2021-2022学年湖北省荆门市东宝区盐池中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年湖北省荆门市东宝区盐池中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Gonearethedaysoflimitedchannels,withviewers________programschedules.A.attherequestof B.attheturnofC.attheedgeof D.atthemercyof参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：观众们只能任由节目表支配的电视频道有限的日子已经一去不复返了。A.attherequestof应……的要求；B.attheturnof在转弯处；C.attheedgeof在……的边缘；D.atthemercyof受……支配。根据“limitedchannels”可知此处表示“受……支配”，故D项正确。2.She______asmilewhensheheardherfamilywenttoItalywithouther.A.wore

B.managed

C.performed

D.controlled参考答案：B略3.Hewasallowedtogoswimming_______hekeptneartheotherboys.

A.onconditionthat

B.asfaras

C.evenif

D.asthough参考答案：A4._____hegotoffthebus,didhefindhispocket_____.A.Notuntil;stolen

B.Unless;gone

C.Notuntil;picked

D.Unless;lost参考答案：C5.—Sorry,Honey.I_________tobuysomemilkonmywaybackhome.—Nevermind．__________itmyselfafterdinner.A．haveforgotten;I’d

ratherbuy

B．forgot;I’llbuyC．hadforgotten;Iamgoingtobuy

D．forget;Iamabouttobuy参考答案：C6._______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.A.Beingsettled

B.Settled

C.Settling

D.Havingsettled参考答案：B7.MyfavouritecartooncharacterisMickeyMouse.It’sso_______thatweoftenfeel______whenweseeit.A．exciting；exciting

B．excited；exciting

C．exciting；excited

D．excited；excited参考答案：C8.------Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.Youshouldn’thaveleftwithoutaword.

------__________A.Whynot?

B.Really?

C.Idon’tknow.

D.I’mterriblysorry.参考答案：D9.Weacknowledgethat,ingeneral,state-ownedcompaniesdohaveanadvantage______thestability,management,andcareerprospectstheyoffer.A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.inchargeof

D.inpraiseof参考答案：A10.Thankstothevisualtelephone,thereisnomore_____betweenpeopleeveniftheylivefarawayfromeachother.A.dilemma

B.barrier

C.poison

D.technique参考答案：B11.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment__________.

A.isdamaged

B.hasdamaged

C.damaged

D.wasdamaged参考答案：D12.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked______.A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin参考答案：D13.________difficulttheworkwas,hewouldkeepondoingituntilhefinishedit.A．WheneverB．Nomatterwhat

C．Nomatterhow

D．Wherever参考答案：C14.Whenthefirebrokeoutintheshop,peopleranfortheexists,

infear. A.screamed B.scream C.screaming D.havingscreamed参考答案：C15.It__________Tomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.A.maybe

B.mighthavebeen

C.musthavebeen

D.couldbe参考答案：C29.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which参考答案：B略17.Helpotherswheneveryoucan______youwillmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.A．and

B．orC．unless

D．but参考答案：A句意：无论什么时候只要你能够帮忙，就要提供帮助，那么你就会使这个世界成为一个赖以生存的更美好的地方。helpotherswheneveryoucan是祈使句，表示条件，and后面的陈述句表示结果，它们构成了“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”结构。18.Theleaderoftheorganization_______toinvestigatethecauseoftheaccidentbeforetheydecidedtohaveameeting.A.promised

B.wouldpromise

C.hadpromised

D.haspromised参考答案：C二、翻译19.抽烟参考答案：have/smokeacigarette三、阅读理解20.Ifyou'drathereatoutonThanksgivingororderthemealtogo,youhavenoshortageofoptions.HerearesomeChicagorestaurantscelebratingtheholidaywithavarietyofdishesonoffer.Cyrano'sBistrotandWineBar,546N.WellsGoFrenchforThanksgiving，withCyrano'ssix-courseto-gomenu.It'spackedwithfourappetizers,includingratatouilleandlambrillettes;fourvegetablesides,includingpotatoLyonnaise;pumpkinsoup;achoiceofturkey，duckorchicken;acheeseplate，anddessertsalsoincluded；reheatinginstructions.Thecostis$39aperson.Toorder，call(312)467-0546.FairmontChicago,200N.ColumbusThehotelisgoingretro(怀旧)andgreenthisyearwithitsThanksgivingto-gomenu，fromorganicgreenbeancasserole(砂锅)madewithmushroomsouptoorganicmashedpotatoeswithbaconbitsandsourcream.Themeal，whichserves8to10，is$195，plustax.Ordersmustbeinby3p．m.Wednesday.Toorder，call(312)565-6665.KitKatLoungeandSupperClub,3700N.HalstedTherestaurantcelebratesThanksgivingadayearlywithathree-coursemenuonWednesday.Menuitemsincludeawildmushroomtart(馅饼)withGruyereandCabernet-marinatedsteakwithHavartimashedpotatoes.The$35dinnereach,taxandtipnotincluded,includesamartini(马提尼酒)．Forreservations,call(773)525-1111.Lawry'sthePrimeRib,100E.OntarioThestaroftheThanksgivingmenuisorganic,free-rangeturkeyfromPennsylvania.To-godinnerpackagesalsowillbeoffered,with10percentofproceedsgoingtotheGreaterChicagoFoodDepository.Carryoutpackagesrangefrom$27foranindividualturkeydinnerto$480foramealserving12to14.OrdersmustbeplacedbyTuesday.Call(312)787-5000.Popeyes,variouslocationsThirteenofthechickenchain'sChicagolocationsaretakingordersnowfortake-outfriedturkeys.Theturkeys，whichserve8to10，rangefrom$40to$45.Uforlocationsandphonenumbers.36.TurkeyisofferedintherestaurantsEXCEPT______.A.FairmontChicago,200N.ColumbusB.Popeyes,variouslocationsC.Lawry'sthePrimeRib,100E.OntarioD.Cyrano'sBistrotandWineBar,546N.Wells37.Ifapersonwantstoordersweetfoodlikepudding，heshoulddial______.A.(312)467-0546 B.(312)787-5000C.(773)525-1111 D.(312)565-666538.HowmuchwillitcostiftwopersonsordermealintheKitKatLoungeandSupperClub?A.Lessthan$70. B.Morethan$70.C.Lessthan$35. D.Morethan$35.39.______isthesecondmostpopularfoodonThanksgivingDay.A.Chicken B.PotatoC.Pumpkin D.Steak40.Ifapersonwantstoknowmoreaboutthechickenchain'sChicago，whatshouldhedo?A.Callatelephone. B.SurftheInternet.C.WatchTV. D.Listentotheradio.参考答案：36.A

