高中英语人教版本册总复习 阶段质量检测（三）

阶段质量检测（三）A卷学业水平达标(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text1)M:Thesnowhasstopped.Let’sgooutandplay.W:No.It’swarminside.(Text2)M:HowmuchdoIneedtopay?W:Theshoescost40dollarsandthecoatcosts120dollars.(Text3)W:IlikehangingoutwithTom.M:Everybodylikeshim.Heisveryfunny.W:Ifeelhappytobearoundhim.(Text4)M:Afterworkingfortenhours,nowIjustneedabed.W:Youworktoohard.M:Ihavenochoice.It’smyfirstjob.Iwanttoperformwell.W:Buthealthismoreimportant.(Text5)W:Ilikeyournewbike.M:Myauntboughtitforme.Shedoesn’twantmetocometoschoolonfooteveryday.W:Youlivealittlefar.Abikeisamust.Iwantanewbiketoo.Howmuchdoesitcost?M:200dollars.1．What’stheweatherprobablyliketoday?A．Warm. B．Hot.C．Cold.2．Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayinall?A．40dollars. B．120dollars.C．160dollars.3．WhatdoweknowaboutTom?A．Heispopularwithothers.B．Hedoesn’tliketellingjokes.C．Helikesthewomanverymuch.4．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A．Heworkstoohard.B．Hedoesn’tdohisjobwell.C．Hepaystoomuchattentiontohishealth.5．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A．Tobuyanewbike.B．Toborrowtheman’sbike.C．Tosellheroldbike.第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。(Text6)W:YoursonTedlookssolovelyinthepicture.M:Thanks.Itwastakenwhenhewastwoyearsold.Fiveyearshavepassed.Howtimeflies!W:Timeflies.MydaughterCindyisalreadytwelveyearsoldnow.M:Really?Ican’tbelievethis.ShewasonlythreeyearsoldwhenIsawherlasttime.W:Sheisinmiddleschoolnow.Butshedoesn’tlikeschool.Shewantstobeapopsinger.M:Tedwantstobeaguitarplayer.6．HowoldisTednow?A．2yearsold. B．5yearsold.C．7yearsold.7．Whatdoesthewoman’sdaughterwanttobe?A．Ateacher.B．Asinger.C．Aguitarplayer.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。(Text7)W:CanIhelpyou?M:Iboughtacellphonehereaweekago.Buttherearemanyproblemswithit.W:Whataretheproblems?M:Thisbuttonoftendoesn’twork.Ioftencan’thearclearly.Andthebackofthephoneistooloose.Iwanttoexchangeit.W:Letmecheckyourphonefirst...I’mafraidIcan’texchangeitforyou.Lookhere.Itisslightlydamaged.Youmusthavedroppeditontotheground.M:ButIhaven’t,Madam.I’mreallybusythisafternoon.CouldIspeaktoyourmanager,please?W:I’msorry,buthe’snotinthestorenow.M:ThenI’llcomebacktomorrow.8．Whatdoesthewomando?A．Ashopassistant.B．Arepairer.C．Amanager.9．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A．Torepairhisphone.B．Tobuyanewphone.C．Toexchangehisphone.10．Whatdoesthewomanthinkhashappenedtothephone?A．Ithasbeendamagedbythemanonpurpose.B．Itdroppedontotheground.C．Itdroppedintowater.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。(Text8)W:David,hurry.Youfinishedbreakfasthalfanhourago.Whatkeepsyouintheroom?M:Ican’tfindmypen.W:Whydidn’tyouprepareeverythingwelllastnight?M:Iwastoosleepy.Istayedupuntilmidnight.W:Youshouldn’tstayupbeforeanexam.David,youarenotstudyingintherightway.Areyousureyoucanpasstheexamthistime?M:Idon’tknow.Oh,I’vefoundmypen.Imustgonow.W:Takeyourumbrella.M:Isitrainingnow?W:No.It’sfinenow.Buttheweatherreportsaiditwouldrainthisafternoon.M:OK,I’lltakeit.11．Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?A．Inthemorning.B．Intheafternoon.C．Intheevening.12．WhatdidDaviddolastnight?A．Hepreparedeverythingwellforhisexam.B．Hestayeduplatestudying.C．Helookedforhispen.13．WhydoesthewomanaskDavidtotakeanumbrella?A．Becauseitisrainingnow.B．Becauseitissnowingnow.C．Becauseitwillraintoday.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。(Text9)W:WhenwillyouleaveforAustralia?M:OnAugust25.W:That’sclose.Thereisonlyoneweekleft.Haveyougoteverythingready?M:Yes.Ibookedtheflightticketyesterday.W:Didyoujustbookoneticket?M:Yes.Why?W:Won’tyourparentsgowithyou?Imeanyou’veneverbeentherebefore.M:Don’tworryaboutthat.MyunclelivesinAustralianow.He’llpickmeupattheairport.W:Howluckyyouare!HowIwishIcouldgotostudyinAustralia,too.Butmyparentscan’taffordtheexpenses.M:Youcandosomepart­timejobs.W:Iknow.Butit’snoteasy.Thecostistoomuch.Don’tforgettotalkwithmeonlinewhenyouarethere.Iwanttoknowyourlifethere.M:OK.ButI’mafraidIwon’thavemuchtimeofmyown.I’llhavetostudyhardandI’llalsoworkinmysparetime.ButIpromiseI’lltalkwithyouonceI’mfree.W:OK.Remembertotakesomephotosthere.M:Sure.14．What’sthedatetoday?A．August11. B．August18.C．August25.15．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A．Heoftengoesabroad.B．HewillgotoAustraliaalone.C．HewillgotoAustraliawithhisuncle.16．Whydoesn’tthewomangotostudyinAustralia?A．Becauseshedoesn’twanttostudyabroad.B．Becauseshedoesn’twanttoleaveherparents.C．Becauseherparentscannotaffordtheexpenses.17．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A．TotellherabouthislifeinAustralia.B．Tocallherfromtimetotime.C．Todosomepart­timejobs.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。(Text10)Ifyougotoanewschoolandwanttomakefriendsthere,whatshouldyoudo?Herearesometips.First,beasconfidentasyoucan,butdon’tberude.Beingconfidentmeansthatyouhaveapositiveattitudetowardlifeingeneralandotherpeople’sideastoo.Second,smileandlaugh.Smileatpeoplewhentheylookatyou,andlaughwhentheysaysomethingthat’sfunnytoyou.It’sagreatconversationstarter,anditmakesyouseemfriendly.Third,inviteotherstodothings.Often,you’llneedtotakethefirststeptofindnewfriends.Asksomepeopletoshareatableatlunchorasksomeonetobeyourvolleyballpartnerinagymclass.Fourth,joininsomeactivities.Anewschoolandanewgroupofclassmatesoffergreatopportunitiestodevelopsomenewoutforaschoolplayorsportsteam;tryattendingafewvolunteeractivities.Fifth,haveanopinion.Offeryouropinionsinclassandshareyouropinionsinconversations.Askotherswhattheiropinionsare.Peoplewillrememberyouinnotimeandwanttotalktoyouandgettoknowyoubetter.Lastbutnotleast,rememberpeople’snames.Doyourbesttorememberotherpeople’snamesandinterests,whichmeansyoucareaboutthem.18．Howmanytipsaregivenbythespeakerinall?A．5. B．6.C．7.19．WhatdoesthespeakersuggestwedoinTip2?A．