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2022云南省曲靖市罗平县富乐第一中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ihaverarelyhadanychancetoreturntomyhometown______IwassenttoBeiJing______theproject.A.since,inthechargeof B.after,inthechargeofC.since,inchargeof D.after,inchargeof参考答案:C【详解】考查连词和介词短语。句意:自从我被派到北京负责这个项目以来,我很少有机会回到我的家乡。since+一般过去时的句子,主句一般用完成时,故第一空为since。inchargeof“负责;主管”的主语是人,inthechargeof“由……主管;由……负责”的主语是物,故第二空为inchargeof。综上,故选C。2.Tom’smotherangrilytoldhim________gamesontheInternet.A.notplay
B.notplayingC.nottoplay
D.tonotplay参考答案:C33.---Doyouremember_____Mr.Brown’saddressis?
---HemayliveatNo.7orNo.17ofBridgeStreet.
I’mnotsureof____.A.what;which
B.where;what
C.what;where
D.where;which参考答案:A略4.
ThemanagerinsistedthatI_______
arise,thoughIhavebeeninthiscompanyforonlysixmonths.
A.wasgiven
B.wouldbegiven
C.shouldgive
D.shouldbegiven参考答案:D5.Inanexperiment,petownersarebeingencouragedtotaketheirpetstowork,amove____canbegoodforboththepeopleandthepets.A.thatsomescientistssay B.inwhichsomescientistssayC.somescientistssaythat D.somescientistssay参考答案:A6.---Wouldyouliketogoforanoutingwithus?---
,forIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.Iwill
B.I’dloveto
C.Idon’tknow
D.I’drathernot参考答案:D7.—IregrettosaythatI_____haveshoutedatyoutheotherday.—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn't
B.mustn't
C.couldn't
D.oughtn’t参考答案:A8.He'sgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim________.A.byturns
B.inreturnC.inturn
D.inanswer参考答案:B解析考查介词短语。句意:他给了我这么多的帮助以至于我真的想为他做些事情来回报一下。byturns轮流地;inreturn作为回报;inturn反过来;inanswer响应,回应。9.The2010AsianGamesneed
.IfyoucanworkfortheGameswithoutpayment,youcanapply.A.volunteers
B.advertisements
C.programs
D.documents参考答案:A10.Thefoodtastes_____andsells_____.A.well;well
B.good;good
C.good;well
D.well;good参考答案:C11.Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikes,_________areequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublic,bysimply_________theirsmartphones.A.which;use
B.which;using C.ofwhich;use
D.ofwhich;using参考答案:B【详解】考查非限制性定语从句和动名词,句意:仅凭自己的智能手机人们能够解锁共享单车,这些共享单车配备了全球定位系统,可以被放在公共场合的任何地方。“
areequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublic”为非限制性定语从句,先行词为thesharedbikes,指物,且先行词在从句中做主语,故用which指代。第二个空位于介词by的后面,用use动名词的形式做宾语,填using。综上,选B。12.Thegirltoldusina_______voicethatshehadjuststeppedonasnake.A.frighten
B.frightening
C.trembled
D.frightened参考答案:D13.IhearTimoncewas___oflosinghislife,butnowheis___.
A.indanger,outofdanger
B.inadanger,outofthedanger
C.inthedanger,outofdanger
D.inthedanger,outofthedanger参考答案:A略14.Whatisworthdoingdeserves_______withgreatefforts.A.tobedoing
B.todo
C.tobedone
D.done参考答案:C考查固定搭配。句意:值得做的事应该努力去做。deservedoingsth./deservetobedone“值得做某事”,故选C。
15..To________tellinglies,heaskedhisfriendtohelphimcheathisparents.
A.getridof
B.getawaywith
C.throwaway
D.getdownto
参考答案:B略16.---Katereturnedhomelastnight.
---Really?Where_________?
A.hadshegone
B.hasshebeen
C.hasshegone
D.hadshebeen参考答案:D略17.Whenthemeetingwas________,theyall________totheirfeetandleft.A.attheend;raised B.atanend;roseC.intheend;raised D.bytheend;rose参考答案:B【名师点睛】intheend与atanend区别atanend结束(表示状态,事实)intheend终于,最后(事情的终结,故事的完结)Allthatyouknow,isatanend!你所知道的的这一切,终将结束!Intheend,theyreachedtheirdestinationbeforedusk.他们最后终于在黄昏前到达了目的地.18.TheOlympicGames________everyfouryears.A.isgoingtohold
B.willholdC.isgoingtobeheld
D.aretobeheld参考答案:D解析考查的是一般现在时态的被动语态。句意:奥林匹克运动会每四年举办一次。theOlympicGames应视为复数形式应该用aretobedone,故答案为D。二、翻译19.这个年轻人与那个姑娘一见钟情,并且很快结了婚。参考答案:Theyoungmanfellinlovewiththegirlatfirstsight,andsoontheygotmarried.
三、阅读理解20.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersongenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?71.Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.72.Mentalexerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologiststhinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.73.If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.74.Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositive(helpful)thingstotheirchildren,suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or“75.”A.Ahealthybodycontributestoone’sintelligence.B.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulwithwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.C.Whatpeoplewantexpressislikethis.D.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.E.Itneedsexercise.F.Youaresuchasmartchild.G.Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.参考答案:GEBDF略21.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
[1]Manystudentsfindithardtomakefriendswhentheyareinhighschool.Keepingmysuggestionsinmindmaygiveyouahand.Theycertainlyhelpedme,andbytheendofmythreeyearsofhighschoolIhadformedmygroupoffriends,withwhomIstillkeepintouchnow.[2]Herearemytips:[3]SayhelloanytimeIseeanacquaintance(相识的人).BecauseIwasalwayssmilingandgreetingthepeopleIknew,peoplenaturallythoughtIwasfriendly(thoughIamnotnaturallysociable).Andhighschoolstudentswanttobefriendswithsociablepeople.[4]Takethefirststep.Allthegirlstherealreadykneweachother—theydidn'tneedanotherfriend.ButIdid,soIhadtomaketheeffort.Ihadtobethefirstonetoinvitesomebodytogotoamoviewithme,orcometomyhouse.OnceIdidthattheystartedtorespond(回应)withthesamething.[5]Useclassestogettoknowpeople.ImetmostofmyfirstfriendsbecauseIsatnexttotheminclass.Class(before,after,orevenduringclasstime)isagreatopportunitytobeginaconversation.Forexample,askforhelpabouthomework.[6]Makefriendsslowly.Icouldn'tgetdiscouragedwhenittookawhiletomakefriends.Itreallytakessometimetomakenewfriends.Inaword,________.[7]Aboveall,rememberthatitcanandwillgetbetter.Youmayhavetoworkalittletomakeyourhighschoolexperienceagreatone,butit'sreallyworth(值得)it!76.Forwhatpur
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