2021-2022学年湖南省郴州市月峰中心学校高三英语联考试题

2021-2022学年湖南省郴州市月峰中心学校高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Marybrokeupwithme!—You____haveforgottenabouttheValentine'sDay．A．shouldn't

B．couldn't

C.needn't

D．mustn't参考答案：A2.—A：Oh,I______wherehelives.—B：Don’tyoucarryyouraddressbook?—A：No,I______tobringit.A.forget,forget

B.forgot,forgotC.forget,forgot

D.forgot,forget参考答案：C3.Hecalledtotellmethatyouareinhospital,otherwiseI______nothingaboutit.A.hadknown

B.wouldn’thaveknown

C.wouldknow

D.wouldhaveknown参考答案：D4.—Themanagerhascomebackfromhisbusinesstrip.Heisaskingyouforthereport.—Oh，mygod!Ihaven’tfinishedityet.Buthe_____backatthecompanytomorrow.A.wasexpected

B.willexpect

C.expected

D.willbeexpected参考答案：A由句意可知，Themanager现在已经返回，所以是过去被预期明天返回公司。句意：上文：经理已经出差回来了。他正在像你要报告。下文：噢，我的上帝！我还没有完成呢。但是他过去被认为是明天返回公司啊。故选A。5.Ifshe________generousasshemakesoutshewouldhavedonatedmoremoneyinthecatastrophe.A.hadbeen B.wereC.wouldbe D.was参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气。从句首的if（如果）与主句的wouldhavedone（早就做…）可判断本题考查虚拟语气，并且根据主句时态可以判断是与现在事实相反的假设，所以if从句用一般过去式，be动词要用were。虚拟语气中，be动词的一般过去时只能用were不能用was，故选B。【点睛】If条件句引导的虚拟语气，一般有三种形式。与现在事实相反：If+主语+did(be用were)，主语+would/should/might/could+动词原形。与过去事实相反：If+主语+haddone，主语+would/should/might/could+havedone。与将来事实相反：If+主语+weretodo/shoulddo，主语+would/should/might/could+动词原形。虚拟语气做题方法是在正常时态上往前推一个时态，用往前推了时态表达虚拟的不真实性。只要学生记住我们上边列出的这三种形式，做题是轻而易举的。6.---WhereisMr.Smith?Ican’tfindhimanywhere.---He_____far,forhismobilephoneisstillhere.A.mustn’thavegone

B.wouldn’thavegone

C.can’thavegone

D.shouldn’thavegone参考答案：C7.Whatdifficulty_____youhave______theproblem?A.youthink;solving B.doyouthink;tosolveC.doyouthink;solving D.youthink;tosolve参考答案：C【详解】考查插入语和动词短语。句中doyouthink是插入语，动词短语havedifficultyindoingsth做某事有困难。句意：你认为他解决这个问题有什么困难？AD项语序错误，B项第二空应该使用动名词形式。故C项正确。8.Attention,please.Allofyoustudents_______remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.A.can

B.will

C.may

D.shall参考答案：D9.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievetheprintmediaareusuallymore

andreliablethanInternet．A．accurate

B．ridiculous

C．urgent

D．shallow参考答案：A10.Theterribletrafficaccidentwearelookingforwardto________shouldhaveattractedthelocalgovernment’sattention.A.seesolving

B.seetosolveC.seeingsolved

D.seeingsolve参考答案：C11.MissGreenoftensaid“Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves”,intendingto_______onusthesignificanceofbeingindependent.A.base B.impress C.focus D.rely参考答案：B略12.29．_____forthejobyouhaveappliedforwillleaveabadimpressionontheinterviewers．

A．Notprepared

B．Notbeingprepared

C．Havingnotprepared

D．Notprepare参考答案：B略13.Hestoodtheredumfoundedwithoutdaring________hisheadasaconsequenceofhiswrongaction.

A.lift

B.tolift

C.turn

D.torise参考答案：B略14.—DidAnnfailinEnglish?—She____.Don'tyounoticethatshelooksdepressed?A.might

B．must

C．mayhave

D．couldhave参考答案：C15.

Asthetwentiethcentury,cometoaclose,theraw.materialsforagreatnationalliteraturewereathand,waiting_______.

A.touse

B.tobeused

C.tohaveused

D.tobeusing

参考答案：

B解析：主语为therawmaterials（原材料），与动词use存在被动关系，故选B二、翻译16.完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。例：______wasthattheyoungplayerperformedextremelywellinthetabletennis

tournament.(delight)

令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。答案：Whatdelightedthefans/madethefansdelighted71.Thestrictteachercan’thavethestudents__________________intheexam.(get)

这位严格的老师不可能听任学生们在考试中作弊而不追究。72.Youcandescribehowthingscouldhavehappeneddifferentlyifcircumstances________.(be)

你可以描述一下在不同的情况下事物会如何发生不同。73.________________isthatthenewfactoryisperfectlyenvironment-friendly.(impress)

让专家们印象最深的是这个新工厂十分的环保。74.TheAmberRoomgiventoPetertheGreatisbelieved________________inafire.(destroy)送给彼得大帝的琥珀屋据信毁于一场火灾。75.Herfatherispleasedwiththeopportunities____________todiscoverherabilitytobeindependent.(provide)

