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20232023高二选修六能力学案(实验班专用)姓名__________班级______学号_______Editor:GuoSirProofreader:GuosirUnit2Poems重点单词用法1.convey:vt.传达;运送【导学】给出例句中划线词的意思①传达,表达(感情,意见,思想等)Ifoundithardtoconveymyfeelingsinwords.我发现很难用言语来表达我的感情。②传送,运送,输送(可与from,to连用)ThesurvivorsfromSichuanEarthquakehavebeenconveyedtosafeplaces.【导思】总结convey的常见用法把…传达/表达给某人:conveysthtosb.把某人或某物从A地运送到B地:conveysb./AtoB向某人表达某种感情/谢意:conveyone’sfeelings/thankstosb.【导练】:温家宝总理表达了对死者的哀悼,并命令立即把必需品运送到地震灾区。PremierWenJiabaoconveyedhissorrowforthedeadandorderedthenecessitiesshouldbeconveyedimmediatelytotheearthquakehitareasvttransformableadj可改变的transformationn1).Agehastransformedherface.2).Asteamenginetransformsheatintopower.3)Inrecentyears,themovieindustryhasundergoneadramatic____________________.(改变).1)Weexchangedaddressesandpromisedtowritetooneanother.2)WherecanIexchangemydollarsforpounds?3)Iexchangemyseatwithhim.4)Iftherehadn’tbeenanexchangeprogramme,hewouldnothavefoundasponsortohelphimstudyabroad.归纳:exchange既可作_____词也可作_____词译为_________常用搭配:1)exchangeaddresses/telephonenumbers2)exchangeideas/views_____…以……交换…..4)exchangesth(______________)(与某人)交换某物5)inexchange(for)_________exchangerate___________Ihaveofferedtopaintthehouse______aweek’saccommodation.A.inexchangeforB.withregardtoC.bymeansofD.inplaceof4.sponsorn赞助人;主办者;倡议者1)Iftherehadnotbeenanexchangeprogramme,hewouldn’thavefoundasponsortohelphimtostudyabroad.2)Doyouknowthesponsorofthenewimmigrationbill?vactasasponsorfor(sb/sth)vt.发起,赞助,倡议TheUSissponsoringnegotiationsbetweenthetwosides.ThecompetitionwassponsoredbyBritishAirways.5.concreteadj具体的n.混凝土adj1).Physicsdealswiththeforcesactingonconcreteobjects.2)Thepolicehavenothingconcretetogoon.n[U]modernbuildingsmadeofconcreteadjadv._________n._____________Wecanbeflexibleaboutyourstartingdate.1)Ourplan_______________________(需要能够变通)enoughtocaterfortheneedsofeveryone.2)Wire_______________(是可弯曲的).Managersmustrespond__________tonewdevelopmentsinbusinesspractice.Theseareexercisestodevelopthe___________ofdancers'bodies.7.appropriateadjadv.____________1)Sportsclothesareofcoursenotappropriateforsuchapoliticalconference.2)Youshouldchooseastyleappropriatetothesubjectmatter.3)Itisappropriatethatwe(should)planttreesatthistime.(从句用shoulddo,should可省)Wemustchoosetextsthatareappropriate______ourteaching.8.eventuallyadvHeeventuallyescapedandmadehiswaybacktoEngland.
Hefellillandeventuallydied.9.pattern:n.模式,样式,图案【导学】Thisclothhasapatternofblueandwhitesquares.这种布有蓝白格子的图案。(2023浙江)Manylifestylepatternsdosuchgreatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeeduptheweakeningofthehumanbody.【导练】translatethefollowingsentenceintoChinese.(2023江西)Thispassageisorganizedinthepatternofcomparisonandcontrast10.saltysalt+y=saltyrain(雨水)→rainy(多雨的)wind(风)→windy(多风的,风大的)cloud(云)→cloudy(多云的,阴天的)snow(雪)→snowy(多雪的)sun(太阳)→sunny(多阳光的,明朗的)ice(冰)→icy(有冰的)luck(运气)→lucky(幸运的)noise(嘈杂声)→noisy(嘈杂的,喧闹的)health(健康)→healthy(健康的)11【目标】endlessadj.无穷的;无止境的【导练】Studygivesmeendlesspleasure.【导思】以less结尾的单词一般是形容词,一般是名词加上less表示反义。aimless无目的的;avoidless无法避免的;careless粗心的;limitless无限的;guiltless无罪的;harmless无恶意的;helpless无助的;homeless无家的;jobless失业的;meaningless无意义的;penniless身无分文的;priceless无价的;selfless无私的短语用法1.takeiteasy=takethingseasy轻松,不紧张,从容Takeiteasy,youaresuretosucceed.Grandpawillretirenextyearandtakethingseasy.(过悠闲的生活)1)______________.(别着急)We'lltakecareofeverything.2)Thedoctortoldmeto___________(feelrelaxed)whenexamined.●比较辨析takeyourtime/takeiteasytakeyourtime的意思是慢慢来,侧重于做事速度,侧重时间takeiteasy的意思是别着急,侧重于心理状态1)Youstillhavemuchtimetodoit,_____________!2)___________,Sam,everybodycanovercomeit.2.runoutof(同义词___________)We’rerunningoutofourpetrol.●比较辨析runout/runoutofwasrunningoutofmoney.moneyisrunningout.归纳:runoutof相当于一个____动词;其主语一般是________。