Haveself­confidence.B．Smileandlaugh.C．Inviteotherstodothings.20．Whatshouldwedoaccordingtothelasttip?A．Shareouropinionswithothers.B．Joininsomeactivitiesafterclass.C．Trytorememberotherpeople’snames.答案：1～5CCAAA6～10CBACB11～15ABCBB16～20CABBC第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AIhavenevertraveledbyplanebutIwouldliketoandIhopetohavetheopportunityverysoon.Anyway,onecanfindadvantagesanddisadvantageswhentravelingbyplane.Themostimportantadvantageisthatitisthefastestmeansoftransportwhenreferringtolong­distancetravel.OnecanarriveinSpaininalmosttwohoursandahalfbyplane.Hecan’tevenfigureouthowtimehaspassedandhehasarrivedathisdestination.HedoesnothavetowaitthreedaysinordertoarriveinSpainbycoach(长途公共汽车),whichmakeshimfeelpaininhislegsandfeeltiredbecausehehasn’tsleptmorethanthreehoursinthelastthreedays.Then,thinkabouttheconditionswhichareat_our_beck_and_call:_Weareattendedbyabeautifulhostesswhowilltakecareofusontheflight.Thecomforthelpsusforgetaboutthepossibilityofsometechnicalproblemsandofanundeservedaccident.Anyway,manypeoplefeelscaredwhenitcomestoflyinginaplane.Theysaythattherisksoflosingyourlifeinplanetravelarehigherthanincartravel.Apartfromthisdisadvantage,therearepeoplewhodon’tchoosetotravelbyplanebecausetheygetaltitudesicknessandtheythinkairfaresaretoohigh.OnepieceofadviceIwouldliketogivetopeoplewhochoosetotravelbyplaneisthattheyshouldnoteventhinkforasecondabouttheplanecrashing.Justrelax,becomfortableandeverythingwillbeallright.Planesarewell­equippedandadvancedtechnologytriestooffertotalprotectiontoallpassengers.语篇解读：本文作者分别陈述了乘坐飞机旅行的优点与缺点，并表明希望乘坐飞机旅行。21．Fromthetext,wecanlearnthat________.A．it’sagoodchoicetohavelong­distancetravelbyplaneB．theremaybeafewtechnicalproblemswhenpeopletravelbyplaneC．theauthorusuallytravelsbyplaneD．mostpeoplefeelsickthefirsttimetheytakeaplane解析：选A细节理解题。根据第二段的“Themostimportantadvantageisthatitisthefastestmeansoftransportwhenreferringtolong­distancetravel.”可知，对于长途旅行，乘坐飞机是最快的交通方式。故A项正确。22．Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinthethirdparagraphmean?A．Readytoserveusatanytime.B．Farawayfromus.C．Outofourcontrol.D．Necessaryinourlife.解析：选A词义猜测题。根据短语后一句话“Weareattendedbyabeautifulhostesswhowilltakecareofusontheflight.”可知，我们在飞机上会得到服务。23．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsplanetravel?A．Sheisinfavourofit.B．Sheisstronglyagainstit.C．Sheshowsnoconcernaboutit.D．Sheisdoubtfulaboutit.解析：选A推理判断题。根据第一段的“IhavenevertraveledbyplanebutIwouldliketoandIhopetohavetheopportunityverysoon.”及作者介绍乘坐飞机的优点，并最后给出乘坐飞机的建议，可以推断作者是赞成乘坐飞机的。24．What’sthetextmainlyabout?A．Howtoavoidthedisadvantagesoftravelingbyplane.B．Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftravelingbyplane.C．Thespecialexperienceoftravelingbyplane.D．Goodadviceonhowtotravelcomfortablybyplane.解析：选B主旨大意题。文章陈述了乘坐飞机旅行的优点与缺点。