2021-2022学年湖北省荆州市棋盘中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年湖北省荆州市棋盘中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas

tovaluethesenseofsharing.A.broughtup

B.turneddown

C.lookedafter

D.heldback参考答案：A考查动词短语的辨析。句意为“出身在一个三兄弟家庭，大卫受到了要重视与人分享的教育。”bringup教育，养育(孩子)，呕吐(食物)；turndown关小（音量等），拒绝；lookafter照顾；holdback阻碍，抑制，隐瞒。2.Atthesceneoftheaccident,peopleshouldleavethings______theyareuntilthepolicearrive.A.as B.which

C.when D.what参考答案：A3.

Lookatyourcoat!Itrequires_________.A.washing

B.washed

C.towash

D.beingwashed参考答案：A4.OurEnglishteacher,______________teachingstyleisinterestingisverypatientwithus,butsometimeshe___________losehistemper.A.who;should

B.which;shall

C.whose;may

D.whose;can参考答案：D5.Scientistsareconvinced

thepositiveeffectoflaughter

physicalandmentalhealth.

A.of;at

B.by;in

C.of;on

D.on;at

参考答案：C

解析：本题考查介词用法。beconvincedof确信。effecton……，有关于------方面的影响。

6.Therealreasonforthefire_______aburningcigaretteend.A.startswith B.leadsto C.focuseson D.liesin参考答案：D7.---MustIdosomereadinginEnglisheverydaytoimprovecomprehension?---Well,youcanneverread_____muchwhilelearningaforeignlanguage.A.so B.too C.that D.very参考答案：22.B

考查副词的习惯用法。can’t…too…再……也不为过

8.—Nicetoseeyouagainafteralltheseyears.What_____?—Well,I’vetriedmanythingssinceweleftschool.I’mnowworkingforalargeoilcompany.A.haveyoudone

B.wereyoudoing

C.didyoudo

D.haveyoubeendoing参考答案：D9.

inastorybook,thegirldidn’tnoticethestranger.A.Burying

B.Buried

C.Tobury D.Havingburied参考答案：B10.Attention!_________intheformrightnow,makingsurethateverydetailsuppliedisaccurate.A.Filling

B.Fill

C.Tofill

D.Beingfilled参考答案：B11.Haditbeenpossible,IwouldhavegonetoattendMonicainthehospital,butI

fullyoccupiedlastmonth.A.hadbeen

B.was

C.am

D.havebeen参考答案：B12.Wecancommunicate

peopleineverypartoftheworld

theInternet．

A．with;with

B．with;through

C．through;through

D．through;with参考答案：B13.Imade

secondthoroughsearchoftheroombeforefinding

ringundermybed.A．a;a

B．a;the

C．the;the

D．the;a参考答案：B14.I'dlike______jobwhichpaysmore，butontheotherhand，Ienjoy______workI'mdoingatthemoment.A．a；aB．a；theC．the；a

D．the；the参考答案：B第一空泛指“薪水多的工作”，第二空特指“我目前在做的工作”，故选B项15.Thewomancarryingababy,comeinfirst,

?

A．willyou

B．don’tyou

C．willshe

D．doesn’tshe参考答案：A16.

Iwasonthehighwaywhenhiscarwentpast,followedbyapolicecar.They_____atleast150kmanhour.A.shouldhavebeendoing

B.wouldhavedoneC.couldhavedone

D.musthavebeendoing参考答案：D31.Couldyougivemeahand?Itseemsthatmystrengthhas_________.A.usedup

B.beengivenout

C.runout

D.beenrunout参考答案：C略18.Shethentookthelittlekey,andopenedit,trembling,butcouldnotatfirstseeanything________,becausethewindowswereshut.A.plainly

B.closely

C.firmly

D.frequently参考答案：A考查副词词义辨析。句意：于是她拿了那把小钥匙，颤抖着打开了它，但是因为窗户都是关着的，一开始没能看清楚任何东西。closely“紧密地，接近的”，firmly“坚定地，稳固地”，frequently“频繁地，经常地”，均与句意不符；plainly“清楚地，明白地”，符合句意，故A项正确。二、翻译19.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets．

1．她把毕生奉献于教育。（devote）

2．今天中国足球队败北的消息占据了各主要媒体。（dominate）

3．这个计划虽然听上去不错，但我担心它能否付诸实施。（concernv．）

4．有些年轻人错误地以为他们享有富裕生活是理所当然的。（take…forgranted）

5.

