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2022四川省乐山市井研县三江中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Hefocusedonhistestpapers,__________never__________thesamemistakes.A.determined;torepeat
B.beingdetermined;torepeatC.determined;repeating
D.determining;repeating参考答案:A2.______numberofoverseasreportersregisteredtocoverthe18thNationalCongresshasseen______remarkableincrease.
A.A;a
B.The;a
C.A;the
D.The;/参考答案:B3.Withmorethan17,000islands,_____only6000areinhabited,Indonesiaistheworld’slargestarchipelago(岛国).
A.onwhich
B.forwhich
C.ofwhich
D.alongwhich参考答案:C4.Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidn'tquite_____asplanned.
A.makeout
B.turnout
C.goon
D.comeup参考答案:B略5.—Iwonderwhynobodybutyouwasabsentfrommybirthdayparty.—Oh,sorry.I__________averyimportantmeeting.
A.attended B.haveattended
C.hadattended
D.wasattending参考答案:D6.DiaoyuIslandsbelongtoChina.Undernocircumstancesshouldwe_____Japan.A.giveawayto
B.givewayto
C.giveoutto
D.givebackto参考答案:B7.—HaveyouheardthatLisawasofferedajobbyabigcompany.—Sure,shegotthejob_______herconsiderableexperienceandshedeservedit.A.infavorof
B.inneedof
C.on
behalf
of
D.onaccountof参考答案:D试题分析:句意:—丽萨在一个大公司谋到了一份工作,你听说了吗?—当然,她理应得到那份工作,这是她凭丰富的经验获得的。onaccountof“由于”。infavorof支持,赞成;inneedof需要;on
behalf
of代表。故选D项。8.
_______tomorrow,we’llgooutforapicnic.ATheweatherbeingfine
BIftheweatherwillbefine
CTheweatherisfine
DUnlesstheweatherisfine参考答案:A9.___moreandmorepeoplemayrefertotheInternetforthelatestnews,itisunlikelythatthenewspaperwilldisappear.
A.When
B.Because
C.Since
D.While参考答案:D10.—Hi,Lily,myclasswillplayagainstclass3tomorrow.I’msurewe’llwin.—_____________!A
.Bestwishes
B.Cheers
C.Congratulations
D.Goodluck参考答案:D11.YuHaominggotseriouslyburntwhenhiscareerasahandsomesuperboysingerbeganto____.A.takein
B.takeup
C.takeoff
D.takeon参考答案:B12.We’llneverknowwhetheritwaspurelyanaccidentorithappened_____________.A.bymistake
B.bychance
C.bydesign
D.byforce参考答案:C13.Tara:ThisisTaraPatelfromCottonHouseinKidderminster.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith,
please?
Mr.Smith:______
A.Hello.
B.I'mMr.Smith.
C.Whoareyou?
D.Speaking.参考答案:D解析:此题考查了情景交际用语。从句子前后的用语中可以看出是在打电话。14.Theprojectwasconsideredlikely_______harmtotheappearanceoftheconservationareaandwasrejected.A.caused B.tocause C.causing D.beingcaused
参考答案:B15.MotherkeptinvitingMr.smithtodinner,andfinallyhe_______.A.gavein
B.gaveup
C.gaveout
Dgaveoff参考答案:A16.Oneveryfemaleteacher’sdesk____arosewithanote“HAPPYWOMEN’SDAY”onMarch,8thinourschool.A.appeared
B.haveappeared
C.wasappearing
D.appearing参考答案:A17.---DoIneedto______fortheparty?---Don’tbother.It’sonlyaninformalparty.Comeasyouare.A.turnup B.dressup C.giveup D.keepup参考答案:B18.---Whydidn’tyouattendthepartylastnight?---I_________mysicksisterathome.A.lookedafter
B.hadlookedafter
C.havebeenlookingafter
D.waslookingafter参考答案:D二、翻译19.根据中文提示,完成句子。(共10个空;每空0.5分,满分5分)注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。81.我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原校时那么繁重。Ifoundthatthehomeworkwasnotasheavy__▲__
__▲__Iusedtogetinmyoldschool.82.她一进房间便坐下来看书。__▲__
__▲__theroom,shesatdownandbegantoread.83.爸爸说他给我买了一辆新自行车。我迫不及待地要回家看看。Dadsayshe’sboughtmeanewbike.I__▲__
__▲__togohomeandseeit.84.妈妈和爸爸外出度假,比预期的时间提前一天返回家中。MomandDadarrivebackfromvacationadayearlier__▲__
__▲__.85.很多青少年感到孤独,好像没有人理解他们以及他们正在经历的变化。Manyteenagersfeellonely,asifnooneunderstandsthemandthechangestheyare__▲____▲__.
参考答案:81.aswhat
82.Uponentering
83.can’twait
84.thanexpected
85.goingthrough三、阅读理解20.
YoumayhaveheardthatayoungmannamedAbnerDoubledayinventedthegameknownasbaseballinCooperstown,NewYork,duringthesummerof1839.DoubledaythenwentontobecomeaCivilWarhero,whilebaseballbecameAmerica'sbelovednationalpastime.Notonlyisthatstoryuntrue,it'snotevenintheballpark(placeforbaseball).DoubledaywasstillatWestPointin1839,andheneverclaimedtohaveanythingtodowithbaseball.
