2021-2022学年湖南省永州市太平镇中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年湖南省永州市太平镇中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Everythingisfullofyellowdustbecauseofthesandstorm（沙尘暴）.

！A.Whatterribleaweather

B.Whatterribleweather

C.Howterribleaweather

D.Whataterribleweather参考答案：b略2.Wheneverwemet,Lily

greetmefirstthoughIwasyoungerthanher.A.must

B.would

C.should

D.could参考答案：B3.Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope____.A.provided

B.

providing

C.havingprovided

D.provide参考答案：A4.Thesuggestion_____studentsshouldlearnsomethingpracticalatschoolisworthconsidering.A.which

B.what

C.whether

D.that参考答案：D5.Hewasso___________agooduniversitythathewouldworkuntilfarintothenight.A.curiousabout B.anxiousabout C.desperatefor D.concernedabout参考答案：C略6.Sheadmitted_______trouble________herstudiesandplayingbasketball.

A.tohave;balancing

B.having;tobalance

C.tohave;tobalance

D.having;balancing参考答案：D7.--DoyouhaveanyideawhatJoandidyesterday?--Iknowshespentatleastasmuchtimedancingasshe___________.A.read

B.didreading

C.spenttoread

D.wasreading参考答案：B8.Thatwasreallyasplendidevening.It’syears

Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.when

B.thatC.before

D.since参考答案：D答案D[考查固定句型It'syearssince“自从……有多长时间了”。]9.Thebusfareshavebeen_______becausethepricesofoilaregoingup.A．risen

B．raised

C．rose

D．raising参考答案：B10.Ifwe______atableeariler,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.A.havebooked B.bookedC.wouldhavebookedD.hadbooked参考答案：D11.Believeitornot,Iamsurethatis________peoplecallthesixthsense.A.what

B.thatC.which

D.how参考答案：A考查表语从句。_______peoplecallthesixthsense是表语从句，且从句缺少call的宾语，所以选A。12.WhatYangLiweiwantedtodowhenhegotoutofthespaceshipwas_____thejoywithalltheChinese.A.share

B.shared

C.havingshared

D.abouttoshare参考答案：A解析：what引导的名词性从句作主语且从句中含有实义动词do时,用作表语的不定式可不带to。13.Anawfulaccident_________,however,occurtheotherday.A.does

B.did

C.hasto

D.hadto参考答案：B14.Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishouse______hispersonality.A.remember B.strengthensC.reflects D.shapes参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：就像一个人穿的衣服、吃的食物以及与之共度时光的朋友一样，他的房子反映了他的个性。A.remember记得；B.strengthens加强；C.reflects反映，折射；D.shapes使成形。故选C。

15.Theneedtodowhatmajorityofusaredoingforcesustotakeupactivitieswhichwe________otherwise.A.won’t

B.wouldn’t

C.should

D.might参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词。句意：做我们大多数正在做的事情的必要性迫使我们做一些我们不愿做的事情。通过分析句子，该句主句使用一般现在时，陈述客观情况，而不愿做的事情是之前的，因而用一般过去时，故B切题。16.Ourcountryhasbeendevelopingquickly_____theOpeningup.

A.for

B.since

C.at

D.during参考答案：B17.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonowlaterinlife.

A.willberepaidB.wasbeingrepaidC.hasbeenrepaidD.wasrepaid参考答案：A提示:考查动词的时态与语态。句意为:“不要担心,你现在的努力工作在以后的生活中会有回报的。”根据laterinlife可知,此处要用一般将来时,且主语thehardwork与repay之间为被动关系,故A项正确。

18.Ourparentsandteacherskeeptellingustobeactiveandcreative.However,repeatedclassesandhomeworkhavemadeupourdaily

,whichmakeseveryonedullJack.

A.regulation

B.reference

C.routine

D.incident参考答案：C二、翻译19.句子翻译101.他花了很少时间就适应了独自一人在国外的生活。(adjust…to)102.只有通过问多些问题，他们才能获得他们需要的信息。(倒装句式)103.我们感到非常高兴，我们所做的一切对那些缺乏爱的孩子影响很大。(delight,makeadifference,lack)参考答案：101.他花了很少时间就适应了独自一人在国外的生活。(adjust…to)

Ittookhimashorttimetoadjusttolivingabroadalone.102．只有通过问多些问题，他们才能获得他们需要的信息。(倒装)Onlybyaskingmanyquestionsdotheyacquiretheinformationtheyneed.103.我们感到非常高兴，我们所做的一切对那些缺乏爱的孩子影响很大。(delight,makeadifference,lack)

Wefeeldelightedthatwhatwedomakesagreatdifferencetothosekidswholacklove.三、阅读理解20.WhenyouwalkalongastreetinabigcityintheUnitedStates,youmayseeclocksinmoststores.Radioannouncersgivethecorrecttimeduringtheday.Peopletherethinkthatitisimportanttoknowthetime.MostAmericanshavewatches.Theywanttodocertainthingsatcertaintimes.Theydonotwanttobelate.Notallpeopleallovertheworldvaluetime.SupposeyouvisitacertaincountryinSouthAmerica.Youwouldfindthatpeoplelivingtheredonotliketorush.Ifyouhadanappointment（约会）withsomeone,hewouldprobablybelate.Hewouldnotcareforarrivingontime.InsomecountriesinSouthAmerica,eventheradioprogramsmaynotbeginrightontime,nordotheradioannouncersthinkitimportanttoannouncetherighttime.Manypeopleregardaclockasamachine.Itseemstothemthatapersonwhodoeseverythingontimeiscontrolled（控制）byamachine.Theydonotwantaclockoranymachinetohavethatmuchpowerovertheirlives.58.ThereareclocksinmoststoresintheUScitiesbecause______.

A.peopleinthestoreswanttoselltheseclocks

B.peoplethinkitimportanttoknowthetimeC.bosseswanttomaketheirstoresbeautifulD.theyneedn'twearwatcheswhentheyareawayfromhome59.Theunderlinedword“rush”inthepassagemostprobablymeans______.A.run

B.race

C.move

D.hurry60.IfyouhadanappointmentwithsomeoneinsomeplaceinSouthAmerica,hemightnotarriveontime，andthisisbecause______.A.hedidn'thaveawatchwithhimB.hedidn'tthinkitimportanttoarriveontimeC.heforgottohavealookatawatchoraclockD.hedidn'tlikeanappointmentwithsomeone61.InsomecountriesinSouthAmerica______.

A.theradioprogramsmanystartabitearlyorlateB.theradioannouncersdothinkitimportanttoannouncetheexacttime

C.manypeoplethinkaclockhasmuchpowerD.mostpeopledonotwanttobecontrolledbyothers

参考答案：58-61BDBA21.Yourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat,isthemostimportantthingyouown,soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment(食物).Theoldsaying“anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”isnotassillyassomepeoplethink.Thebodyneedsfruitandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitamins.Manypeopletakeextravitaminsinpillform(丸剂),believingthatthesewillmakethemhealthy.Butagooddietismadeupofnutritivefoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesn'tneedoruseextravitamins,sowhydotheywastemoneyonthem?InthemodernWesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowanythingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.49．Theoldsayingreferredtointhepassagetellsusthat

.A.eatingapplesregularlydoeslotsofgoodtoourhealth.

B.theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruits

C.applescantaketheplaceofdoctorsD.anappleisasurecureforillness50．Inthesecon