2021-2022学年湖南省常德市石门县新关镇中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年湖南省常德市石门县新关镇中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Bytheway，haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

—Notyet．Thewalls________．A．werepainted

B．arebeingpainted

C．arepainted

D．arepainting参考答案：B2.Becausehehadtoomuchpressureatwork,hishealthfinally_____.A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokeaway

D.brokeout参考答案：B3.---Sorry,Sir.Ican’trememberallthenewwordswelearneveryday.---___________.Practicemore.A.I’mafraidnot B.It’shardtosayC.Youarenotalone D.Allright参考答案：C考点：考查情景交际4.Tryto________thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put

B.calm

C.pull

D.Push参考答案：B5.______thekidshavelefthome,we’vegotalotofextraspace.A.Evenif

B.Nowthat

C.Incase

D.Asthough参考答案：B试题分析:句意：既然孩子们离开了家，我们就有了额外的空间。A即使；B既然；C万一；D仿佛。根据内容可知前后是因果关系，故答案选B。考点：考查状语从句。6.—ItissaidthatChinawilldeclare(宣布)waronJapansoon.

—______,Chinawillneverbethefirstcountry______weapons.A.Really;using

B.Comeon;touse

C.Noproblem;using

D.That’sit;touse参考答案：B7.Thenewlawwillcomeinto______onthedayitispassed．A.effect B.use C.service D.affect参考答案：A8.—Isn'tthatAnn'shusbandoverthere?—No,it

behim.I'msurehedoesn'twearglasses.A.mustnot

B.maynot

C.can't

D.won't参考答案：C9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine________theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.decreasing

D.todefeat参考答案：B略10.Please______theinstructionsforthewaytotakethemedicine. A.lookup B.pointto

C.referto

D.turnto参考答案：C11.Oneshouldtakea_____attitudetowardstheproblems.A.familiar

B.active

C.positive

D.regular参考答案：C略12.—Areyoufreetomorrowafternoon?—I’mafraidnot.I’llhaveto________animportantlecturegivenbyafamousprofessor.A.join

B.takepartin

C.attend

D.enter参考答案：C13.Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportand____badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears.A.took B.istaking C.takes D.hasbeentaking参考答案：D14.Astheproject______atthemeeting,itdrewourattention.A.comesup

B.wascomeup

C.cameup

D.hadbeencomeup参考答案：C15.AlthoughitisaproblemonlyinBritainatthemoment,Ithinkit________therestofEuropesoon.A．affects

B．isaffectedC．hasaffected

D．willaffect参考答案：D[考查动词时态。句意：尽管此时这仅是英国的问题，我认为很快就会影响到欧洲的其他国家。根据时间状语soon可知将来时。]16.

Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident______losehisjob.A.sonotasto

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.notsoasto参考答案：B17.--Thebusgivesoffagreatdealofwastegasinthestreets.

--Yes,butI’msuresomethingwillbedoneto

airpollution,A.explore B.organise C.reduce D.compete参考答案：C略18.Thechairmanthought_____necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.

A.that

B.it

C.this

D.him参考答案：B二、翻译19.1．WhenZhouKai’smothersawhimheadingtowardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon，sheeyedhimanxiously.翻译：________________________________________________________________________仿写：当我进入教室的时候，我看到李华正对我微笑。________________________________________________________________________2．I’mcrazyaboutfootball.翻译：________________________________________________________________________仿写：杰克对玩电脑游戏很着迷。________________________________________________________________________3．Youarewhatyoueat.翻译：________________________________________________________________________仿写：她不再是过去的她了。________________________________________________________________________4．Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.翻译：________________________________________________________________________仿写：你最好让孩子离火远一点儿。________________________________________________________________________5．Butthat’sbecauseIwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain.翻译：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________仿写：我来晚了，那是因为我误了航班。________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1.周凯的妈妈看到他没有穿夹克衫就往前门走去时，她担心地盯着周凯。WhenIcameintotheclassroom，IsawLiHuasmilingatme.2．我酷爱(迷恋)足球。Jackiscrazyaboutplayingcomputergames.3．人如其食。Sheisn’twhatsheusedtobe.4．一日一苹果，医生远离我。You’dbetterkeepthechildawayfromthefire.5．那次(感冒)是因为我的愚蠢，居然在雨中踢球。Icamelate.ThatwasbecauseImissedmyflight.三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。Tomwalkedintoashop.Itwasasignoutside:"Second-handclothesboughtandsold."Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,"Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?"Themanlookedatthemandthensaid:"Twodollars."

"What!"saidTom."Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars."

"No,"saidtheman,"theyaren'tworthacentmorethantwodollars."

"Well,"saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket."Here'syourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.Thelistpriceofthemwassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth."

Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheshopownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.56.AtfirsttheowneroftheshopthoughtthatTom__________.A.wantedtostealthetrousersB.wantedtosellthetrousersC.wantedtofoolhimD.wantedtobuythetrousers57.Theowneroftheshop_______fortheoldtrousers.A.wouldgiveTomtwodollars

B.wouldpaythreedollarsC.wouldpayfivedollars

D.wouldgiveTomsixdollarsandahalf58.Theshopownerinsistedthatthetrouserswereworthonlytwodollarsbecause____A.hewantedtosellthemcheaply

B.hewantedtobuythemcheaplyC.hedidn'tlikethetrousers

D.theywereoldanddirty59.Infact,thetrousers_________.A.werehanginginsidetheshopB.werestolenbyTomfromtheshopC.hadbeentheshopowner's

D.hadbeenTom's60.Fromthestoryweknowthat_________cheaperthanthelistprice.A.theownersoldthetrouserstwodollarsB.TomsoldthetrousersonedollarandahalfC.theownerboughtthetrousersthreedollarsD.Tomboughtthetrousersfourdollarsandahalf参考答案：BABCD21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsonhowtosavemoneyIt’simportantforyouteenagerstoknowhowtosavemoney.Youknowthatthemoneyyousavecanbeforrainydaysandbeusedtopaythroughyourcollegeeducation.Ifyouthinkit’sadifficulttaskanddon’tknowhowtodoit,pleasedoasthefollowing.____36____Mydadalwaystellsmethatifonedoesn’trespectmoney,itwillneverrespectyou.Hence,it’simportantthatyoukeeparecordofyourdailyexpenses.Makeitahabittowritedownwhatyouhavespent.Andwhenyouseethetotalexpensesattheendofthemonth,youwillrealizewhatyouhavespentmoremoneyindoing.___37___Openasavingsaccount.Openingasavingsaccountisabetterwaytosavemoney.Youcansetagoal：forexample,themoneyisforanewnotebookorforcollege,andthensave,untilyouhaveenoughmoneytobuyanotebookoruntilyougotocollege.___38____Donotcarrymuchcash.Doyouhavethehabitofnotleavingastorewithoutbuyinganything?Theonlywaytostopthatiscarryinglessmoneywithyou.Gotothestorewiththeminimumamountofmoney,whichwil