runout相当于一个_______动词;不可用于_______语态,其主语一般是________。Pleaselendmesomemoney.Minehasbeen_____________.3.bemadeupof=consistofAfootballteamismadeupof11players.Elevenplayersmakeupafootballteam.1)Animalbodies_________________(由…..组成)cells.2)Whatarethequalitiesthat______________(形成)hercharacter拓展:bemadeoutof用…..制成,用…..改制而成bemadeinto把…..做成…..bemadeof/from由…..制成makeupsth组成;化妆;编造,和解makeupforsth(用其他方式)弥补makeupone’smind(s)todosth下决心makeone’sbed铺床makeout辨认出填写;写出理解Icouldhardlymakeoutanythinginthethickfog.Wecan'tmakeoutwhatheissaying.Theteacherhasmadeoutalistofreferencebooks.●比较辨析bemadeof/bemadefrom/makeup/makeupfor1)Thebridge_________________stones.2)Thiskindofpaper_________________grass.3)EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand________jokes.4)Herenthusiasm_____________herlackofexperience.4.inparticularadvparticularly;especially译为______________Itwasagoodconcert---Ienjoyedthelastsonginparticular.adjspecial;specific译为______________Peterwaslyingthesofadoingnothinginparticular.beparticularabout/oversth对...讲究的,挑剔的I'mnotparticularaboutmyclothes;Idon'tmindwhatIwear.5.tryout译为______________Sheenjoystryingoutnewwaysofdoingthings.Theideasoundsfine,butweneedtotryitoutinpractice.拓展:尽某人最大努力________________试穿____________tryoutfor_____________6.letout1)Thethieflethimselfoutofthehouseveryquietly.2)Slowlytheblack-tailedbirdletsoutacry.3)Don’tletthecatoutofthebag.4)JackhasputonsomuchweightthatIhadtoletoutallhistrousers.5)Heaccidentallyletoutthathehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn’tbeenathomeforacoupleofdays.典型句式I’vesavedthesummerandIgiveittoyoutoholdonwintermornings(whenthesnowisnew).智慧点滴:save_______.tosaveararespeciestosavetheirmarriage.I’msavingforanewbike._________.IfyousavetentokensyoucangetaT-shirt..Heissavinghisstrengthforthelastpartoftherace.________.We’lltakeatabtosavetime.________.Savedatafrequently.onwintermornings在某个特定的早晨,下午,晚上用on如:ontheeveofvictory在胜利前夕2..I’vesavedsomesunlightifyoushouldeverneedaplaceawayfromdarkness(whereyourmindcanfeed).智慧点滴:should(表示可能)假如,万一.Ifyoushouldchangeyourmind,doletmeknow.Incaseyoushouldneedanyhelp,here’smynumber.想一想:feed的用法是什么?3..AndformyselfI’vekeptyoursmilewhenyouwerebutnineteen.智慧点滴:butadv.=only仅仅;只有.Idon’tthinkwe’llmanageit.Still,wecanbuttry.Tillyouareolderyou’llnotknow(whatbraveyoungsmilescanmean).智慧点滴:what…所…的可用作主语,宾语和标语,相当于一个名词.Whatyousawisnotthefact.Ican’tagreewithwhatyousaidjustnow.5..Iknownoanswerstohelpyouonyourway.智慧点滴:有关way的短语inthewayonthewaybythewayinthiswayinnoway**Idon’tliketheway___youspeak.**Isthistheway____leadstoourschool?6..Theanswerliesomewhereatthebottomoftheday.智慧点滴:关于lie的顺口溜:“规则是撒谎,不规则是躺,躺过去下蛋,下蛋不规则。”Somewhereadv.Canwegosomewherewarm?pron.Weneedtofindsomewheretolive.7..Butifyou’veaneedforlove,I’llgiveyouallIown.智慧点滴:allIown=allthatIown=whatIown*haveaneedfor…需要…;*Thereisnoneedfor…不需要…*Thereisnoneedforsb.todosth.8..Itmighthelpyoudowntheroadtillyou’vefoundyourown.智慧点滴:up表示“高城北上出”的方向down表示“低村南下入”的方向重点词汇及短语练习likethatcottondresswiththeflowery(式样).dogmaybiteyouifyoukeep_________(招惹)him.writingsinclude(诗歌)andanovel.sheweariesmewithher(无休止的)complaints!(译文)stickscloselytotheoriginal.collectiveactivity,theorphansfoundfriendshipand__________(温暖).youngestchildisatnnow.aremanyfallen_(树枝)ontheground.9.A_______(图书管理员)isapersonwhoisinchargeoforworksinalibrary.expressedhis(悲伤)atthenewsofherdeath.ancienttimes,poetslikedto______(表达)theiremotionsbywritingpoems.boughta______(钻石)ringforherself.subjectwassodifficultthatI_______(最后)droppedit.14Wearetryingourbestto_____(转变)ourcountryintoapowerfulone.15The______(新郎)istallandhandsome.16Theboywona_______(奖学金)toauniversity.17WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobea_______
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