2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一六四中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一六四中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thepoliceallfelt________afterawholeweekdaysearchingforthelostchildintheforest.A.bored

B.exhaustedC.amazed

D.relaxed参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词。句意：在森林里搜索失踪小孩一整天，警察们都精力疲惫。A.bored厌倦的；B.exhausted筋疲力尽的；C.amazed震惊的；D.relaxed放松的。根据语境可知，找孩子找了一天，故很累，选B。2.___________thepoemasecondtime,themeaningwillbecomeclearertoyou.A.Havingread B.Whilereading

C.Ifreading D.Whenyouread参考答案：D3.Ihaven’tseenJackfordays.Iforgottotellyou.Hefellilllastweekand_____yet.A.doesn’trecover

B.hasn’trecovered

C.isn’trecovering

D.didn’trecover参考答案：B语境表示“他上周生病了，目前还没有恢复”。根据yet可知用现在完成时态，故选B。4.Marylookedupset,sohermotheraskedher_________.

A.whatthematteris

B.whatthematterwas

C.what’sthematter

D.whatwasthematter参考答案：D略5._____moreandmorestudentsshowlittleinterestinherclassmakesherpuzzled.A.How B.Why C.What D.Whether参考答案：B6.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.threetimesasbigas

B.asthreetimesbigas

C.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案：A7.It’scoldoutside.IthinkI_____wearmycoat.

A.will B.would C.amgoingto D.wasgoingto参考答案：A8.—Imagineyouareoutsidewhen earthquakecomes.Whatshouldyoudo?-—Goto

openspaceawayfrombuildingsortree.A.the;the

B.the;an

C.an;the

D.an;an参考答案：D9.Theriverrunsclear.Weallappreciatetheimportancethelocalgovernmenthas____theenvironmentalprotection.A.attachedto

B.accordingto

C.respondedto

D.paidattentionto参考答案：A10.Idomissthefarm______weusedtoworktogether.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：C11.It________millionsofpagesofdata.A．consistsof

B．makesupC．ismadeupof

D．bothAandC参考答案：D由……组成，可用consistof或bemadeupof。12.Theroad_______20kilometersinlengthleadstoabeautifulvillage.A．measured

B．tobe

measured

C．measuring

D.measures参考答案：C13.Isthisthefactory______myfathervisitedlastyear.A.what

B.theone

C.where

D.that参考答案：A14.I________payTracyavisit，butI’mnotsurewhetherIwillhavetimethisSunday.A．should

B．might

C．would

D．could参考答案：B由后句“我不知这个星期天是否有空”知是有可能去拜访Tracy。15.Thefirstthing________Ididwastoseeiftherewereanyproducts________mighthelpme,butthereonlyseemedtobepowders________tokillsnakes.（

）A．that;/;designed B．which;that;designedC．/;that;designed D．/;which;design参考答案：3.【答案】C

16.Don'tforgottoturnoffthelightwhenyou

home.

A.leave

Bwillleave

C.areleaving

D.left参考答案：A略17.——Hi,let’sgoskating.——Sorry,I’mbusyrightnow.I

inanapplicationformforanewjob.A.fill

B.have

filledC.willfill

D.amfilling参考答案：D考查时态。句意：——嗨，咱们去滑冰吧。——对不起，我现在忙着呢。——我正在填一张新工作申请表。根据题干中的I’mbusyrightnow可推知fillin这一动作正在进行，故用现在进行时。答案为D。18.It’samazingthatthesmallvillagehasbeen____intoafamoustouristcityinonlytenyears.A.divided B.broken C.made D.transformed参考答案：D二、翻译19.早在人类产生之前，他们就在地球生活了几千万年。(comeintobeing)参考答案：Theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago,longbeforehumanscameintobeing.三、阅读理解20.Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn'tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopeninsurprise,Mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,Mumnoddedandsaid,"Verydirtyfloors.""Yes,I'mgladthey'vefinallydecidedtocleanthem,"thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid,"Butaren'tyouworkinglate?"Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipe(拖一下)ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.AfteralongtimeMumcameback..Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor,Mumbowedpolitelytothenurseandsaid,"Thankyou."Outside,Mumtoldme,"Dagmarisfine.Nofever.""Yousawher,Mum?""Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It'safinehospital.Butsuchfloors!Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush."45.Whenshetookamopfromthesmallroom,whatMumreallywantedtodowas

.A.tocleanthefloor

B.topleasethenurseC.toseeapatient

D.tosurprisethestory-teller46.WhenthenursetalkedtoMum,shethoughtMumwasa

.A.nurse

B.visitor

C.patient

D.cleaner47.FromthetextweknowthatDagmarismostlikely

A.thestory-teller'ssister

B.Mum'sfriendC.thestory-teller'sclassmate

D.Dad'sboss48.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?

A.strange

B.warm-hearted

C.clever

D.hard-working参考答案：CDAC略21.

Fearmaybefeltintheheartaswellasinthehead,accordingtoastudythathasfoundalinkbetweenthecyclesofabeatingheartandthechanceofsomeonefeelingfear.Testsonhealthyvolunteersfoundthattheyweremorelikelytofeelasenseoffearatthemomentwhentheirheartsarecontracting(收缩)andpumpingbloodaroundtheirbodies,comparedwiththepointwhentheheartbeatisrelaxed.Scientistssaytheresultssuggestthattheheartisabletoinfluencehowthebrainrespondstoafearfulevent,dependingonwhichpointitisatinitsregularcycleofcontractionandrelaxation.SarahGarfinkelattheBrightonandSussexMedicalSchoolsaid:"Ourstudyshowsforthefirsttimethatthewayinwhichwedealwithfearisdifferentdependingonwhenweseefearfulpicturesinrelationtoourheart."Thestudytested20healthyvolunteersontheirreactions（反应）tofearastheywereshownpicturesoffearfulfaces.DrGarfinkelsaid,"Thestudyshowedthatfearfulfacesarebetternoticedwhentheheartispumpingthanwhenitisrelaxed.Thusourheartscanalsoaffectwhatweseeandwhatwedon'tsee-andguidewhetherweseefear."Tofurtherunderstandthisrelationship,thescientistsalsousedabrainscanner(扫描仪)toshowhowthebraininfluencesthewaytheheartchangesaperson'sfeelingoffear."Wehavefoundanimportantmechanismbywhichtheheartandbrain‘speak’toeachothertochangeourfeelingsandreducefear,"DrGarfinkelsaid."Wehopethatbyincreasingourunderstandingabouthowfearisdealtwithandwaysthatitcouldbereduced,wemaybeabletodevelopmoresuccessfultreatmentsforanxietydisorders,andalsoforthosewhomaybesufferingfromseriousstressdisorder."52.Whatisthefindingofthestudy?

A.One'sheartaffectshowhefeelsfear.

B.Fearisaresultofone'srelaxedheartbeat.

C.Fearhassomethingtodowitho