凡是到过漓江的游客莫不对它的美景印象至深，两岸青山，清水缓流。（impress）

参考答案：Translation1.

Shedevotedherwhole/entirelife/allherlifetoeducation./Throughoutherlife,shewasdevotedtoeducation.2.

ThenewsthattheChineseFootballteamhaslost/was/hasbeendefeated/beaten/eliminateddominatesallthemajormediatoday.3.

Althoughtheplansoundsgood,Iamconcernedwhetheritcanbeputintopractice.4.

Itiswrongforsomeyoungpeopletotaketheirwealthylifeforgranted/totakeitforgrantedthattheyshouldenjoythe/theirwealthylife.5.

AllthetouristswhohavebeentotheLijiangRivercan’t/couldn’thelpbeingdeeplyimpressedby/withitsbeautifulscenery,withgreenmountainson/alongbothbanks/sidesandclean/clearwaterflowingslowly.略三、阅读理解20.Happy,angry,amazed—thesearesomeoftheemotionsweliketoexpressthesedayswhenwe'resendingamessageonoursmartphones.That'saquickwayoftellingsomeonehowwe'refeeling.Yes,emojishavebecomeavitaltoolforcommunication.TheemojiwasfirstinventedinJapaninthelate1990sandtheword"emoji"comesfromtheJapanesewordsfor"picture"and"character".Thenumberofdifferentimageshasdramaticallyincreasedsincethenandnowwehaveapictureforeverymoodorsituation.Sonowwearegivingchisnewcreationthevisual"thumbs-up"buthaveyouthoughtwhywe'vebecomesoaddictedtousingemojis?ProfessorVyvEvanshaswrittenabookcalledTheEmojiCode,saying"increasingly,whatwe'refindingisthatdigitalcommunicationistakingovercertainaspectsofface-to-faceinteraction...oneofthereasonswhyemojisaresopopularisthattheyreallydoenableustoexpressouremotionalselvesmoreeffectively."Anotheradvantageofemojisisthattheyareaninternationallanguage—theydon'tusewordsbutsomepicturessotheycanbeeasilyinterpretedwhateveryournativelanguageis.However,theemojiscansometimesbemisinterpreted—ifafriendsendsyouanemojiofahammer,youmaythinkhe/sheisangrywhenreallyhe/sheissayinghe/sheisclumsy!Emojisareagoodwayforshowingsimilarfeelings.Butaslinguist（语言学家）NeilCohnsays,"Tomany,emojisareanexcitingevolutionofthewaywecommunicate,buttoothers,theyarealinguisticArmageddon（大决战）."Itdoesshowthereisalotmoretoourcommunicationthanwordsalonebutdoesthismeanthedeclineintraditionalwriting?12.Howdoemojishelppeopleincommunication?A.Theycaninterprettheforeignlanguages.B.Theywilltaketheplaceofface-to-faceinteraction.C.Peoplecanexpresstheiremotionseffectivelywithemoijs.D.Peoplecanexpressthemselvesclearlywithemojisatanytime.13.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheunderlined"thumbs-up"inParagraph3?A.doubt

B.praiseC.ignorance

D.attention14.WhatdoyouprobablymeanbysendingyourfriendanemojiofBhammer?A.Youareawkward.

B.Youneedahammer.C.He/Sheloseshis/hertemper.

