2022年吉林省长春市市第八十四中学高二英语上学期期末试卷

2022年吉林省长春市市第八十四中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whencouldyouhaveamealwithme?

—I'dliketogo_______itisconvenienttoyou.

A.whichever

B.whenever

C.whatever

D.wherever参考答案：B2.______atmyclassmates'faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.

A.Looking

B.Look

C.Tolook

D.Looked参考答案：A略3.____________andevaluatedtheinformation,Ihelpotherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.A.Collected

B.TocollectC.Havingcollected

D.Collecting参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。根据横线前面的and可知所填动词的形式必须与evaluated保持一致（过去分词形式），再根据句意可知“收集”和“评估”这两个动作先发生，故用havingdone形式，表示动作的先后性。句意：收集和评估了这些信息之后，我就帮助其他科学家一起预测下次火山熔岩将流往何处，流速是多少。故选C。4.Itisrequiredbylawthatthechildrenabovesixyearsoldinourcountry________toschooltoreceiveeducation.A．wouldbesent

B．aresent

C．besent

D．willbesent参考答案：C5.Theorphansignedthecontract______________hisparentsaftertheypassedawaythatwinter.

A.onbehalfof

B.inspiteof

C.onthepointof

D.inchargeof参考答案：A6.Isendyou100dollarstoday,therest___inayear.

A.follows

B.followed

C.tofollow

D.beingfollowed参考答案：C略7.ItistimethatI_________myhaircut.ItisthethirdtimethatI___________tothebarber’s.

A.had;havegone

B.have;havegone

C.have;went

D.had;go参考答案：A8.Wouldyou_____mybaggageforamoment?Ineedtowashmyhands.

A.keepawayfrom B.keepaneyeon C.keepintouchwith D.keepupwith参考答案：B略9.—Neversaynever,andyou’llmakeit.—That’sit.

.A.Ican’tagreewithit.

B.You’vegotapointthere.

C.You’vegotmethere.

D.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.参考答案：B10.Thinkingofhisson,whohadbeenawayfortwentyyears,__________.

A.theoldman’seyeswerefilledwithtears

B.youcouldseetheoldmanburstingintotears

C.tearscamedownfromtheoldman’sface

D.theoldmanburstintotears参考答案：D11.Thereisagrowing_________toregardmoneymorehighlythanqualityoflife.A.tendency

B.response C.caution D.tone 参考答案：A12.Shewantedmeto_________heronCelloratherthanonpiano,whensheperformed.A.mark B.accompanyC.settle D.congratulate参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她想让我在她表演的时候用大提琴伴奏，而不是用钢琴。A.mark标记；B.accompany陪伴，伴奏；C.settle定居，解决；D.congratulate祝贺。此处表示“伴奏”，故选B。13.Canadaisacountry______manydifferentnationalitiesaswellas______manyforeignimmigrantsfromallovertheworldwouldliketochoose.

A.consistingof;one

B.makingupof;thatC.madeupof;which

D.consistedof;where参考答案：A14.Wehavemanysummercampsforyourholidays.Youcanchoose____basedonyourowninterest.A.them

B.each

C.one

D.it参考答案：C【详解】考查代词。句意：我们有许多暑期夏令营，你可以根据自己的兴趣选择一个。A.them它们；B.each每一个；C.one一个，为泛指，泛指同类事物或人中的某一个；D.it为特指，特指上文提到的某人或者某事物。根据语境可知，此处应是表示泛指的某一个，在此泛指上句提到的manysummercamps中的某一个，故选C。15.Inmyopinion,one’sindividualincomedoesnotwhollyreflecttheextent________one’sself-valueandsocialvaluearerealized.A.ofwhich

B.withwhich

C.onwhich

D.towhich参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意：在我看来，一个人的个人收入并不能完全反映一个人的自我价值和社会价值实现的程度。theextentto表示“……的程度”，在此句中extent是先行词，which在定语从句中代指extent。故选D。二、翻译47.如果方便的话请帮我在面包房买点面包。(convenient)48.尽管下着大雨，他还是准时赶到了音乐厅。(Despite)49.我朋友跟我抱怨说她有时觉得根本无法和自己的父母沟通。(it)参考答案：47.Ifitisconvenienttoyou,pleasepickupsomebreadformeinthebakery.

48.Despitetheheavyrain,hearrivedattheconcerthallontime.

49.Myfriendcomplainedtomethatshesometimesfounditimpossibletocommunicatewithherparents.【47题详解】convenient要求it做主语，结构为it’sconvenienttosb.“对某人来说很方便”。故译为Ifitisconvenienttoyou,pleasepickupsomebreadformeinthebakery.【48题详解】despite“尽管”是介词，heavyrain“大雨”，ontime“准时”。故译为Despitetheheavyrain,hearrivedattheconcerthallontime.【49题详解】本句中it可做形式宾语，结构为finditimpossibletodo“发现做……是不可能的”，complaintosb.“向某人抱怨”。根据句意可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应使用一般过去时。故译为Myfriendcomplainedtomethatshesometimesfounditimpossibletocommunicatewithherparents.17.补全句子（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）81.Icouldn’trememberastorytotellthechildren,soI______________(编造了一个)asIwentalong.82.Becauseofillness,I’mnotfeeling_____________taketheparty.(有心情做某事)83.Thenovel____________pre-warLondon.(以……为背景)84. Alargepartofhumanactivity,particularlyinrelationtotheenvironment,is____________presentconditionsorevents.(应为……负责)85.Healways________others’help____________.Hiscolleaguesdon’twanttocooperatewithhim.(认为……理所应当)86.Newssoon_______thathehadresignedfromthejob.

