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2021-2022学年湖南省岳阳市市中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Zhengshan,adoctor,______asuggestionatthemeetingthatweshouldsetupregularclassesforsickchildreninhospitals.A.putforward
B.putup
C.putaside
D.putout参考答案:A
2.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit____thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.A.cameover
B.cameout
C.cameabout
D.cameup参考答案:C3.Aftertheflood,thevillagersbeganto______andtriedtheirbesttorebuildtheirhomeland.A.lookup
B.lookback
C.lookaround
D.lookahead参考答案:D4.—I’msorrytohavecausedyousomuchtrouble.—_______.A.That’sallright
B.Mypleasure
C.Nothingatall
D.You’rewelcome参考答案:A5.Youcanpreparetheinterviewquestions
.Afterawhile,itwillbeyourturn.A.inadvance
B.inaddition C.inneed D.inquantity参考答案:A考查介词短语。句意:你可以提前准备面试问题。过了一段时间,就会到你了。A.inadvance提前;B.inaddition此外;C.inneed需要;D.inquantity大量地。故选A。6.Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers_______paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.savedup
Btookup
C.keptup
D.drewup参考答案:B7.________warmatnight,Iwouldfillthewoodstove,thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit.A.Staying
B.StayedC.Tostay
D.Stay参考答案:C句意:为了保暖,我把柴炉填好,然后把闹钟调在子夜,好又添柴。表目的,为了什么,用不定式来表示。8.
Iamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedto
mydisability.A.adaptto
B.adaptfrom
C.adaptfor
D.adaptwith参考答案:A9.Whatdepressedherwasthatalthoughshekeptwavingherhand,nobodyseemed_______hernewwatch.A.noticing B.tohavebeennoticed
C.tohavenoticed
D.havingnoticed参考答案:C10.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only_______hisplanehighupinthesky.A.finding B.tofind C.beingfound D.tohavefound参考答案:B11.Theboyhasspentawholeday_____inhisroom.________knowswhatheisdoing.A.locked;None
B.locking;Noone
C.beinglocked;Nobody
D.locked;Noone参考答案:D12.Everythingcomeswith______price;thereisnosuch______thingasafreelunchintheworld.A.a;a
B.the;/C.the;a
D.a;/参考答案:Dprice意思是“代价”,为可数名词;第二空前边有no,后面的名词不用冠词,故选D项。13.Advertisingcaninfluenceconsumers'moods,______,inturn,caninfluenceconsumers'reactionstoproducts.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when参考答案:B14.________offtheTVset,andIwillshowyouabeautifulgift.A.Turn
B.Toturn
C.Turning
D.Ifturning参考答案:A15.Youngchildrenshouldbe______tobehonestandhappy.A.broughtout B.broughtup C.broughtin
D.broughtdown参考答案:B16.Thedesksandthechairscanbetheheightofachild.
A.addedto B.adjustedtoC.addictedto D.ledto参考答案:B提示:此处表示“根据……调节”。addto“增添”;adjustto“调节”;addictto“对……上瘾”;leadto“导致,通向”。
17.Doyouknowwholeftthecomputeronallnightlong?ItseemsthatTomis_________.Heplayedcomputergameslastnight.A.blaming
B.blamed
C.toblame
D.tobeblamed参考答案:C18.Thepileofpaperscouldn’t
byitself;someonemusthave
toitdeliberately.A.beonfire;setfire
B.setonfire;setfireC.catchfire;setonfire
D.catchfire;setfire参考答案:D二、翻译19.阅读下面各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。71With________andflowersinblossom,everycellinmybodyiswakingup.(approach)春天来了,花儿开了,我身上的每个细胞都醒了。72.Actually,once_________________________,grammarisnothardtoputintouse.(take)其实,语法一旦理解运用起来并不难。73.________________occasionallyanddiveintothewoods,andyou’llbecertaintofindsomethingthatyouhaveneverseenbefore,asBell’sfamoussayinggoes.(beat)
贝尔的名言是:偶尔离开平路去寻求困境,你一定会发现从未见过的东西。74.Idon’twant_______________anymoretroublesoIsetthesimplerexampaper(there)
我不想再有麻烦了,所以这次试卷出的简单点哦。75.Thetwo-year-oldmissingbabyinChangchunwaskilledbythethief.Mothercouldn’tbear________________bysuchatragedysothatshelosthermind.(strike)
长春两月大的婴儿被小偷致死,母亲受不了这样的打击,精神失常。76.China’srealestateisontheriseintherecentdecade.Numeroushighriseshavebeenbuiltin___________________farmfields.(what)中国的房地产近十年来成上升趋势,原来是农田的地方都建起了大量的高层建筑。77.LostinThailand,low-budgetcomedy,hasgrossed12billionyuansinceitsdebut.
