2022山西省忻州市原平闫庄镇第三中学高一英语期末试题含解析

2022山西省忻州市原平闫庄镇第三中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Therewerenotanytrackandfield______forwomenintheOlympicGamesuntil1928.A.incidents

B.accidents C.events D.affairs参考答案：C2.Facebookisaveryfamoussocialnetworkingwebsitefoundedin2004

millionsofpeopleinteractwithoneanother.A.when

B.thatC.which

D.where参考答案：D考查定语从句关系词。分析句子可知，句中先行词为website，在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。句意：成立于2014年的脸谱网是一个非常著名的社交网站，数以百万计的人在此社交网站上相互交流。故选D。【名师点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词website，再分析先行词website在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词website带到从句中可知只能作地点状语，故确定关系词where，相当于inwhich。3.Itiswhatshedid_____whatshesaidthatmovedme.A.ratherthan

B.

otherthan

C.exceptfor

D.but参考答案：A4.

Loulan,astoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWest,isbelieved_______overbysandstormsfromAD200toAD400.

A.tohavegraduallycovered

B.graduallytobecovered

C.graduallytohavecovered

D.tohavebeengraduallycovered参考答案：D

bebelieved(thought/said/…)tohavedone5.____________

theglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures____________people’slifetodealwithit.A.Facingwith;related

B.Faced;relatingto

C.Facedwith;relating

D.Facing;relatedto参考答案：D6.–HowdoyoufindtheBritishMuseum?--Great!It’s_________worth_________.

A.very,visiting

B.well,avisit

C.well,beingvisited

D.very,tobevisited参考答案：B试题分析：句意：——你觉得英国博物馆如何？——非常棒，值得一看。worth是形容词，应该用副词修饰，只能选择well；beworthavisit值得一看，beworthdoing值得做，不用被动形式。故选B.7.Istillremember______oneoccasion,weweresitting_______theshadeofabigtreeplayingandchattinghappily.A．on;in

B．at;under

C．in;under

D．at;in参考答案：A试题分析：句意：我仍然记得有一次，我们坐在一棵大树的阴凉里高兴地玩和聊天。ononeoccasion“有一次，在一个场合”，intheshadeofabigtree“在树荫里”，故选A.8._____noneed_____ataxi;thebankisjustaroundthecorner. A.It’s,totake B.It’s,taking C.There’s,taking D.There’s,totake参考答案：D9.Arecentsurveyshowedthat________togoodeducationwasadreamtomostkidsinruralareas.

A.contributions

B.distinctions

C.access

D.convenience参考答案：C10.----Successcomesfromhardwork.----______Lazypeoplewillachievenothing.A.You’vegotitright.

B.Areyouserious?C.Really?

D.Thatcan’tbetrue.参考答案：A11.______inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.A.Anything

B.Nothing

C.Everything

D.Something参考答案：B12.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe____ill,andherclassmatesuggestedthatshe______toseeadoctor.A.be;went

B.was;went

C.be;go

D.was;go参考答案：D13.Wedon’tunderstandwhattheprofessormeans,butwe’vegot____roughideaof____projectplan.A.the;a

B.the;/

C.a;the

D.a;/参考答案：C14.LastSundayafewofusarrangedtomeetintown,butJennydidn’t_______.A.giveup

B.makeup

C.turnup

D.takeup参考答案：C15.Mye-palsaysTaizhouis__________mostbeautifulcityandhereallywantstopayitavisitfor

secondtime.

A.the；the

B.a；a

C.a：the

D.the；a参考答案：B略16.Tomshowedmusicaltalentat

earlyageandbegantoplay

pianowhenhewas3yeasold.A.an;the

B./;/C.an;a

D.the;/参考答案：A考查冠词。句意：汤姆在一个很早的年龄就展示出音乐天赋，三岁的时候开始弹钢琴。固定搭配：atanearlyage在一个早的年龄；playthepiano弹钢琴。故选A。17.________hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.A.However

B.whatever

C.Whichever

D.Wherever参考答案：A18.Atlanta,aGreekprincess,wasverybeautifulandcouldrunfasterthan________maninGreece.A.anyother B.any C.theother D.other参考答案：B二、翻译19.汉译英（前5题，每题4分，最后1题5分）1.

整天会议、电话不断。

2.

每分钟都有很多急待处理的事情要做。

3.

