2022-2023学年山东省济南长清区六校联考中考联考英语试卷含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Whatdoesthesignmean?A．Don’tenterB．WatchyourhandC．DryyourhandD．Bequiet2、--Look!Themanwelcomingusattheschoolgatebeourheadmaster．--No,itbehim.Heishavingameetingintheofficenow．A．must;can’t B．must;mustn’t C．can’t;mustn’t D．mustn’t;can3、----How_____didittakethesculptors________amodel?----About3months.A．long;finishingB．often;tofinishC．far;tofinishD．long;tofinish4、Theweatherforecastdoesn’tsay_________.A．ifitrainstomorrow B．ifdoesitraintomorrowC．ifitwillraintomorrow D．ifwillitraintomorrow5、---Excuseme.Couldyoutellme____?---Itwillbeonat7:00p.m.A．when“TheAvengers”wouldbeon B．wherewill“TheAvengers”beonC．when“TheAvengers”willbeon D．where“TheAvengers”willbeon6、Is_________ridingenoughforyoutogetthere?A．thirtyfiveminutes B．thirty-fiveminutes’C．thirty-five-minutes D．thirtyfiveminute’s7、—Sam，Icalledyouyesterday，butyouwerenotathome.—Oh，Iatmyaunt's.A．amB．wasC．havebeenD．willbe8、Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavily________thewindows.A．below B．acrossC．against D．behind9、It’srainyagain,__________wehavetostayathome.A．or B．because C．so10、Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthosewhowin,butthosewhodon’t________whentheylose.A．setup B．cheerup C．giveup D．showupⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。OnedayMarkwaswalkinghomefromschool.Thenhenoticedaboyinfrontofhimfelldown1droppedallofthebooks,alongwithtwosweaters,abaseballbatandseveralotherthings.Markwenttohelptheboy_______thethings.Becausetheyweregoingthesameway,Mark2tocarrysomeofhisthings.Astheywalked,Marklearnedsomethingsaboutthe3.HisnamewasBill.Helovedcomputerscience,P.E.andhistory.Hewashavinglotsoftroublewithhis4subjectsandhehadjustbeenscolded(责骂)byhisparents.They5Bill’shomeandMarkwasinvitedintohaveacokeandtowatchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassed6withafewlaughs,andthenMarkwenthome.Theycontinuedtoseeeachotheraroundschool,hadlunchtogether,andthenbothwenttothesameseniorhighschool.Justthreeweeksbeforegraduation,BillaskedMark7theycouldtalk.BillremindedMark8thedayyearsagowhentheyfirstmet.“DidyoueverwonderwhyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatday?”askedBill.“Iplannedto9.Butafterwespentsometimetogethertalkingandlaughing,Ichangedmymind.Soyousee,Mark,whenyoupickedupmythingsthatday,youdidalotmore.Youchangedmylife.”1．A．butB．andC．thenD．before2．A．getupB．giveupC．pickupD．putup3．A．wantedB．beganC．startedD．helped4．A．boyB．girlC．nameD．trouble5．A．ownB．otherC．mathD．Chinese6．A．brokeinB．wentbyC．arrivedatD．passedby7．A．sadlyB．slowlyC．quietlyD．happily8．A．whyB．whenC．whereD．whether9．A．onB．ofC．inD．for10．A．runawayB．putawayC．takeawayD．giveawayⅢ.语法填空12、Mymotherisadoctor.Sheissobusy1．sheisn’tabletogetbackhomeontimeeveryday.Andshehastoworkonweekendssometimes.Soit’shardfor2．(she)todoallthechoresafterwork.Asamemberofthefamily,Ithinkit’smydutytosharesomehousework.Thoughmotheralwayssaysshedoesn’tneedanyhelp,therearealwaysthingsIcando.Forexample,Icanhelptakeouttherubbishandwash3．dishes.I’msureIcandothem4．(good).What’smore,I’m5．(try)tobeindependent.Iwashmyownclothes,tidyupmybedroomandcareformythings.I’moldenoughtodothesethings.AndIcan’td6．onmyparentsforever.Ithinksheisthe7．(one)personIshouldthank.Soshowyour8．(thank)toyourmomforeverythingshe9．(do).Justtryyourb10．tohelpher.Ibelieveshewillfeelhappy.Tryitnow.