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2022年四川省广安市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
3.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
4.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
8.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
14.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
20.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
21.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
23.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
24.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
25.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
26.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
27.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
29.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
30.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
二、汉译英(10题)31.公司在海外做生意要与不同文化背景的人打交道。
32.他刚到家天就开始下雨了。
33.如果你早一点告诉我,我就不会错过这个机会了。
34.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心脏病。
35.我的新衣服比旧衣服贵一倍。
36.你可以随便到哪里去,只要在天黑之前返回。
37.(平均而言),thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.
38.许多人抱怨现代生活节奏快。
39.他挣的钱足够支付房租。
40.(一旦他下不了决心),noonecanstophim.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
42.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
43.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
44.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.
45.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
46.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.
47.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
48.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
49.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.
50.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Don'tworry.I'll__________yourgoldenfishbetouchedbyanyone.
A.notletB.notallowC.notmakeD.do
52.Whereunemploymentandcrimeratesarehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthe_____isduetotheformer.
A.laterB.lastC.latterD.late
53.
54.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope__.
A.no
B.yes
C.not
D.will
55.It’sashamethatheisstill_____hisparents;heisalready25yearsold.
A.dependingonB.growingonC.focusingonD.feedingon
56.Mr.Smith__workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptup
B.kepton
C.keptto
D.keptout
57.Theboywasso___aboutthepandasinthezoothathestayedtherethewholeafternoon.
A.nervousB.eagerC.anxiousD.curious
58.Allthe__ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday.
A.mathematicteachers
B.mathematicsteacher
C.mathematicsteachers
D.mathematic'steacher
59.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.—Whynot________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
60.Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________
A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour
五、阅读理解(10题)61.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthel940sWas________.
A.toestimatethelensthofcablethatWastobemade
B.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans
C.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans
D.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsanimals
62.Whywereresidentsunhappy?
A.Becausetaxesincreased.
B.Becauserentsweretoohigh.
C.Becausegangscameintotheirtown.
D.Becausetheviolentcrimeamongadultsisrising.
63.
Thesuggestionmadebythecommitteeistosolvetheproblemthat______.
A.thereisnotenoughspaceforbuildingcitiesonland
B.landtransportationhasbecomeincreasinglydifficult
C.therearetoomanypeopleonland
D.presentcitiesareheavilypollutedbycarsandothervehicles
64.Theauthorofthepassageis______.
A.Mrs.White'sniece
B.Jane'sschoolfriend
C.theWhites'cousin
D.Sarah'sfriendfromcollege
65.
Whichofhefollowingwasnotareasonforusingbricksinconstruction?
A.Woodhadtobebroughtfromsomedistance.
B.Therewasaconsiderableclayavailable.
C.Thelumberingprocessdependedongoodroads.
D.Thetimberwasnotofgoodquality.
66.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout______.
A.internationalstudentssolvetheirmoneyproblemindifferentways
B.internationalstudentscan'tstudyfulltimebecausetheyhavetodospare-timejobs
C.Americanstudentsprefertostudyintheirowncountry
D.Americanstudentscanattendcollegesabroadeasily
67.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaspartofanassistantstagemanager’sjob?
A.Helpadvertiseplays
B.Playminorroles
C.Collecttickets
D.Takecareofthedresstobewornonthestagebyanactororactress
68.
Theword"naked"(inPara.3)couldbestbereplacedby______.
A.hiddenB.newC.mysteriousD.bare
69.OnethingthepassagedoesNOTtellyoutodois______.
A.callyourneighbor
B.practiceseveraltimes
C.teachchildrenhowtousethetelephone
D.havechildrenmemorizesomesimplefacts
70.Areyouawarethatyouactuallypossesssixsenses?Thesixthisamuscularsenseresponsiblefordirectingyourmusclesintelligentlytotheextentnecessaryforeachactionyouperform.Forexample,whenyoureachforanobject,thesensorynerveslinkingthemusclestothebrainstopyourhandatthecorrectspot.Thisautomaticperceptionofthepositionofyourmusclesinrelationtotheobjectisyourmuscularsenseinaction.
Musclesarestringlybundlesoffibersvaryingfromonefive-thousandofaninchtoaboutthreeinches.Theyhavethreeuniquecharacteristics,theycanbecomeshorterandthicker;theycanstretch;andtheycanretracttotheiroriginalpositions.Underahigh-poweredmicroscope,muscletissueisseenaslong,slendercellswithagrainytexturelikewood.
Morethanhalfofaperson'sbodyiscomposedofmusclefibers,mostofwhichareinvoluntary,inotherwords,workwithoutconsciousdirection.Thevoluntarymuscles,thosethatwemoveconsciouslytoperform.particularactions,numbermorethanfivehundred.Womenhaveonly60to70percentasmuchmuscleasmenfortheirbodymass.Thatiswhyanaveragewomancan'tliftasmuch,throwasfar,orhitashardasanaverageman.
Accordingtotheselection,themuscularsenseisresponsiblefor______.
A.theefficiencyofourmuscles
B.thenormalbreathingfunction
C.directingourmusclesintelligently
D.theworkofonlyourinvoluntarymuscles
六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.C
2.A
3.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
4.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
5.C
6.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
7.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
8.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
9.B
10.C
11.B
12.D
13.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
14.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
15.A
16.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
17.D
18.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
19.C
20.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
21.C
22.A
23.C
24.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
25.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
26.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
27.D
28.A
29.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
30.D
31.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseastheycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.
32.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenitbegantorain.
33.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.
34.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.
35.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.
36.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.
37.Ontheaverage
38.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.
39.Heearnsenonghtopayforhisrent.
40.Oncehehasmadeuphismind
41.convenience
42.additional
43.suspicion
44.deadly
45.neighbourhood
46.safety
47.non
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