapersonhasanervouscharacter.56.When
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