I’mwondering_________________thathascontributedtoitssuccess.(it)
《太囧》一部低成本的搞笑片,从放映来票房收入竟高达12亿,我在想到底是什么促使它如此成功。78.Sorrytohearthatyou’vefailedintheexam.Ifonlyyou_______________________therevisionearlier.
(set)听说你考试不及格很难过,你要是早点着手复习就好了。79.I____________________thatI’vemadeitthrough.ButforyourhelpIwouldn’thavedoneit多亏你,我终于挺过来了,不是因为你的帮助我做不到的。参考答案:71.springapproaching72.takenin73.leavethebeatentrack74.tobe75.beingstruck76.whatusedtobe77.whatitis78.hadsetabout79.oweittoyou三、阅读理解20.ThefirstrealityTVshowintheworldwascalledExpeditionRobinsonanditwasshowninSwedenin1997.HalfthepopulationofthecountrywatchedthefinaleventandanewkindofTVprogramwasborn.TwoyearslaterinHolland,thefirstseriesofBigBrotherwasfilmed.Again,itwasagreatsuccessandthefinalprogramwaswatchedby15millionpeople.Nowmorethan20countriesaroundtheworldhaveBigBrotherorExpeditionRobinsonontheirTVscreens.TheordinarypeoplewhotakepartintheprogramsareknownbymillionsofpeopleintheirowncountriesandrealityTVhasbecomebig,bigbusiness.FortheTVproducers,realityTVisadreamwhichcomestruebecausemanyoftheprogramscostnothingtomake.Atsomepoint,thetelevisionviewersareaskedtotelephonetheprogramtovoteortoapplytotakepartintheshow.Itisthecostofthesetelephonecallsthatpaysfortheshows.OneofthemostpopularshowsisPopIdol.Intheshowagroupofattractiveyoungpeoplearemadeintopopstars.TVviewersvotefortheirfavoritepersonontheshow.Thewinnermakesarecordandmillionsofcopiesoftherecordaresold.Hisorherpicturesarepublishedonthecoversofmagazinesoronthefrontpagesofnewspapers,andthen,theyarequicklyforgotten.ButnoteveryoneishappyaboutrealityTV.InPortugal,twoTVchannelsgotintotroublebecausetheyshowedtoomuchofthepersonallivesofthepeopleintheshows.InFrance,realityTViscalled“rubbishTV”andtheTVstudiosofBigBrotherwereattackedthreetimesinoneweek.InGreece,BigBrotherwasdescribedas“againsthumanrightsandcivilization”.41.ThosewhotakepartintherealityTVshowsareusually_____.A.successfulpeopleB.popTVstarsC.attractivepeople
D.famousfilmstars
42.WhowouldpayforthecostoftherealityTVshowsaccordingtothepassage?A.TVproducerswhomakerealityTVshowsB.TVactorswhotakepartinrealityTVshows.C.TVviewerswhotelephonerealityTVshowsD.TVcompanieswhichbroadcastrealityTVshows
43.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.A.everyoneishappyaboutrealityTV.B.realityTVwilldowellinmanycountries.C.allthepeopleinEuropeareinfavorofrealityTVD.realityTVwillnotbebroadcastineverycountry.参考答案:CCD21.GlobalfinancialbigdogsarenomatchforChina's"DaMa",orhousewives,whohavecrowdedintogoldstoresacrossChina,buyingup300tonsofgoldoverthepasttwoweeks.Nowondergoldpriceshavesteadiedaftertakingadive.DuringtheMayDayholiday,goldstoreswerecrowdedwithmostlyfemalecustomers.Mostofthemaremiddle-aged"Chinesehousewives".Thisgroupofbuyershasrisentofamerecently.Theyarebigspendersandaredesperatetogettheirhandsonabargain."Iboughtsomegoldjewelleryandkeptthemasagiftformysonwhenhegetsmarried,"saidabuyerfromShanghai.Thegoldbusinessisskyrocketing."Oursalesaregrowingbytheday.Yesterdaywesoldmorethantenmillionyuanofgoldproducts,"agoldstoresalespersonsaid.ThegoldrushinChinastartedabouttwoweeksagothankstoadeclineinglobalgoldprices.MediareportssuggestthatChinesehousewiveshavespentabout100billionyuan,orabout16billionUSdollars,purchasing300tonsofgoldsincemid-April.Thathashelpedsupportgoldprices."Goldpricesdepressedsincethemiddleoflastmonthbuthaverisengradually.ThatismainlyduetothestrongdemandfromAsianmarkets,"saidforeigntraderZhangChenfromIndustrial&CommercialBankofChina."SomepeopleevenjokedthatChinesehousewiveshavebeatenWallStreetanalysts."ForChinesepeople,withlimitedinvestmentoptions,theonlythingbetterthanbuyinggoldisbuyinggoldatdiscountprices.60.Whatdoestheauthorindicateinthefirstsentenc
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