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Normally,wetalkaboutthespiritofgiving,anditisimportanttodothis.Butwehardlyhearanytalkaboutthespiritofreceiving.Veryfewpeopleknowhowtoreceiveagiftkindly.Therefore,whilewearereceivingagift,weareactuallyrejectingit.Andweturnofftheflowoflovebyrefusingtoallowtheotherpersontoexperiencethejoyofgiving.Amanknewthathiswifedreamedofhavingafurcoat,buthecouldn’taffordtobuyhersuchacoat.Helovedhiswifeverymuchandhewantedtomakeherhappy.Finally,hedecidedtostartafur-coat-buyingproject.Hesavedmoneyineverywaythathecould.Twoyearslater,hebroughtherafurcoat---notoneofthemostexpensiveones,butanicefurcoat.Hegaveittohiswifeonherbirthday.Whenshesawthecoat,shesaid,“Oh,Bill,howcouldyou?Youknowhowmuchweneedanewsofa.”Thenafterawhile,shesaid,“Butitisnice,thankyou.”Butthehusband’sfeelingwerehurt.Twoyearsoflovewashurtbyherwords---shedidn’tacceptagiftkindly.Doweoftenactthiswaywhenwereceiveagift?Arewesometimestooproud,ortoocold?Orarewenotstrongenoughtolettheotherpersondothegiving?Areyouunwillingtoallowtheotherpeopletoexperiencethejoyofgiving?Afterreadingthispassage,youmayknowwhattodowhenyoureceiveagiftnexttime.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1．Weoftentalkaboutthespiritofgiving,butwehardlyhearanytalkabout____________.A．experiencethejoyofgiving.B．experiencethejoyofreceiving.C．thewayofgivingD．thespiritofreceiving2．Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnthat_____________.A．themanhadaverygoodjob.B．themansavedmoneyinordertobuyhiswifeagift.C．thewomenstartedasoft—buyingprojectD．thewomanthoughtthefurcoatwasnotasniceasherfriend’s3．Themanwasprobablyvery____________afterhearinghiswife’swords.A．sadB．happyC．relaxedD．shy4．Weknowfromthepassagethattheman’swife_________________.A．oftendidsillythingsB．nevergavehishusbandgiftsC．receivedagiftonherbirthdayD．oftenboughtexpensivethings5．Theauthormainlywantstotellusthat_________________.A．givingismoreimportantthanreceivingB．weshouldbeproudofwhatwehaveC．receivingagiftkindlyisveryimportantD．amanandhiswifeshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwitheachotherB14、Februaryhaslongbeenamonthofromance.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheair,romanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.Onthe14thday,itisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinner,buyherflowersandchocolates,writepoems,singtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine’sDay,adaynamedafterValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRome.Whentheemperor(皇帝)decidedthatsinglemencouldbecomebettersoldiersthanthosewithwives,hedidn’tallowmarriage.ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscovered,theemperorsentencedhimtodeath.Whileinprison,itissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguard.Beforehisdeath,hewroteheraletter,whichhesigned“FromyourValentine”,anexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.ValentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohewasmadeaSaint(圣徒),aswellasbecomingoneofhistory’smostromanticcharacters.Nowadays,Valentine’sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeople.SomestudentsareplanningtomakeValentine’scardsforparents,teachersandfriends.Otherswanttoholdpartiesatwhichtheywillexchangesmallgiftsandeatheart-shapedcakes.TheideaistohavefunandencouragepeopletoshareinthespiritofSt.Valentine.1．WhydidtheemperorinRomenotallowmarriageinhiscountry?A．Becausetherewerefewwomeninhiscountryatthattime.B．Becausetherewasn’tenoughfoodforsomanypeople.C．Becausehethoughtasinglemanwasbetterthanamarriedmanasasolider..2．Valentinewasputintoprisonbecause______.A．hekilledoneofthesoldiersB．hedidn’tobeytheemperor’sorderC．hedidn’twanttobeasoldier3．Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus______.A．Valentine’sDayisalsopopularinChinanowB．