BStephenKinghasbeenahouseholdnameallovertheworldformorethanthirtyyears.Withhisbest­sellingbooksandmovieadaptations,heiseasilyoneofthemostwell­knownwriterstoday.KingwasborninPortland,Earlyinhischildhoodhetookaninterestinwriting.Hisinspirationcamefromcomicbooksandhorrormovies.Athighschool,Kingcontinuedtowriteasasportswriterfortheschoolnewspaper.Hesubmittedmanyshortstoriestomagazines,onlytogetrejection(拒绝)letters.Duringthoseyears,KingattendedtheUniversityofAftergraduatingfromcollege,KinggotajobasahighschoolEnglishteacher.Hecontinuedtopursuehiswritingcareer,stillgettingrejections,butmakingsomeshortstorysalestomen’smagazines.Bythistime,Kinghadwrittenahandfulofnovels,thoughnonewerepublished.Inspiredbyhistimeasahighschooljanitor(管理员),hebegantowriteastorysetinagirl’slockerroom.Hethrewitinthetrashafterafewpages,sayingthatitwasnogood.Tabithafounditandtoldhimtofinishitbecauseshethoughtitwasgood.Hefollowedheradviceandthenovel,Carrie,wasborn,hisbigbreak.Thenovelwasacceptedforpublicationandhereceiveda$400,000advance(预付款)forit,whichwashugeforafirst­timewriter.语篇解读：斯蒂芬·金是一位30多年来闻名于世的美国作家。本文讲述了他的生平故事以及Carrie的创作过程。25．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．StephenKingandhisfamily.B．HowStephenKingbecamesuccessful.C．StephenKingandhisbest­knownnovel.D．StephenKing’slifestory.解析：选D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要从斯蒂芬·金的出生讲起，一直到其最后获得成功。故D项最符合题意，其他三项都太片面。26．WhatcanwelearnaboutTabithaSpruce?A．ShemetStephenKinginhighschool.B．ShewasanEnglishteacher.C．Shedidn’tmarryStephenKing.D．HeradviceledStephenKingtosuccess.解析：选D细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Tabithafounditandtoldhimtofinishitbecauseshethoughtitwasgood.Hefollowedheradviceandthenovel...”可知，Carrie的诞生应该归功于Tabitha的建议。27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“break”meaninthelastparagraph?A．Experience. B．Opportunity.C．Mistake. D．Money.解析：选B词义猜测题。根据最后一段可知，Carrie的诞生为斯蒂芬·金带来了无限机遇，书不仅得到出版还为他带来了40万美元的预付款。故B项正确。28．WecanlearnfromthetextthatCarrie________.A．wasoneofStephenKing’sbiggestfailuresB．wasoncethrownawaybyStephenKingC．isarealstorybasedonajanitor’sexperiencesD．wasnotacceptedbypublishersatthetime解析：选B细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Hethrewitinthetrashafterafewpages,sayingthatitwasnogood.”可知，斯蒂芬·金曾经把Carrie的手稿扔进了垃圾桶。故B项正确。CFindleyLake,NewYorkisasmallbeautifulvillagethatsellsitselfasaholidayplaceforallseasons.TheFindleyLakeAreaChamberofCommerce(商会)supportsanumberofeventsalltheyearroundthatbegininMarch.AtFindleyLakeduringthesummer,thereisboating,fishingandwatersportactivities.Youcanwatchaboatparade(游行)andafireworksdisplay(烟火表演)attheFindleyLake4thofJulyboatparade.The“HarvestFestival”andOctoberShoppingatFindleyLakeisawonderfulexperience.ItiseasytowalkalongAtthecenterofFindleyLakeistheBlueHeronInnwhichisapleasantplacetostayin.Breakfasts,lunchesanddinnersareopentothepublicandthemealsaredelicious.Dineoutsideontheporch(门廊)lookingdownthelakeorinsidethecomfortablediningrooms.Taketimetoshopattheirstore,Nostalgia,forunique(独一无二的)items.Asyouwalkaroundtown,youcanseeaworkingwaterwheel.Ifyouhaveaninterestinhistory,stopandvisittheWorldWarTheVillageof语篇解读：本文从不同的角度向读者介绍了FindleyLake这个美丽的村庄。