2021-2022学年安徽省铜陵市第三中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省铜陵市第三中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.

doubt

A.young

B.soul

C.mountain

D.would参考答案：C2.Mary’sscoreonthetestisthehighestinherclass；she_______havestudiedveryhard．

A．must

B．may

C．should

D．oughtto参考答案：A3.—HowdoyoufindJohnson’slastparty?—Well,itcouldn’thavebeen

.Infact,Iwon’tgotohispartynexttime.A.anybetter

B.anyworse

C.anyworst

D.anybest参考答案：B4.Cheerup!Everyonemayhaveperiodsintheirlives

everythingseemstough．A．which

B．where

C．when

D．that参考答案：C5.Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary______yougetyourstudentcard.A.before

B.if

C.while

D.as参考答案：A6.—I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty!

—

.

A．Don’tmentionit

B．Nevermind

C.That’sright

D．That’sterrible参考答案：B7.

Juliafeltsuperior,whenshewasageneralmanager,_____manyrespects_____hercolleague.A.to…in

B.in…to

C.by…to

D.to…by参考答案：B略8.Victoristallerthan___________inhisclass.A.anyothergirl

B.allthegirls

C.anyboy

D.alltheboys参考答案：B略9.－Excusemesir,couldyoutellmehowtogototherailwaystation?－Sorry,you’dbetterask,I’mafraid,

isanative．

A．someone

B．whoever

C．who

D．whomever参考答案：B10.Asamatteroffact,mostshoplifters

byconstantlylookingaroundforcameras.

A.showthemselvesaway

B.putthemselvesawayC.bringthemselvesaway

D.givethemselvesaway参考答案：D11.ThebookwrittenbyMrJackson_____peoplefromallwalksoflife,makingitthebestsellerinEngland.A.owedto

B.contributedto

C.adaptedto

D.appealedto参考答案：D12.WethenmovedtoParisin2001，

welivedforsixyears．

A．when

B．where

C．that

D．there参考答案：B13.—DoyoumindifIlookatyournewmobilephone?—Ofcoursenot.

.

A．Pleasedon’t

B．Itdepends

C．Bemyguest

D．Noway参考答案：C略14.—Look！HerecomesthebusandIhavetogonow.Thankyouforcomingtoseemeoff.—Goodbye，and________！A．congratulations

B．cheerup

C．allthebest

D．goahead参考答案：C略15.All'ofmyclassmatesarestraight-Astudents,whichmeansIhavetosparenoeffortin

studyingto________them.

(

)

A.keepupwith

B.putupwith

C.comeupwith

D.feedupwith参考答案：A16.—Challengingasthetaskis,I’dliketoundertakeit.—.Afterall,it’sachanceforyoutopromoteyourability.A.Goodforyou B.TakeiteasyC.Youbet D.Youmustbekidding参考答案：A——尽管这项任务很有挑战性,我还是想着手去做。——好样的。毕竟,这是你提升自己能力的一次机会。Goodforyou"做得好,好样的";Takeiteasy"别紧张,别着急";Youbet"你说对了";Youmustbekidding"你肯定是在开玩笑"。17.Itissaidthatthepolicehave

alotofnewinformationaboutthewantedman.

A．turnedup

B．turnedout

C．turnedover

D．turnedon参考答案：A18.__________,theexcitedcrowdsinthestreetsuddenlybecameveryquiet.It’sstillpuzzling.A.Somehow

B.Personally

C.Anyway

D.Naturally参考答案：A二、翻译81.Tombrokethewindowwithastoneyesterday.(改为强调句,强调划线的部分。)__________________________________________________________.82.IwillteachthepupilsEnglishintheschoolnextmonth.(改为被动语态)___________________________________________________________.83.Ihelpedhimafterhehadapologizedtome.(用only改为部分倒装句)___________________________________________________________.84.Johndoesn’tspeakFrench.(我也不会说法语)Nor____________I.______________________________________________85.Theteacherasked,“howdidyourepairthecomputer?”

(改为间接引语)______________________________________________.参考答案：81.ItwasthewindowthatTombrokewithastoneyesterday.82.Englishwillbetaughttothepupilsintheschoolnextmonth./ThepupilswillbetaughtEnglishintheschoolnextmonth.83.OnlyafterhehadapologizedtomedidIhelphim.84.NordoI.85.Theteacherasked

howIhadrepairedthecomputer.三、阅读理解20.Aboutl.5billionpeoplespeakEnglisharoundtheworld.

Butformorethanl.1billionofthem,Englishistheirsecondlanguage-oftenwithanoticeableaccent.“Someone'saccentreallyrevealsalotaboutwhotheyareandtheiridentity.Itwilltellpeoplewhattheirnativelanguageisandprobablywheretheycomefrom,”saysMarcPell,acommunicationsprofessoratMcGillUniversityinMontreal.

