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2022年吉林省白山市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
5.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
10.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
12.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
21.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
22.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
23.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
24.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
25.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
26.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
27.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
28.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
29.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
30.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
二、汉译英(10题)31.Wesenttheletterbyairmail以便他们能及时收到.
32.你应该意识到他的方法并不适合你。
33.这个房间比那个房间大3倍。
34.Thisis(为什么他不想上学的原因)。
35.她无论有多累总是设法按时完成工作。
36.(经友好协商),bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.
37.(就结构而言),thisarticleisquiteagoodone.
38.(不管你转向哪个方向),youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsinShanghai.
39.3班演出的那个短剧结果很成功。
40.我觉得很奇怪,他似乎不记得自己的生日。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
42.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
43.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
44.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.
45.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).
46.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
47.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
48.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
49.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
50.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation
A.werebeingdesigned
B.havedesigned
C.havebeendesigned
D.weredesigned
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.--You'renotafreshman,areyou?
--__Iamasecond-yearstudent.
A.Yes,I'mnot
B.No,Iam
C.No,I'mnot
D.Yes,Iam
52.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.
A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated
53.
第12题__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.
A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere
54.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe__tothemeeting.
A.wouldhavecome
B.wouldcome
C.couldcome
D.hadcome
55.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.
A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance
56.Youlookyouhaven’teatenforaweek.
A.though
B.sothat
C.while
D.asif
57.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
58.Whereunemploymentandcrimeratesarehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthe_____isduetotheformer.
A.laterB.lastC.latterD.late
59.16.______Ilikeaboutherisherdiligence.A.ThatB.HowC.WhatD.Which
60.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”
A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Theboywas______whenthesmallfirebrokeout.
A.ontheS.S.Panama
B.neartheS.S.Panama
C.enjoyinghimselfinbed
D.talkingwiththeportworkers
62.Themostseriousdamagecausedbythevirusesisthat______.
A.thecomputer'sfunctionsarelowered
B.thenormalprogramsaredamaged
C.thecomputersinfectedbythevirusescannolongerbeused
D.alltheinformationstoredinthecomputersisgone
63.
Thebrainworksmuchmoreefficientlywhen______.
A.bothsidesofthebrainareusedequally
B.theleftsideisfullydeveloped
C.scientistsworkonit
D.therightsideisfullydeveloped
64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.NewfashionsinclothingarCcreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomem.
B.Theconsrantchangesinwomen’sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.
C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.
D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.
65.Thepurposeofthispassageisto______.
A.explainhowtousetheInternet
B.describethewriter'sjoyofkeepingupwiththelatesttechnology
C.tellthemerits(价值)andusefulnessoftheInternet
D.introducethereadertobasicknowledgeaboutpersonalcomputersandtheInternet
66.Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?
A.Amedicalemergency.
B.Policeaction.
C.Traveling.
D.Alloftheabove.
67.Theword“it”(Line4,Para2)refersto____.
A.stressB.mindC.exerciseD.anger
68.Thetopicofthispassageis______.
A.ExpertWeatherForecast
B.SeeingApproachingStorms
C.OldSayingsaboutWeather
D.UsingtheSensestoDetectWeatherChanges
69.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTthementionedmineralsinthelastparagraph?
A.Coal.B.Gas.C.Limestone.D.Sandandgravel.
70.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTapossiblecauseofmanyheartattacks?
A.Decreasedbloodflowtotheheart.
B.Increasedbloodpressure.
C.Lowerheartrate.
D.Increaseinhormones.
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
2.A
3.A
4.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
5.A
6.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
7.B
8.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
9.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
10.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
11.B
12.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
13.C
14.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
15.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
16.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
17.D
18.C
19.C
20.A
21.C
22.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
23.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
24.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
25.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
26.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
27.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
28.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
29.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
30.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
31.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime
32.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.
33.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.
34.thereasonwhyhedoesn'twanttogotoschool
35.Nomatterhowtiredshewasshealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.
36.Afterfriendlynegotiations
37.Asfarasstructureisconcerned
38.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto
39.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.
40.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.
41.reaction
42.application
43.popularize
44.competition
4
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