29．WhencanyouseeafireworksdisplayinFindleyA．Inspring. B．Insummer.C．Inautumn. D．Inwinter.解析：选B细节理解题。由第一段的“Youcanwatch...afireworksdisplayattheFindleyLake4thofJulyboatparade.”可知答案。30．TheauthormentionstheactivitiesinParagraphy1mainlytoshow________.A．thewonderfulsightsinFindleyB．FindleyC．theholidayshoppingseasoninFindleyD．Findley解析：选D段落大意题。文章首句即点明第一段主旨，说明FindleyLake各个季节都适合游人观光。31．FromthepassageweknowNostalgia________.A．isaWorldWarⅡmuseumB．sellsspecialgoodsC．servesdeliciouslocalfoodsD．providescomfortablerooms解析：选B细节理解题。根据第三段的“Taketimetoshopattheirstore,Nostalgia,foruniqueitems.”可知Nostalgia是theBlueHeronInn的一家商店，出售各种奇异的商品。32．Whichpartofanewspapermaythearticleappearin?A．Traveling. B．Sports.C．Literature. D．Sciencefiction.解析：选A文章出处题。本文从不同的角度向读者介绍了FindleyLake这个美丽的村庄。故最有可能从报纸的“旅游”板块摘选，故A项为正确选项。DWhenyouaretravelinginThailand,whichmeansoftransportisthebestchoice?YoucanrentavarietyofmotorbikesorbikesinThailand.Itseemstobeverypopularinmostofthebeachesandislandsalongtheplacesinthenorth.Themostpopularbikesarethelittle125ccHondaDreamwhichyoucangetforabout150baht(铢)adayoraslittleas3,000bahtpermonth,makingitthecheapestwaytotourThailandforthepeoplefromothercountries.Sometimesyouwillhavetogosomewherebytaxi.WhenyouareincitiesinThailand,especiallyinBangkok,alwaysremembertogetataxithatisgoingontheroads.Somedriversoutsidehotelsrefusetousethemilometer(计程表).Theywillaskapricewhichisseveraltimesthepricewhentheyusethemeter!ThequalityoftheroadsinThailandisgenerallyprettygood,sorentingcarsisanotherwaytogetaround.Thebigcarrentalcompaniesmayofferyouslightlyoldercarsataveryreasonable(合理的)price.ItisalittlesurprisingconsideringthatthecostofbuyingacarinThailandismorethanthatintheWest.PetrolisalsoreasonablypricedinThailand,moreexpensivethanAmericanprices,butmuchcheaperthanwhatispaidinEurope.Inthepast,Bangkokcouldbeadifficultplacetodrivein—signsweregenerallyinThaionly,makingitahardjobtofindexactlywhereyouwerebylookingaround.Butnow,thesituationisimproved.Inalotofplaces,eventhefarthestcornersofthecountry,streetsignsareinbothThaiandEnglish.语篇解读：在泰国，租车游览是很流行的，你可以租自行车、摩托车及小汽车。33．Toaforeigner,thecheapestwaytogetaroundThailandisrentinga________.A．car B．taxiC．bike D．motorbike解析：选C细节理解题。由文章第二段第三句可知，对于在泰国旅游的外国人来说，最便宜的方式就是租自行车。34．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．RentingacartogetaroundThailandisveryexpensive.B．Touristscanonlyrentamotorbikeinthebeachesandislands.C．ThepriceofpetrolinThailandislowerthanthatinEurope.D．CarsinThailandarecheaperthanthoseintheWest.解析：选C细节理解题。由文章末段中“PetrolisalsoreasonablypricedinThailand...butmuchcheaperthanwhatispaidinEurope.”可知，泰国的油价比欧洲的低。35．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanthispassagebefound?A．Entertainment. B．Tourism.C．Market. D．Advertisement.