37.A

38.B

39.B

40.B这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了感恩节可以去的几个餐厅，以及每个餐厅的特色。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据文章FairmontChicago,200N.Columbus下的fromorganicgreenbeancasserole(砂锅)madewithmushroomsouptoorganicmashedpotatoeswithbaconbitsandsourcream.(从由蘑菇汤制成的有机绿豆砂锅到培根酸汤制成的有机土豆泥)可FairmontChicago,200N.Columbus没有提供火鸡。故选A项。【37题详解】推理判断题。根据Cyrano'sBistrotandWineBar,546N.Wells部分下的acheeseplate,anddessertsalsoincluded(一个奶酪盘，包括甜点)可知如果一个客人想点甜点可以来Cyrano'sBistrotandWineBar,546N.Wells，它的订购电话是(312)467-0546。故选A项。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据文章KitKatLoungeandSupperClub,3700N.Halsted部分下的The$35dinnereach,taxandtipnotincluded,includesamartini(马提尼酒).(晚餐每人35美元，不包括小费和税，包括一个马提尼酒)可知餐费每人35美元，两人就是70美元，但不包括小费和税，即两人的消费会超过70美元。B.Morethan$70.(超过70美元)符合以上说法，故选B项。【39题详解】推理判断题。根据第一部分的fourvegetablesides，includingpotatoLyonnaise；pumpkinsoup；achoiceofturkey；第二部分的mushroomsouptoorganicmashedpotatoeswithbaconbitsandsourcream；第三部分的withGruyereandCabernet-marinatedsteakwithHavartimashedpotatoes.可知三家餐厅的菜单上都出现了土豆，故推测除了火鸡外，土豆是最欢迎的感恩节食物。故选B项。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据Popeyes，variouslocations部分下的Uforlocationsandphonenumbers.(使用餐馆的定位器在www.popeyes.Com上寻找地点和电话号码)可知如果想知道thechickenchain'sChicago的更多信息，可以上网站上查询。B.SurftheInternet.(上网)符合以上说法，故选B项。21.Manyofususethemseveraltimesadaywithoutreallynoticing.Andyetthewaywebehaveinlifts,orelevatorsastheyareknownintheUS,revealsahiddenanxiety.Passengersseemtoknowinstinctively(本能地)howtoarrangethemselvesinanelevator,likethedotsonadie.Witheachadditionalpassenger,thebodiesshift,goingintotheopenspaces.Onyourown,youcandowhateveryouwant—it’syourownlittlebox.Iftherearetwoofyou,youtakedifferentcorners,creatingthegreatestdistance.Whenathirdpersonenters,youwillunconsciouslyformatriangle.Andwhenthereisasquare,withsomeoneineverycorner,afifthpersonisprobablegoingtohavetostandinthemiddle.Whyarewesoawkwardinlifts?“Youdon’thaveenoughspace,”saysProfessorBabetteRenneberg,aclinicalpsychologistattheFreeUniversityofBerlin.“Usuallywhenwemeetotherpeoplewehaveaboutanarm’slengthofdistancebetweenus.Andthat’snotpossibleinmostelevators,soit’saveryunusualsetting.It’sunnatural.”Butperhapsthereismoretoitthanjustsocialawkwardness.“Inthebackofourmindswearealittleanxious,”saysNickWhite,anofficerinNewYorkwhowasunfortunateenoughtobetrappedinaliftfor41hours.“Wedon’tliketobelockedintoaplace.Wewanttogetoutoftheelevatorassoonaspossible,youknow,it’safrighteningplacetobe.”Duringhisterribleexperience,hebegantothinkofanotherenclosedspace—atomb.Dr.LeeGrayagreesthatasenseofpowerlessnessisthemaincauseofliftanxiety.“Y