许多毕业生为获得一份工作而相互竞争着。

4.我觉得在太空只停留21小时真是太短暂了！

5.两姐妹的成功之路是令人惊叹的。

6.她们搬到一个较安全的地区，从此再也没有故地造访过。

参考答案：略三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ThefirstvisittoaforeigncountrythatIcanrememberwaswhenIwasaboutsevenyearsold.Weliveabout5milesawayfromtheCanadianborder(边界).MyfamilyandIwenttoParcSafari,Quebec,awonderfulplacethathasanimalsandrides.Wedrovedownanicelongroad.MysisterandIsatinthebackofthecar,anditwasahatchback(有仓门式后背的汽车)soweopeneditup.Irememberfeedingtheanimalssnackswehadboughtforourselves.Thetimewewentweweretoldtherewouldnotbemonkeysbecausetheyhadescapedandhadnotbeenfound.Irememberthinkingtomyself,howcoolitwouldbetoseeamonkeyinourbackyard.Eventhoughthemonkeyswerenotthereitwasstillsomuchfun.Whenwereachedtheareathathadcamels,giraffesandotheranimals,Irememberoneofthecamelsreachedintothecartogetoursnacks.However,wewerealittlegrossoutbecausethecamelsseemedtofroth(吐白沫)atthemouthandwehadcamelslobber(口水)alloverthecarandus.ItwasoneofthebestfamilyvacationsthatIcanremember.Itwasnottoofarfromhome,itwasinadifferentcountryanditwaswithmyfamily.Icannotrememberifwewentontheridesornotbutseeingmanyanimalswasagreattime.NowIamgrownupandhaveason,andIamplanningtogothereagain.Heis7yearsoldandIthinkheisatagreatagetoenjoyatriplikethis.Iamsureithaschangedalotovertheyearsbutitwillstillbeagreatfamilytrip.56.Wheredidtheauthorlivewhenhewas7yearsold?A.InCanada

B.NeartheCanadianborderC.InthecentralUS

D.InParcSafari57.Wefedtheanimalssomething_____.A.offeredbypeoplelivingthere

B.weboughtforthemC.wepreparedforourselves

D.cookedbymysister58.whatdoestheunderlinedpart“grossout”inparagraph3probablymean?A.surprised

B.excited

C.tired

D.uncomfortable59.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodo?A.Torevisittheplacehewenttoatseven.

B.Totakehis7-year-oldsontoazoo.C.Tohaveafamilytripinhisowncountry.

D.Tohaveaholidayabroadwithhisparents.参考答案：BCDA21.A-vatarhasbecomethemostsuccessfulmoviein2009.Itisaboutasoldierwhosemindissetintothebodyofagiantbluealien.HewassenttoadangerousplanetcalledPandora.Hismission（使命）istofindararemineral.（矿物质）Themineralisthekeytosolvetheearth'senergycri-sis(危机).Accordingtothelatestfigures（数字）,A-vatarhasbecomethefastestfilmevertomakemorethan1billiondollarsinticketsalesaroundtheworld.Whenithadbeenshownincinemasforsev-eraldays,itbecamethemostpopularfilmevermade.AvatarknockedthemovieTitanicofftheinternationalre-leasetopspot.ButTitan-ic'sdirectorJamesCameronprobablywon'tbetooupset,becauseAvatarisdirectedbyhimaswell!BeforeAvatarwasfilmed,thebestsellingfilmeverwasTitanic.JamesCamerondecidedtomakeAvatarin1999.However,themeans（方法）torealizehisvision（影像画面）didnotexistyet.In2002,TheLordofthe'Rings:TheTwoTowersmadehimbelievethatCGI(电脑影像合成)effectshadprogressedenoughtomakethisfilm.Afterseveralyearsofproduction,the3DspectacularAvatarsuccessfullyshowedusafullyimmersiveexperience.36.ThemovieAvatarisabout________.A.asoldier

B.anofficer

C.awoman

D.araremineral37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.A-vatarwasthemostsuccessfulmoviein2009.B.AvatarandTitanicaredirectedbythesameperson.C.Avatarisa3Dmovie.D.TheLordofthe'Rings:TheTwoTowersdidn’tbringJamesCameronanyideasabouthowtomakeA-vatar.38.Avatarbecamethemostpopularfilmevermadewhenithadbeenshownincinemasfor________.A.fourweeks

B.severaldays

C.twomonths

D.halfayear39.ThedecisionaboutmakingAvatarwasin_________.A.1999.

B.2002.

C.2009.

D.2010.40.Theword“immersive”means________inChinese.A.索然无味的

B.身临其境的

C.血腥的

D.平静的参考答案：36.A37.D38.B39.A40.B38.B细节推理题。根据第二段Whenithadbeenshownincinemasforsev-eraldays,itbecamethemostpopularfilmevermade.可知电影上映几天后就成了最受欢迎的电影，故选B.39.A细节推理题。根据最后一段JamesCamerondecidedtomakeAvatarin1999.可知时间是1999年，故选A.40.B猜测词意题。句意：壮观的3D电影阿凡达给了我们一次充分的身临其境的感受。