2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第二十八中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第二十八中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Doyouknow______artplayed______moreimportantpartinpeople’slivesinthe18thcenturythanitdoestoday?

A.an;the

B./;a

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：B2.______,hisideaswasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasmightitsound B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound D.Strangeasitmightsound参考答案：D考查让步状语从句。as引导让步状语时，必须倒装，只需要将表语提前，其它使用正常的陈述语序。句意：尽管他的主意听起来奇怪，但是它在会议结束的时候被采纳了。故选D。3.Whatifwemeetwithasituation________noneofusareabletodealwith?A.where

B.inwhich

C.what

D.that参考答案：D4.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?—Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm

quiteearly,sowe

tothebookstoreafterthat.

A．finished;aregoing

B．finished;go

C．finishes;aregoing

D．finishes;go参考答案：C

解析：此题考查了动词的时态。前一空表示按计划会发生的动作，用一般现在时；后一空表示打算做某事，用begoingto结构。5.Bothproductscomewithdetailed_______foruse.A.explanations

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions参考答案：B6.Weliveinanage_____moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.A.why

B.when

C.towhom

D.onwhich参考答案：B略7.—Didyoutidyyourroom?—No,IwasgoingtotidymyroombutI

visitors.A．hadB．haveC．havehadD．willhave

参考答案：

A

解析：

was/weregoingtodosth表示“本打算做某事（但实际上没有）”。but后之后的句子说明过去客观存在的事实，故A项为正确答案。句意：“我本打算打扫房间，可是家里来客人了。8.Hedidn’tmake______clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these参考答案：C9.—Oneofthebesttemporarycuresforprideandaffectionisseasickness.—That‘sexactlythecase!Amanwhowantstothrowupnever

.A.hasgreenfingers B.putsonairs C.feelsblue D.killsthefattedcalf参考答案：B10.Itwasthetraining

hehadasayoungman

madehimsuchagoodengineer.

A.what;that

B.which;that

C.that;which

D.that;what参考答案：B略11.—Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?—________,Sir.What’sitthen?A.Justaminute

B.MypleasureC.That’sright

D.Atyourservice参考答案：D27.Onhearingthenewsthathersonhadwonthegame,she_____laughter.A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.burstwith

D.burstupon参考答案：B略13.Sincenobodylentherahand,she______havefinishedthetaskonherown.

A.could

B.must C.should

D.can参考答案：B14.—It'salmosttheendofthemonthandIhaven'tstartedmyworkoutplan.—Startnow!________．A.Greatmindsthinkalike

B.HonestyisthebestpolicyC.Everycloudhasasilverlining

D.Betterlatethannever参考答案：D15.----Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?----Super!Rarely________somuchmediaattention.A.adebateattracted B.didadebateattract C.adebatedidattract D.attractedadebate参考答案：B16.–We’regoingtoKTVthisevening.Wouldyoubeinterestedincoming?

–______Imighthavetowork.

A.Itwon’tbotherme B.Yes,whynot? C.Itdepends. D.Guesswhat参考答案：C17.Oneofthefewthingsyou___sayaboutEnglishpeoplewithcertaintyisthattheytalkalotabouttheweather.A.need

B.must

C.should

D.can参考答案：D。解析：考查情态动词的用法。关于英国人你可以肯定的一点是他们谈论很多的天气。用can表示可以，能够，所以正确答案为:D。不能选C，should是表示责任和义务的。

18.---Haveyouheardabouthisplan?Howdoesitsoundtoyou?

---________．Ilikeit．

A．Verywell

B．Practical

C．Unreasonable

D．Wonderfully参考答案：B略二、翻译19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。（visit）2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。（bring）3.在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。（what）5.申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。（inorderthat）参考答案：1.DeliciousfoodisoneofthepleasuresforpeopletovisitShanghai.2.Streetartistshavebroughtbrilliantcolourstooldneighbourhoodswiththeircreativity.3.Ifthereissomeoneinyourlifetowhomyouneedsaysorry,goaheadandmakeanapology.

4.Whatmakesthegameuniqueisthatithelpschildrenlearnhowtocopewithproblemsinreallife.5.Theapplicationsshouldbecarefullypreparedinorderthattheschoolyoulikecanhaveanoverallandaccurateknowledgeofyourabilities.解析：1.本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一，说明此处的乐趣应该用复数，必须是可数名词，因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit，需要谨慎处理，是用做动词还是名词。2.本题难度不大，重点是明亮的色彩的表达。3.本题考查there+be+定语从句从而构成条件状语从句，另外考查“道歉”用“makeanapology”4.本题考察what引导的主语从句。5.本题主要考固定词组的掌握，为了使用inorderthat引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查prepar，have…knowledgeof…，overall，accurate等。【名师点睛】本题难度适中，但是考得很灵活，重点考察同学们对句型的灵活掌握和词汇的准确驾驭，因此翻译想要完全作对会有些难度。如后三句翻译分别考察了apology的名词用法，what引导的主语从句以及目的状语从句。另外，对学生在固定词组方面的掌握要求较高。三、阅读理解20.Youwakeupinthemorning，thedayisbeautifulandtheplansforthedayarewhatyouhavebeenlookingforwardtoforalongtime.Thenthetelephonerings，yousayhello,andthedramastarts．Thepersonontheotherendhasadepressingtoneinhisvoiceashestartstotellyouhowterriblehismorningisandthatthereisnothingtolookforwardto．Youarestillinawonderfulmood?Impossible!