解析：选B文章出处题。本文作者向读者推荐了在泰国旅游的方式及游客应该注意的问题，属于旅游方面的题材。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Nofightcanend,andnofriendshipcanmoveon,untileveryonesaystheselittlewords:I’m,though,theycanbedifficulttosay.It’snotaboutwinning.Friendshipsaren’tliketheSuperBowl,andthereshouldneverbeawinnerandayoustartfightingwithafriend,itmayfeelimportantthatyou“win”thefightbyprovingyou’rerightandheiswrong,orbymakinghimbethefirsttoapologize.37．________Youmayhaveheardtheexpression“Hispridestoodintheway.”Itisusuallyusedtodescribeapersonwhoissodeterminedtobe“right”thatheletsanopportunityforhappinesspasshimbyforever.Remember:astimegoeson,weusuallyforgetwhowasrightandwhowaswronginadisagreement,andonlyrememberthesadnessoflosingafriend.Takethefirststep.Areyousickoffighting?Doyouthinkthisfightisjustnotimportantenoughtoruinyourfriendship?Youdon’thavetotakefullresponsibilityforstartingthefight,orevensaythatyourfeelingswereyoushouldfindsomethingyoudidorsaidthat’sworthapologizingyou’resorrythatyouletthefightgoforsolong,orthatyouoverreacted(反应过度的)tosomethingyourfriendyousayyouaresorry,it’slikeaninvitationforyourfriendtodotheA．Thentrytobethefirsttoapologize.B．Stopthinkingaboutyourpride.C．It’sabouttakingsomeresposibilityfortheargument.D．Don’tletthishappentoafriendshipyoucareabout.E．Herearesomethingstokeepinmind.F．Therearesomespecialcaseswhenyoushouldn’tbetheonetoapologizefirst.G．Onceyou’vebothsaidit,you’llbothfeelamilliontimesbetter.答案：36～40EBDAG第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Cheatinghappensalotinourcity.Itcanbehardtoknowwhoisreallyin__41__andwhoistryingtotakeadvantageofotherpeople’s__42__.Recently,Iwasfinishingmyworkathome__43__thedogbarked,lettingmeknowthat__44__wasatthegate.IrushedtoseewhoitwasandthereIsawa__45__weakwomaninherlatefifties.Isaidtoher,“MayIaskwhatyou__46__？”She__47__，“Hello!MynameisParvathy.MyhusbandandIliveintheslum(贫民窟)nearby.Weearnourliving__48__workingatconstructionsites.Afewdaysagomy__49__trippedonthestairswhile__50__aheavyload.Heis__51__hurtandhasn’tbeenableto__52__forthepastfivedays,sowehavenofood.Nowheisathomeinbedwithahighfever.Pleasehelpme!Ineedtotakemyhusbandtoadoctor！”“Oh！”Isaid.“Please__53__here.”Iwentintotheroom.Ifeltreallybadabouther__54__but...Wasshetellingmethe__55__ortryingtocheatmeoutofmymoney?Finally,I__56__tohelpher.ButfirstIsaidasimpleprayer,“DearLord,youknow__57__Iearnmypennies,sopleasemakesurethatmyhard­earnedmoneyhelpsthosewho__58__needit.Amen.”Iwentoutwithafiftynoteand__59__ittoher.Themomentshegotthemoneyshebrokedownintears.Shetookmyhandandsaid,“MayGodblessyou,mydear!Thankyousomuch！”Iwasso__60__，andturnedbacktomyworksmiling.语篇解读：利用人们的善良进行诈骗在我所在的城市时有发生。一天，一位老妇人来到我的门前请求帮助，我了解到她的生活状况很糟，虽然不知她是否真的需要帮助还是欺骗我，我最后还是决定帮助她。老妇人感激得流下眼泪。我很受感动，微笑着继续我的工作。41． B．caseC．use D．control解析：选A诈骗时有发生，很难判断谁是真正“处于危难(inneed)”的人。inneed表示“在贫困中；在危难中”。42． B．kindnessC．interest D．envy解析：选B利用人们的“善良(kindness)”进行诈骗。