In1907,aspecialcommission(委员会)createdbythesportinggoodsmerchantandformermajorleagueplayerA.J.Spaldingusedweakevidence-namelytheclaimsofoneman,miningengineerAbnerGraves-tocomeupwiththeDoubledayoriginstory.Cooperstownbusinessmenandmajorleagueofficialswouldrelyonthemyth'slastingpowerinthe1930s,whentheyestablishedtheNationalBaseballHallofFameandMuseuminthevillage.
Asitturnsout,therealhistoryofbaseballisalittlemorecomplicatedthantheDoubledaylegend.Referencestogamesresembling(相似)baseballintheUnitedStatesdatehacktothe18thcentury.itsmostdirectancestorsappeartobetwoEnglishgames:roundera(achildren'sgamebroughttoNewEnglandbytheearliestcolonists)andcricket.BythetimeoftheAmericanRevolution,variations(演变)ofsuchgameswerebeingplayedonschoolyardsandcollegecampusesacrossthecountry.Theybecameevenmorepopularinnewlyindustrializedcitieswheremensoughtworkinthemid-19thcentury-.InSeptember1845,agroupofNewYorkCitymenfoundedtheNewYorkKnickerbockerBaseballClub.Oneofthemwouldmakeanewsetofrulesthatwouldformthebasisformodernbaseball.
Cartwright'schangesmadethegamefaster-pacedandmorechallengingfromoldergameslikecricket.In1846,theKnickerbockers:playedthefirstofficialgameofbaseballagainstateamofcricketplayers,beginninganew,uniquelyAmericantradition.28.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothefirstparagraph?
.
A.BaseballwasreallyinventedbyAbnerDoubleday.
B,AbnerDoubledayfoughtagainstslavesintheCivilWar.
C.DoubledaystayedatWestPointforsomereason.
D.Doubledaysaidhehadmuchtodowithbaseball.29.WhydidtheDoubledayoriginstorycomeup?
A.Becauseaspecialcommissionwasfounded.
B.BecauseDoubledayprovidedfalseevidence.
C.BecauseAbnerCravestoldaDoubledaystory.
D.BecauseAbnerCravesworkedwithDoubleday.30.Therealhistoryofbaseballis_____
A.muchsimplerthantheDoubledaylegend
B.thatbaseballcomesfromtwoEnglishgames
C.thatachildren’sgamecamefromNewEngland
D.moreinterestingthanrounderandcricket31.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____
A.DoubledayisthemostrespectedintheUSA
B.Doubledaymusthavebeenanarmyofficer
C.DoubledayinfactcamefromBritain
D.Doubledayinventedrounderandcricket参考答案:
28.C 29.C 30.B 31.B试题分析:文章大意:现代棒球运动的起源说法不一。据有关专家考证认为:棒球运动起源于英国的板球(Cricket)和圆场球(Rounder),美国人亚历山大·乔伊·卡特赖德(AlexanderJoyCartwright)为统一名称和打法,制定了有史以来第一套棒球竞赛规则。28.推理判断题。根据文章第一段DoubledaywasstillatWestPointin1839,andheneverclaimedtohaveanythingtodowithbaseball.可知,在1839年Doubleday在西点。所以答案应为C。29.细节理解题。根据文章第二段TIn1907,aspecialcommission(委员会)createdbythesportinggoodsmerchantandformermajorleagueplayerA.J.Spaldingusedweakevidence-namelytheclaimsofoneman,miningengineerAbnerGraves-tocomeupwiththeDoubledayoriginstory.可知最早是采矿工程师提出了关于Doubleday的传说。故答案应为C。30.推理判断题。根据文章第三段可知棒球的真正历史远远比Doubleday传说要复杂,棒球运动源于英国的板球和圆场球。故答案应为B。31.推理判断题。根据文章第一段的尾句可知,Doubleday曾经在美国著名的西点军校呆过,那么他很可能是一名军人。故答案应为B。【考点】考查社会类短文阅读21.
Thebusdriverandhispassengerswerebeinghailed(拥戴)asheroeslastnightafterrescuingawomanfromherburningcarfollowingacrashontheBluffHighway.The60-year-oldwomanwastakenbyambulancetoSouthlandHospitalafterfirefightersbattledfor30minutestocutherfromhercar.
ActingSeniorSergeantBrockDavisofInvercargill,saidemergencyserviceswerecalledtothesceneofthecrashatthecrossroadsofMotorimuRdandStateHighwayIshortlybefore5:00p.m.yesterday.
Mr.DavissaidaMitsubishicardrivenbya30-year-oldmantravelingnorthonthehighwayandthewoman’ssouthbound(南行的)SuzukiAltocollided(碰撞).Themansufferedslightinjuriesinthecrash,hesaid.
InvercargillPassengerTransportLtddriverBillMcDermottandhispassengers—NewZealandAluminumSmeltersLtdworkerswerefirstonthesceneandalertedemergencyservices.Thesceneatthespotwasdisordered,Mr.McDermottsaid.
“Therewasacaronitssideandaguywanderingaroundwhowasquiteexcited,”hesaid.“Westopped,gotoutandfoundaladytrappedinhercar……thenwenoticedflamesintheenginebayandthesmellofpetrol.”Mr.McDermotttookafireextinguisher(灭火器)fromthebus,doused(泼洒)theflames,andseveralotherworkerscontrolledtraffic.
However,hesaidhisactionswere“nobigdeal”.Hewasnotwillingtotakeanycreditforhelpingthewoman.“Thepraisegoestoa
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