Communicatingwithnegativepeoplecanwashoutyourhappiness．Itmaynotchangewhatyouthink，butcommunicatinglongenoughwiththemwillmakeyoufeeldepressedforamomentoralongtime．Lifebringsupsanddowns，butsomepeoplearestuckinthewrongideathatlifehasnohappinesstooffer．Theyonlyfeelgladwhentheymakeothersfeelbad．Nowondertheycanhardlywinothers’pityorrespect．Whenyoucommunicatewithpositivepeople，yourspiritstayshappyandthereforemorepositivethingsareattracted．Whenthedagger(匕首)ofanegativepersonisputinyou，youfeeltheheavyfeelingthatallinall，bringsyoudown．Sometimeswehavenochoicebuttocommunicatewithnegativepeople．Thiscouldbeaco-worker，ora．Inthiscase，saywhatneedstobesaidaslittleaspossible.Sometimesitfeelsgoodtoletoutyourangerbacktothenegativeperson，butallthisdoesistoloweryoutothatsamenegativelevelandtheywon’tfeelashamedofthemselvesaboutthat．Negativityoftenaffectshappinesswithoutevenbeingrealized．Thenegativewordsofanotheratthestartofthedaycanclingto(附着)youthroughouttherestofyourday，whichmakesyoufeelbadandstealsyourhappiness．Lifeistooshorttofeelnegative．Staypositiveandavoidnegativityasmuchaspossible．71.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto______.A.makeacomparison

B.offeranevidenceC.introduceatopic

D.describeadailyscene72.Howcannegativepeoplehaveeffectonus?A.Byinfluencingouremotion．

B.Bytellingusthenatureoflife．C.Bychangingourwaysofthinking．

D.Bycomparingtheirattitudestolifewithours．73.Somenegativepeoplebasetheirhappinesson_______.A.otherpeople’spityforthem

B.makingotherpeopleunhappyC.buildingupapositiveattitude

D.otherpeople’srespectforthem74.Accordingtothepassage,toreducenegativepeople’sinfluenceonus，weareadvisedto____.A.changenegativepeople’sattitudestolifeB.showourdissatisfactiontonegativepeopleC.makenegativepeoplefeelashamedofthemselvesD.communicatewithnegativepeopleaslittleaspossible75.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsnegativepeople?A.Favorable．

B.Critical.

C.Indifferent.

D.Supportive.参考答案：71-75.CABDB略21.ReachedMyDestination

“Ego

(自尊)

hasanenormousappetite,themoreyoufeedit,thehungrieritgets.”—NathanielBronnerJr.Ithasbeentwoyears,wehavenotmet.LasttimewaswhenweweredepartingatRomeAirportasaprocedureofjoiningdifferentcompetitivefirms.WeexchangedourpersonalemailIDsandIneverrealizedmyemailIDwasonewithanerror.Wehadbeeninsixyearsofprofessionalrelationshipthatendedwithasmallmisunderstanding.Weneverrealizedthatwemightnotgetachancetoclearit.Webothhadtoughegolevelstoshedoff.Inthesetwoyearsworkhasalwayskeptmebusy.TherehavebeeninstanceswhereIwantedtowritetohimforhisexpertiseadvicebutmyegoalwaysstoppedme.AndthenonedayflyingtoLondonforaconferencewastakingawaymypeaceofmind.Iknewhewouldbethereasapartoftheeventfromhisfirm.Ithoughttoignorehimandbehaveprofessionallyasanemployee.Finally,Ienteredtheconferencehall.Iwasquickenoughtorealizethathewouldtakeoverparticipants’attentionwithhisconfidence,andallIwoulddosittingtherewouldbeappreciatinghim,noddingmyheadas“YestoYes”and“NotoNo”.Finally,heapproachedthestage.Theveryfirstlinethatfellintomyearswasmynameashecontinued,“Iamproudtobeherewith8yearsofexperienceandIwouldliketosharemybestpracticeswithallofyou.ThisisajourneyIcompletedwithoneofmybestcolleaguesandmybestfriend‘myname’whosupportedmethroughdayandnightwiththetoughestprojectsandkillingdeadlines”.ForamomentIfellnumbed(目瞪口呆)andcompletelylost.AllIcouldrememberweremythoughtsforhimbeforeenteringtheroomandhisgreatnesstoacknowledgemypresence.Finally,theconferenceendedandweallleftforrefreshment.Iwasstrugglinghardtofacehim.

Isawhimcomingtowardsmewithagift.Iaskedhim,“Whythisgift?”Hewasveryhumbletoanswer,‘ThisisasmallsymboloffriendshiptotellhowmuchImissedmyfriendwhenIwantedherthemost.Asmalltokentorepresentthatevenwhenyouwerenotwithme,yourteachingshelpedmetoworkondifficultprojects.”Iaskedcuriously,“Butyouneverwrotetome,ifIwassoimportantandhelpful.”Hereplied,“YouleftmewithanemailIDthatisnotreachable,maybeyoumissedaletter.IhadnonumbertocallyoueitherbutwhenIreadyournameinthelist,Ididallthesearrangements.Weneverknowwhenwemeetagaininlife,sothisgiftisforyoumyfrie