2022年吉林省吉林市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)_第1页
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2022年吉林省吉林市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

3.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

4.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

5.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

10.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

11.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

13.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

19.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

21.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

22.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

23._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

24.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

25.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

26.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

27.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

29.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

二、汉译英(10题)31.我们一到山顶就坐下休息。

32.他没有注意老师昨天在课堂上说的话。

33.由于制造商的过错而造成的任何损失,应由制造商修理或更换。

34.你今天离开还是明天离开不会有什么区别。

35.因双方都互不相让,这次讨论没有达成一致意见。

36.Theywillcarryouttheexperiment,(不管发生什么).

37.一辆卡车驶进了积雪覆盖的操场。

38.他把事情一五一十地都跟老师讲了。

39.读好书会使我们受益匪浅。

40.史密斯先生所具有的忍耐、智慧和良好的精神对于一个人来说是最宝贵的。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).

42.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.

43.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.

44.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).

45.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.

46.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore

A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe

47.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."

48.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

49.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)

50.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take

52.10.Notonlyshebutalsoherneighbours______totheparty.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.haveinvitedD.wereinvited

53.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis__init.

A.animportantinformation

B.someimportantinformation

C.someimportantinformations

D.lotsofinformationimportant

54.Weforbid__________here.Whohasallowedyou__________here?

A.smoke;smoking

B.smoking;tosmoke

C.smoking;smoking

D.tosmoke;smoking

55.Pickmeupateighto'clock,I__mybathbythen.

A.willhavehad

B.willbehaving

C.canhavehad

D.mayhave

56.Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

57.Governmentofficialsshouldalways__________inmindthepople’sneeds.

A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear

58.Theteacheraskedme________.

A.whetherornotIhadfinishedmywork

B.didIfinishmyworkornot

C.ismyworkfinishedornot

D.ifornotIhavefinishedmywork

whetherornot

59.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents__presentatthemeetingtomorrow.

A.were

B.are

C.willbe

D.be

60.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.

A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest

五、阅读理解(10题)61.根据以下资料,回答16~19题。

Laurawasmarriedfor6months.Herhusbandwasusingdrugs.Shedidn'twanthersonorherunbornbabytolivethatway,butshewasafraidtoaskherhusbandtoleave.Shelefthimanoteinstead.Afterreadingthenote,Laura'shusbandwaitedforhertocomehomeandthenbeatherandherson.

Laurahadlittleeducationandsheneverhadagoodpayingjob.Shewasashamedtoaskforhelpfromthepolice,courtsorwomen'sshelters.Sometimesherhusbandwasverynicetoher.Shedecidedtotryhardersoherchildrencouldhaveahomeandafather.Laurajoinedachurchandtoldapriestaboutherproblem.

Butherhusbandkeptusingdrugsandhurtingthefamily.Finally,shetoldherhusbandshelovedhim,buttheyshouldliveapartforawhile.Hebeatheragain.Thepriestcameovertotalktoher.Heaskedthehusbandtogooutforawhile.Laurapackedupherthingsandlefthomewithherson.Thenextdayshelostthebaby.Herhusbandwenttojail.

Lauragotalotofhelpfromgroupsthathelpwomenwhohavebeenbeaten.Nowsheisincollege,hasherownapartmentandworksonspecialprojectsatawomen'sshelter."Wegotout,anditchangedlifeformeandmychild.Youcandoit.Youcanbreakthecycle,"Laurasaid.

ThemessageLauraleftherhusbandwasmostlikely“__”.

A.Donotbeatthekidanymore

B.Learntotakecareofthefamily

C.Leavemeandmychildren

D.Beagoodfather

62.Thereportismainlyabout______.

A.theoperationofGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport

B.wherepeopleshouldgotovisitafterSARS

C.thepredictionofwhatwillhappentotransportandtourismafterSARS

D.theresumingserviceinGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport

63.Thewriterendsthisstorywith______.

A.aseriousthoughtB.asuggestionC.ajokeD.awarning

64.Whichofthefollowingisnottheresultofburninggarbage?

A.Thegarbageburnedisturnedintofossilfuels.

B.Theheatproducedisusedtoboilwater.

C.Thesteamproducedisusedtomakeelectricity.

D.Thesteamproducedisusedtoheatbuildings.

65.Rivershavebeenimportanttoman______.

A.sincethelastcentury

B.foraverylongtime

C.sinceafewhundredyearsago

D.sinceafewyearsago

66.

Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutstraight,horizontalbarspaintedacrossroads?

A.TheyarefallingoutofuseintheUnitedStates

B.Theytendtobeignoredbydriversinashortperiodoftime.

C.Theyareapplicableonlyonbroadroads.

D.Theycannotbeappliedsuccessfullytotrafficcircles.

67.Knowledgeispower.Butthereisanotherthingwemustremember.Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeitmostuseful.Thereareagreatmanygoodexercisesforbuildingupourbodies.Manyofthemmaybedoneindoorsinrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsbecauseintheopenairthereismoreoxygen.Theairinthehouseisnotfresh.Butoutofdoorsitisveryfresh,especiallyinthemorning.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,races...Anygamewithplentyofexercisesisgood.Donotneglect(忽略)yourhealth.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedspeoplewithcreativeminds,goodjudgement,andhealthybodies.

Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.

A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid

68.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?

A.Sheturnedtoherfather.

B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent.

C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.

D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.

69.Whatdoesthewritersayistheimportanttllingtodotoenjoykaraoke?

A.Enterthecodenumber.

B.Choosemanydifferenttypesofmusic.

C.Listentootherssingingsoeveryonehasanaudience.

D.Changeyourvoicefromawomantoamanorvice—versa.

70.

WhichpfthefollowingusedtheInternetfirst?

A.Hospitals.B.Universities.C.Banks.D.Thegovernment.

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师;2.

父母的言行影响孩子;

参考答案

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。

5.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

6.A

7.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

8.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

9.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。

10.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?

11.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

12.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

13.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

14.A

15.D

16.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

17.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。

18.C

19.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

20.C

21.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。

22.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。

23.A

24.B

25.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。

26.B

27.D

28.C

29.D

30.D

31.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.

32.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.

33.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.

34.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.

35.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.

36.nomatterwhathappens/whateverhappens

37.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.

38.Hetoldhisteacherthewholestoryexacflyasithadhappened.Hetoldhisteacherthewholestoryexacflyasithadhappened.

39.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.

40.TheperseveranceintelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.Theperseverance,intelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.

41.employment

42.lengthening

43.blindness

44.technology

45.poisonous

46.A本题考查动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:妈妈警告这个孩子不要再碰这个看门狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.为固定用法,否定词置于不定式前。故本题选择A。

47.vaguely

48.characteristic

49.qualifications

50.preference

51.A6.答案为A

你明天来的时候一定不要忘了把信用卡带来。forgettodosth.

“忘记要做某事”;forgetdoingsth.“忘记做过了某事”。bring表“带来”,take表“带走”。

52.D10.答案为D

不仅她而且她的邻居们都被邀请参加聚会了。由notonly...butalso...连接两个名词或代词做主语时,谓语动词应与butalso后面的主语保持一致。

53.Binformation是不可数名词,没有复数形式,也不能用不定冠词修饰。

54.B本题考查动词的用法。

【应试指导】句意:我们禁止在这里吸烟。谁允许你在这里吸烟的?forbid

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