kindness意为“善良”；braveness意为“勇敢”；interest意为“利益；兴趣”；envy意为“嫉妒”。43． B．untilC．when D．after解析：选C“我”就要完成工作了，突然狗叫了。when意为“当……的时候”；since意为“自从”；until意为“直到”；after意为“……之后”。44． B．anybodyC．everybody D．nobody解析：选A“有人(somebody)”在门口。somebody意为“有人；某人”；anybody意为“任何人”；everybody意为“每个人”；nobody意为“没有人”。45． B．proudC．poor D．busy解析：选C“我”看到一个“贫穷(poor)”且柔弱的老妇人。popular意为“流行的”；proud意为“骄傲的”；poor意为“贫穷的”；busy意为“忙碌的”。46． B．noticeC．enjoy D．recognise解析：选A请问你“需要(want)”什么？want意为“要；想要”；notice意为“注意”；enjoy意为“喜欢”；recognise意为“认出；意识到”。47． B．expressedC．showed D．replied解析：选D她“回答(replied)”道。refuse意为“拒绝”；express意为“表达”；show意为“出示”；reply意为“回答”。48． B．toC．in D．for解析：选A我们“靠(by)”在建筑工地工作为生。by＋­ing形式表示通过某种方式、方法或手段。49． B．fatherC．brother D．husband解析：选D通过上文叙述可知，是她的“丈夫(husband)”在“搬运(carrying)”沉重的货物时摔倒了。50． B．droppingC．carrying D．choosing解析：选Cgather意为“聚集”；drop意为“滴落”；carry意为“搬运”；choose意为“选择”。51． B．badlyC．probably D．actually解析：选B他伤得很“严重(badly)”。hardly意为“几乎不”；badly意为“严重地”；probably意为“可能地”；actually意为“实际上”。52． B．driveC．remove D．operate解析：选A他已经五天没有“工作(work)”了。work意为“工作”；drive意为“开车”；remove意为“消除”；operate意为“操作”。53． B．restC．come D．wait解析：选D请在这儿“等(wait)”一下。stop意为“停下”；rest意为“休息”；come意为“来”；wait意为“等候”。54． B．situationC．action D．position解析：选B“我”感觉到她的“处境(situation)”真的很糟糕。solution意为“解决方法”；situation意为“处境；状况”；action意为“动作”；position意为“位置”。55． B．newsC．truth D．result解析：选C她说的是“事实(truth)”，还是要骗“我”的钱？hope意为“希望”；news意为“消息”；truth意为“事实”；result意为“结果”。56． B．agreedC．tried D．expected解析：选A虽然“我”不确定她是否真的需要帮助，“我”最后还是“决定(decided)”帮助她。decide意为“决定”；agree意为“同意”；try意为“试图”；expect意为“期望”。57． B．whetherC．how D．what解析：选C您知道“我”是“如何(how)”挣钱的。how意为“如何；怎样”。58． B．naturallyC．really D．formally解析：选C请确保“我”努力挣得的钱是帮助“真正(really)”需要帮助的人。only意为“仅仅”；naturally意为“自然地”；really意为“真正地”；formally意为“正式地”。59． B．putC．reminded D．ordered解析：选A“我”拿着一张五十的钞票出去“递给(handed)”了她。hand意为“给；传”；put意为“放置”；remind意为“提醒”；order意为“命令”。60． B．movedC．tired D．frightened解析：选B“我”很受“感动(moved)”，微笑着继续“我”的工作。worried意为“担心的”；moved意为“感动的”；tired意为“劳累的”；frightened意为“害怕的”。第Ⅱ卷第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Woman：Welcometoourprogram.Todaywe__61__(invite)FredWatson,adrivinginstructorwithover20years’experiencetotalktousaboutlearningtodrive.Well,Fred，__62__youthinkit’sgettingmoreexpensivetolearntodrivethesedays?Man：Well，__63__depends.Ifyoucometo__64__privateinstructorlikeme,it’s__65__(probable)goingtobeabitlessexpensivethangoingtoabigschool.Thethingis,peoplehaveusuallyheardofthebigschoolsandtrustthem,whileIgetcustomersthroughpersonalconnections.Woman:Doesthatmeanyouhavetotry__66__(hard)togetcustomers?Man：Notnow.WhenIstarted,Ihadto,butatthemomentI’mfullybookedasmypricesarequitecompetitive.Woman:Learningtodriveisusuallyanervousexperiencefor__67__(begin).Whatdoyouthink?Man：Well,itcanbe!ButItrytogetthem__68__(sit)quietlyinthedriver’sseatforafewmomentswiththeireyes__69__(close).You’dbesurprisedhowitchangessomepeople.Theyfeelmuchmorereadytodriveiftheyhavehadafewquietmoments.Woman：Yes,Isupposesomepeoplearemorenervous__70__others.