她父亲满意于这次露营提供给她的发现她自己独立能力的机会。76.“Getaway!”thelittleboyscreamedangrily,_____________.(turn)

“走开！”这个小男孩生气地尖叫，他的脸变红了。77.Canyoutellme__________________________that

leadsyoutochangeyourmind?(it)

你能告诉我是什么导致你改变了主意？78.______________anod,shehurriedtoputawayherbooks.(greet)

点头问候着我，她匆忙收拾她的书。79.Notuntiltwodaysbeforetheschoolstarted____________hishomeworkunfinished.(find)直到开学前两天他才发现他作业还没做。80.Adoctor,togetherwithsomenurses

thedisaster-hitarea.(send)

一名医生和几名护士已经派到灾区了。参考答案：17.Translation（20%）

Directions:

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets．1．放心吧，我不会让你失望的。（letdown）2．那些没有规矩的人迟早要付出代价的。（price）3．民以食为天，食品安全人命关天。

（so）4．我不敢苟同你的“人生若没有友谊就不值得活下去”这一观点。（that）5人类盲目改变动物生存的自然栖息地导致了一些动物的绝种。（It）参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.ForanincreasingnumberofstudentsatAmericanuniversities,Oldissuddenlyin.Thereasoninclear:theagingofAmericameansjobs.Besidestheagingofthebody—boom(生育高峰)population,alongerlifemeansthatthenation’selderlypopulationiscertaintogrowgreatlyoverthenext50years.By2050,25percentofallAmericanswillbeolderthan65,upfrom14percentin1995.Thechangecausessomequestionsforgovernmentandsociety,ofcourse.Butitalsocreatesjobsinmedicineandhealthfields,andinlawandbusinessaswell.“Besidesthedoctors,we’regoingtoneedmoresociologists,biologists,cityplannersandlawyers,”saysProfessorEdwardSchneideroftheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia’s(USC)SchoolofGerontology(老人学).Lawyerscanmajorin“elderlaw”,whichcoverseverythingincludingnursing-homeabuse(虐待)andagediscrimination.Businessmenseehugeopportunitiesintheeldermarketbecausethebabyboomers,74millionstrong,arelikelytobethewealthiestgroupofretiresinhumanhistory.“Anystudentwhocombinesanexpertknowledgeingerontologywith,say,anMBAorlawdegreewillhavealicensetoprintmoney,”oneprofessorsays.MargariteSantosisa21-year-oldsenioratUSC.Shebegancollegeasabiologymajorbutfoundshewas“reallyboredwithbiology”.Sothetookaclassingerontologyanddiscoveredthatshelikedit.Shesays,“Ididvolunteerworkinretirementhomesandinwasverysatisfying.”

49．“…Oldissuddenlyin”(Line1,Para.1)mostprobablymeans“

”

A．Americahassuddenlybecomeanationofoldpeople

B．gerontorogyhassuddenlybecomepopular

C．moreelderlyprofessorsarefoundinAmericancolleges

D．olderstudentsbegintobeadmittedintoAmericancolleges50．WhichtheagingofAmerica,lawyerscangaininterest

.

A．fromthepassingofthe“elderlaw”

B．fromofferingspecialservicestotheelderly

C．byincreasingtheirprofessionalknowledge

D．bywinningthetrustoftheelderlytogaintheirowninterests51．Whocanmakebigmoneyinthenewcenturyaccordingtothepassage?

A．Retireeswhoareinterestedinbusiness

B．Thevolunteerworkersinretirementhomes

C．CollegegraduateswithanMBAorlawdegree.

D．Expertsalsowithagoodknowledgeofgerontology.52．ItcanbeseenfromthepassagethattheexplosionofAmerica’selderlypopulation

.

A．willprovidegoodjobsinmanyareas

B．willbringaverybigproblemonsociety

C．mayleadtonursing-homeabuseandagediscrimination

D．willcreatenewfieldsofstudyinuniversities参考答案：BBDA19.14daysfromjust￡2,090ppFullyinclusivefromtheUKPricecovers:Internationalairfares,departuretaxes,fuelcharges,localtransportation,accommodation,allmeals,entrancefees,guides,dailytoursandvisasforUKcitizens.l

Days1—3:UK—ShanghaiFlytothegreatcityofShanghaiandintheeveningsampletraditionalShanghaifood.VisitthebeautifulYuGardens,OldTown,ShanghaiMuseum,crosstheGreatNanpuBridgeandtourthePudongarea.AlsoexploreXintiandiwithits1920’sstyleShikumenbuildingsandendyourstayinShanghaiwithanamazingHuangpuRivereveningtour.l

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Day8:Chongqing—ChengduGetoffinChongqinganddrivetoChengduforanovernightstay.l

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Days11—13:Xi’an—BeijingVisitLittleWildGoosePagodaandseetheancientobjectsatthewellknownShaanxiProvincialMuseumbeforewalkingthroughthelivelyMuslimQuartertoseetheGreatMosque.LaterflytoBeijingforthreenights’stayandtryPekingDuck.DuringourstayinBeijing,westrollthroughTiananmenSquaretotheForbiddenCity,thelargestandbestpreservedcollectionofancientbuildingsinChina,andvisittheSummerPalace.NextdaywetakeawalkontheGreatWall,tourtheuniqueTempleofHeavenandenjoyanattr