itisagoodideatocelebrateValentine’sDayinChinaC．itisinterestingtocelebrateValentine’sDayinChina4．Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe______.A．Valentine’sDayinChinaB．ABravePriestC．Valentine’sDayC15、Globalwarmingisabigproblemthatwehavetostop.Oneofthebestthingswecandoistoplantmoretrees.Treescantakeincarbondioxideintheairandstopglobalwarming.Accordingtoanewreport,Chinaisdoingagreatjobof“greening”theworld.AteamofscientistsatBostonUniversityhasbeenworkingwithNASAtostudyEarth’sgreenvegetation(植被).TheyusedaspecialNASAcameraandfoundthatgloballeafareahasincreasedby5percentsincetheearly2000s.Andaccordingtothestudy,Chinawasresponsiblefor25percentofthatgain.That’saboutone-quarterofthesizeoftheentireAmazonrainforest.ThegrowthmainlycamefromChina’sforestprotectionprograms,NASAsaid.Forexample,since1962,ChinahasbeenplantingtreesinSaihanbainHebeiProvince.Itwasonceadesert.Butnow,Chinahasturnedtheareaintothecountry’slargestman-madeforest.TheChinesepublichasalsojoinedintheseefforts.AntForest,afeature(功能)intheAlipayapp,givesuserspointsfordoingsomeeco-friendly(对生态环境友好的)things.Userscanthenusethesepointstowaterandgrowtheirownvirtualtrees.Whenthevirtualtreesarebigenough,AntForestwillplantrealtreessomewhereintheworld.Morethan55milliontreeshavebeenplantedinthisway.1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofplantingtrees?A．Endingworldhunger. B．Turningdesertsintoforests.C．Takingincarbondioxide. D．Stoppingglobalwarming.2．WhatdidthescientistsatBostonUniversityfindout?A．Plantingmoretreeshasslowedglobalwarmingdown.B．Indiahasplantedabout25percentoftheAmazonrainforest.C．Chinahasgreatlyincreaseditsamountofgreenvegetation.D．ChinaandIndiaareresponsibleforglobalwarming.3．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“virtual”?A．网上的 B．虚拟的 C．真实的 D．假冒的4．Thelastparagraphmainlytellsabout_______________.A．howtogrowrealtreeswithAntForestB．howtouseAlipayonlineC．whyAntForestispopularinChinaD．whattheChinesepublichasdonetoencouragemoretree-plantinD16、Wecanhelpyouplanyourholiday.WelcometoSunsetIslandTourist.InformationCenter.25GreenStreet.PortCeorge,SunsetIslandOpeneverydayexceptSunday09:00-17:00Wecanhelpyoufindahotel,choosesomewhereinterestingtoeatandplanyourday.Pleasetakeafreemapoftheislandformore.BoattripsaroundLighthouseIsland!Two-hourtripleaveseachdayat09.00.Lunchincluded.SwiminthebeautifulwateroffLighthouseIsland!Excitingnightlife!TheclubsofPortGeorgeareopeneverynightuntil04:00-thelatestmusiceverynight!Twofreedrinksifyouarrivebeforemidnight.Makefriendswithourwildlife!AtRosetownReserve,you'llfindwildlifethatonlylivesonSunsetIsland--getclosetowildhorses,deerandparrots.Easywalksandagreatteahouse!1．Togetmoretouristinformation,youcangoto25GreenStreet_________.A．at10:00onSunday B．everydayat10:00C．everynightuntil04:00 D．at14:00onFriday2．Howwillatouristenjoythetwo-hourtriparoundLighthouseIsland?A．Bybicycle B．Onfoot.C．Byboat D．Byminibus.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothereadingmaterial?A．YoucanenjoyacupofteaatRosetownReserve.B．YoucangetsomespecialgiftsatSunsetTouristInformationCentreC．YheclubofPortGeorgeD．Youcangetafreedinnerduringthetwo-hourtriparoundLighthouseIsland.4．Wherecanyoumostprobablyseethereadingmaterial?A．Inanovel B．InafairytaleC．Inatravelguide D．InanartmagazineE17、Nooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatitbeganintheearly1900s.Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld,andNewOrleanswasitsbirthplace.Whowerethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnotwrittendown,andatfirstonlyblacksplayedit.Itwashardforwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.Butsoonthey,too,wereplayingjazz.Thepopularityofthismusicspread.FromNewOrleans,ittraveleduptheMississippitoChicago,thentoKansasCityandNewYork.Bythe1920s,thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.Onemanwasbetterthantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalented（有才能的）butalsohard-working.Healsohadagoodsenseofhumorandabig,good-naturedsmile.Thesepersonalqualitieswerevaluableinhisrisetofame.Afterhebecamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouisplay.Butlifewasnotalwayseasy,especiallyatthebeginning.LouisArmstrongwasbornin1900inNewOrleans.Hisfatherneverwenttoschoolandhismothercouldhardlyread.WhenLouiswasstillakid,hisparentsseparated,andLouislivedwithhismother.Howhardtheirlifewascanreadilybeimagined.AndyetLouissmiledthrougheverything.Helaterwrote,“Mywholelifehasbeenhappiness.LifewasthereformeandIacceptedit.Whateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Iloveeverybody.”1．（小题1）Whatcanweknowexactlyfromthefirstparagraph?A．Whoinventedjazz.B．Wherejazzwasinvented.C．Whenjazzwasinvented.D．Whyjazzwasinvented.2．（小题2）Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2refersto“”.A．Jazzpioneers.B．Newstyles.C．Whitemusicians.D．Blackmusicians.3．（小题3）WhatmadeLouisArmstrongbecomethebestjazzmusician?A．Histalentandhardwork.B．Hisfamilybackground.C．Hisgoodsenseofhumor.D．Hisbig,good-naturedsmiles.4．（小题4）WhichofthefollowingbestexpressesLouisArmstrong’sattitude(态度)tolife?A．Helaughsbestwholaughslast.B．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C．Whenyousmile,theworldsmilesback.D．Withoutmusic,lifeisajourneythroughadesert.5．（小题5）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thedevelopmentofjazz.B．TheinfluenceofjazzonAmericans.C．TheachievementsofLouisArmstrong.D．Thedevelopmentofjazzanditsbestmusician.F18、________________________Thisspeciallydesigneddresslookslikeanormaldress，butifyouunfolditandcoveryourself，youmaylooklikeaCocaColavendingmachine（自动售货机）.Becausetherearemanyvendingmachineslikethatonthestreet，itmustbeeasyforyoutohide．Ifyoufeelthatsomeoneisfollowingyouorthereissomedanger，youcandisappearwithinfiveseconds．Butdon’tuseittoscareyourclassmates．That’llberude._________________TheM-Dressisaniceblackdress．Itisalsoamobilephone．ItacceptsastandardSIMcardandallowsthewearertoreceivecallswithoutcarryinganactual(真实的)phoneintheirpocketorpurse．Youjustneedtobringyourhandtoyourearwhenyouwanttoansweraphonecall．Whenyoufinishtalkingand____yourhand，thecallwillclose．Itisfashionableanduseful．Butitwillcertainlybeanembarrassingmomentwhenyourdressringsinpublic．_____________Youwilllovetheseair-cooledjacketsinsummertimewhenitisveryhotoutdoors．Thejackethasfansthatdrawairin．Thefanispoweredbyaninsidebattery．Nowitispossibletospendnearlyeverysecondofyourdaywithcoolair．1．What’sthemainpurposeofthefirstdress?A．Toprotectthewearer.B．Toscareyourclassmates.C．Tomakethewearerlookbetter.D．TohelpsellmoreCocaCola.2．Theunderlinedwordreleaseinthe2ndparagraphmeans________.A．putupB．putdownC．putonD．putout3．TheseconddressiscalledM-Dressprobablybecause________.A．itismadebymenB．itismadeformenC．itismedium-sizedD．itisalsoamobilephone4．Thebesttitleforthesecondparagraphis________.A．AFashionableandUsefulDressB．M-DressThatIsAlsoYourPhoneC．AnEmbarrassingMomentinPublicD．AMobilePhonewithaStandardSIMCard5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEoftheAirConditionedJackets?A．Theykeepyouwarminwinter.B．Thefansmustbeturnedbyhand.C．Thefansinthemprovidecoolair.D．Theiceinthemmakesthemcool.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达近年来，学生意外伤害事故频发，给许多家庭带来永久的伤痛。作为中学生，我们该如何有效的自我