(不胫而走)87.Hecouldn’tcontinuetolivesuchapoorlife,sohelefthome,______________________ifhecouldn’tgetrich.(决定不回来了)88.________________________youcouldlookintothematterassoonaspossible.(我将不胜感激)89.Acountry’sroadnetwork______________________________itsprosperity.(有着深远的影响)90.____________________________________Imissthisbus.Icanwalk.(difference对我来说没有不同)参考答案：81.madeupone

82.inthemoodto

83.issetin84.inresponseto 85.takes…forgranted

86.gotaround

87.determinednottocomeback 88.Iwouldbeverygratefulif

89.hasaprofoundeffecton 90.Itdoesn’tmakeanydifferenceif三、阅读理解18.Atonetime,computerswereexpectedlargelytoremovetheneedforpapercopiesofdocuments(文件)becausetheycouldbestoredelectronically.Butforallthetextsthatarewritten,storedandsentelectronically,alotofthemarestillendinguponpaper.ItisdifficulttomeasurethequantityofpaperusedasaresultofuseofInternet-connectedcomputers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanofficecantellyouthatwhene-mailisintroduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime.“Ifeelinmybonesthisrevolutioniscausingmoretreestobecutdown,”saysTedSmithoftheEarthVillageOrganization.Perhapsthebestsignofhowcomputerandinternetusepushesupdemandforpapercomesfromthehigh-techindustryitself,whichseesprintingasoneofitsmostpromisingnewmarkets.SeveralInternetcompanieshavebeensetuptohelpsmallbusinessesprintqualitydocumentsfromacomputer.EarlierthisweekHewlett-PackardCO.announcedaplantodevelopnewtechnologiesthatwillenablepeopletoprintevenmoresotheycangetahardcopyofabusinessdocument,amedicalrecordorjustanon-linee-mail,eveniftheyarenowherenearacomputer.Asthecompanyseesit,themoreuseoftheInternetthegreaterdemandforprinters.Doesallthismeanenvironmentalconcernshavebeenforgotten?Someactivistssuggestpeoplehavebeenledtobelievethatalotofdangerstotheenvironmenthavegoneaway.“Iguesspeoplebelievethattheproblemistakencareof,becauseofrecycling,”saidKellyQuirke,directoroftheRainforestActionNetworkinSanFrancisco.YetQuirkeishopefulthathigh-techmayalsoprovehelpful.Hesaysprintersthatprintonbothsidesaregrowinginpopularity.Theactiongrouphasalsofoundacceptablepapermadefrommaterialsotherthanwood,suchasagriculturalwaste.72.Thegrowingdemandforpaperinrecentyearsislargelydueto

.A.therapiddevelopmentofsmallbusinessesB.theopeningupofnewmarketsC.theprintingofhighqualitycopiesD.theincreasinguseoftheInternet73.Environmentalistsbelieveonepossiblewayofdealingwiththepapersituationis

.A.toencourageprintingmorequalitydocuments

B.todevelopnewprintersusingrecycledpaperC.tofindnewmaterialsformakingpaper

D.toplantmorefast-growingtrees74.Hewlett-PackardCo.hasdecidedtodevelopnewtechnologiesbecause

.A.peopleareconcernedabouttheenvironmentB.printersinmanyofficesareworkingovertimeC.smallcompaniesneedmorehardcopiesD.theyseeagrowingmarketforprinters75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ComputersandPrintersB.E-mailandtheBusinessWorldC.InternetRevolutionandEnvironmentD.ModernTechnologyandNewMarkets

参考答案：DCDC略19.Amancamehomefromworklate,tired,tofindhis5-year-oldsonwaitingforhimatthedoor.“Daddy,howmuchmoneydoyoumakeanhour?”“Ifyoumustknow,Imake$20anhour.”“Oh,”thelittleboyreplied,withhisheaddown.Hethoughtforamoment,lookedupandsaid,“Daddy,couldyoulendme$10?”Thefatherwasfurious,“Ifyouaskedforthemoneytobuyatoyorsomeotherrubbish,thengostraighttoyourroomandthinkaboutwhyyouarebeingsoselfish!”Thelittleboyquietlywenttohisroomandshutthedoor.Afteraboutanhour,thefathercalmeddown,andstartedtothink,“Maybehereallyneedstobuysomethingandhedidn’treallyaskformoneyveryoften.”Sohewenttothelittleboy’sroom.“Sorry!MaybeIwastoohardonyoujustnow.”saidtheman,“Here’s$10.”“Oh,thankyou,Daddy!”hesaidhappily.Then,theboytookoutsomecoins.Whenthefatherfoundthattheboyalreadyhadmoney,hegotangryagain.“Whydoyouwantmoremoneysinceyoualreadyhavesome?”thefathershoutedangrily.“BecauseIdidn