答案：invitedthatsit69．closed第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dalian,acitybysea,isquitebeautifulandtheairthereissogoodtobreathe.Itiseasytogoherebytrain.Beside,youcantakeabusorplaneaswell.Togetherwithmyparents,IwenttoDalianforatripinlastmonth.Wevisitedmanyinterestingplace,havinglotsoffun.Dalianissuchwonderfulacityasevenmanyforeignersgoandworkthere.Imetsomeforeignersthereandtalkwiththem.MostofthemsaidtheyenjoyedourstayinDalian.Afterstayingtherefortendays,wereturnedhome,tiredandhappy.答案：第一句：sea前加the第二句：here→there第三句：Beside→Besides第四句：去掉in第五句：place→places第六句：such→so;as→that第七句：talk→talked第八句：our→their第九句：and→but第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李明，请根据下面提示写一篇100词左右的游记。1．自从大学毕业以后，一直梦想有机会去印度旅行，现在，终于得到了一个机会；2．说服妻子一起去；3．定好了时间表和参观路线；4．感受：印度和中国在许多方面都相似，它们都有许多如寺庙、洞穴之类美丽的风景，两国都有很多的人口，都很关注民生。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文：EversinceIgraduatedfromcollege,IhavebeendreamingofhavingachancetogotoIndiaforalongjourney.FinallyIgotachancetogothere.First,Itriedtopersuademywifetogowithmebecauseshepreferredtostayathome.Becauseofmydeterminedrequest,shechangedhermindandgaveintome.Aftercarefullydrawingupourscheduleandourroute,westartedoff.ComparedwithChina,Indiaissimilarinmanyways.Theybothhavemanybeautifulviewstosee,suchastemplesandcaves.Thetwocountriesbothhavealargepopulationandcaremoreaboutthepeople’slivelihood.Thoughthereweremanydisadvantagesduringourjourney,wewerestillfondofit.B卷能力素养提升(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdidthewomanthinktheywoulddo?A．Seeanexhibition.B．Haveameeting.C．Attendalecture.2．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Inanadvertisingcompany.B．Inanewspaperoffice.C．Inapublishinghouse.3．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Shecouldhavedonebetterintheinterview.B．Shecouldn’tanswersomeofthequestions.C．Sheisquitepleasedwiththeinterview.4．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Heacceptsthewoman’sapology.B．Thewomanshouldforgetit.C．Heisstillangry.5．Whatcanwelearnaboutthetwospeakers?A．TheykneweachotherwhentheylivedinBirmingham.B．TheyoncelivedinBirmingham.C．Theystudiedatthesameschool.第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinEnglandinSeptember?A．Hot. B．Rainy.C．Sunny.7．Whatwillthetwospeakersprobablydointheend?A．GotoFrance.B．Earnalotofmoney.C．Stayathome.8．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Motherandson.B．Brotherandsister.C．Husbandandwife.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9．WhyisthemancallingtheInternationalTravelAgency?A．Togetsomeadviceonwheretospendhisvacation.B．Togetsomeinformationaboutnightclubs.C．Totelltheagencyabouthistravelingplan.10．Whatisthemanprobablyinterestedin?A．Countryside.B．Museums.C．Nightlife.11．Wherewillthemanprobablyvisit?A．Spain. B．Italy.C．France.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12．What’stheprobablerel