AndaccordingtoPell,onereactiontoitcanbeabias(偏见)againstthatperson.Previousresearchthathasbeendoneelsewhereshowedthatpeoplewhohaveanaccenttendtobetrustedless,simplybecausetheyhaveanaccent.Butaccentsaren'ttheonlythingwelistenforwhenwehavetodecideifwetrustanotherperson.Toneofvoicealsoplaysarole.Pellandhisteamwantedtoknowifpeoplewouldtrustaconfidenttone,evenifitcamefromsomeonewithanaccent.TheresearchershadCanadianEnglishspeakerslistentodifferentversionsofpeoplesayingneutral(无明显特性的)statementslike“shehasaccesstothebuilding”whiletheyweregettingabrainscaninanMRI(磁共振成像)machine.SubjectsheardsomeonesayitwithaconfidenttonewithaCanadianEnglishaccent,anAustralianaccentoraFrenchaccent.Participantsalsoheardthesentencewiththethreeaccentsspokeninadoubtfulorneutraltone.TheMRIscansshowedthattheparticipantshadtousemorebrainpowertodecideiftheycouldtrustthestatementssaidwiththenon-nativeaccents.WhenthestudyparticipantsheardtheAustralianorFrenchaccents,bloodflowincreasedtothepartofthebrainthatweusetoprocesssound.Theyseemedtohavetoanalyzethatperhapsmorecarefully,orforalongerperiodoftimetomakethisdecisionaboutwhethertheytrulybelievedthespeaker,especiallywhenthespeakersoundeddoubtful.Whenasked,theparticipantsreportednottrustingeitherAustralianorFrenchaccents-exceptwhenthestatementsweresaidconfidently.Itseemsthatconfidencespeaksforitself.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?A.Aperson'saccent. B.Aperson'sidentity.C.Aperson'shometown. D.Aperson'snativelanguage.29.WhatdidPell'steamwanttoknow?A.Whysomepeopletrustothersless.B.Whichpartsofthebraindealwithsound.C.Whatcancauseabiasagainstnon-natives.D.Whetheranon-native'sconfidenttonecangaintrust.30.Forthestudyparticipants,whichofthefollowingmightdemandthemostbrainpower?A.ACanadianspeakingEnglishinafriendlyway.B.AFrenchpersonspeakingEnglishneutrally.C.AnAmericanspeakingEnglishconfidently.D.AnAustralianspeakingEnglishdoubtfully.31.Wheredoesthistextmostprobablycomefrom?A.Aresearchplan. B.Ahealthmagazine.C.Anacademicjournal. D.Alanguage-learningguide.参考答案：28.A

29.D

30.D

31.C【分析】本文是说明文。研究人员发现，即使有口音，自信的音调也更容易获得别人的信任。【28题详解】代词指代题。画线词it与上一句中的主语是同一所指，均指一个人的口音。故选A。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的Pellandhisteamwantedtoknowifpeoplewouldtrustaconfidenttone,evenifitcamefromsomeonewithanaccent.可知，Pell团队想弄清楚带口音的自信语调是否会赢得信任。故选D。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段中的hadtousemorebrainpowertodecideiftheycouldtrustthestatementssaidwiththenon-nativeaccents及Theyseemedtohavetoanalyzewhenthespeakersoundeddoubtful.可推知，用迟疑的语气说出的带口音的话语可能需要更多的脑力去判断其是否可信。故选D。【31题详解】文章出处题。本文主要介绍了一项研究成果一即使带口音，但只要语气自信，也同样会赢得信任。文章最有可能采自科普杂志。故选C。【点睛】本文知识背景解读：MRI：磁共振成像(MRI)是利用原子核在强磁场内发生共振产生的信号经图像重建的一种成像技术。MRI成像技术不同于其他成像技术，它提供的信息量远远大于医学影像学中的其他许多成像技术。因此，对疾病的诊断具有明显的优越性。可以直接作出横断面、矢状面、冠状面和各种斜面的体层图像，不会产生CT检测中的伪影；血管造影(MRA)不需注射造影剂；无电离辐射，对机体没有不良影响。21.Atleast35percentofBeijinghouseholdswillbecoveredbyfamilydoctorserviceattheendofthisyear.Alllocalhouseholdswillenjoytheserviceasof2020,accordingtotheMunicipalHealthandFamilyPlanningCommission.ItisgoodthatChinesecommunitiescanexpectmoregeneralpractitioners(从业者)，whodonotspecializeinanyparticularareaofmedicinebutwhoareabletotreatthegeneralhealthproblemsforpeopleofallages.Bytheendoflastyearover8millionresidentsinBeijinghadreportedlysignedupforfamilydoctorservices,accountingformorethan40percentofthecity’spermanentpopulation.Since2009Chinahaslaunchedscoresofprogramsnationwidetoensurecitizenshavefaireraccesstoelementarypublichealthservices，amongwhichtheintroductionoffamilydoctorshasbeenoneofthemostsuccessful.Someregionshaveissuedguidelinesonthepromotionofthefamilydoctorservice.Andfourmonthsago,PremierLiKeqiangsaidinthisyear’sGovernmentWorkReportthattheserviceshouldcoveratleast85percentoftheChinesecitiesthisyear.Theexpandingcoverage,however,maynotguaranteemoreresidentswillbeofferedqualitymedicalservices.Familydoctorsinsomeplacesrarelyvisitthefamiliestheyareassignedto,andsomeofthemhavebeenstrugglingtosolvepatientsproblemseitherbecauseoftheirunfitnessorbecausetheyhavetoomanyhouseholdstoattendto.Insomecases,afamilydoctormightbeassignedtoseehundredsofresidentsaday.Thathighlightstheneedtobetterthearrangementofmedicalresourcesandtoofferproperencouragementtofamilydoctors,whoshouldgetpatientstomakeappointmentsratherthanemploytemporaryarrangements.28.HowmanypermanentpeoplewerelivinginBeijingbytheendoflastyear?A.About20million.B.About8million.C.About85million.D.About32million.29.Whatisthegovernment’sattitudetopublichealthservices?A.Cautious.B.Favorable.C.Ambiguous.D.Disapproving.30.Fromthefifthparagraphwecaninferthat

.A.somefamilydoctorsseldomvisittheassignedfamiliesB.someresidentscan’tgetqualitymedicalservicesC.somefamilydoctorshavenoabilityD.thenewprogramstillfacessomeproblems31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.FamilyDoctor’sQualityServiceMatters.B.MedicalResourcesinChina.C.Beijing’sPermanentPopulationin2017.D.TheIntroductionofFam