D.He/Sheshouldapologizetoyou.15.WhatisNeilCohn'sopiniononemojis?A.Theyarenotusedbylinguists.B.Theywilltakeoverthetraditionalwriting.C.Theywillbecomeaninternationallanguage.D.Theybringconvenienceandchallengestolanguage.参考答案：12.C

13.B

14.A

15.D本文主要讲了人们在使用智能手机时，经常会用到表情符号。作者对表情符号的起源及用途进行了阐述。12.细节理解题。根据oneofthereasonswhyemojisaresopopularisthattheyreallydoenableustoexpressouremotionalselvesmoreeffectively.可知人们用emoijs可以有效地表达自己的情感，所以选C。13.词义猜测题。根据Sonowwearegivingchisnewcreationthevisual"thumbs-up"buthaveyouthoughtwhywe'vebecomesoaddictedtousingemojis?可猜出大拇指向上的表情符号表示赞扬，所以选B。14.细节理解题。根据However,theemojiscansometimesbemisinterpreted—ifafriendsendsyouanemojiofahammer,youmaythinkhe/sheisangrywhenreallyhe/sheissayinghe/sheisclumsy!可知给你朋友发一个锤子的表情符号，你的意思是你很笨拙，所以选A。21.AUSTRALIANadultswanttosee“lifeskills”introducedintoschoolcurriculums,includingmoneymanagement,jobpreparationanddomestictasks.NewresearchfromMonashUniversityshowedAussieadultsalsowidelysupportedtheinclusionoftechnology,codingandartificialintelligencesubjectstostudentcurriculumstopreparethemforfuturejobs.Co-authorProfessorNeilSelwyn,fromMonash’snewEducationFuturesthinktank,saidthesurveyresultsofmorethan2,000AustralianshadtakenhimselfandDrDeanaLeahybysurprise.“Thelifeskills—Iwasn’texpectingthatatall,”hesaid.Thosequizzedwereaskedtoratethevalueofalistofsubjectsalreadyinthecurriculum,butwerealsogivenanopenspacetowritewhattheythinkshouldbeincluded.Prof.Selwynsaidpeoplecalledforschoolstoteachfinancialskills,budgeting,cookinganddoingtaxes.“Youcouldarguethatthesearethingspeopleshouldbelearningthemselves,orlearningfromtheirfamilies,”Prof.Selwynsaid.“Butwe’vegottobethinkingforwardintermsoftheskillspeoplewillneedforjobsandtheirwaysofliving.”Onerespondentsaidschoolsshouldintroducea“contemporarylifeskills”subject:“Acompulsory1-houraweekclassonskillsneededthatparentsseemcontinuallyunabletoteachtheirkids.”Suggestionsfortheclassincludedresumewriting,filingtaxreturnsandhealthclaims.Anotherrespondentcalledforstudentstobetaught“generallifeskillsasunfortunatelynotenoughkidswillhaveparentstoactuallybebotheredtoeducatethemorsimplyparentsdon’tknowthemselves”.Ofthesubjects,mathswasthehighestranked(75.5percent),followedcloselybyEnglish(74.8percent).Andwhilesciencewasthethirdhighestrankedsubject(46.2percent),itwasmorestronglysupportedbythosewhoearnedhigherwagesandwereuniversityeducatedcomparedtolowerincomeearners.Aspectsofschoollifeconsideredleastimportantwerestudentshavingfun,learningaboutthingsthatinterestedthemandbeinggiventheopportunitytobecreative.8.Whydidtheadultssuggestadding“lifeskills”toschoolcurriculums?A.Tovaryschoolcurriculums.B.Toenrichstudents’schoollife.C.Topreparestudentsforfutureworkandlife.D.Tosaveparentsthetroubleofeducatingkids.9.WhatdidProf.Selwynthinkoftheadults’suggestions?A.Reasonable. B.Ridiculous.C.Interesting. D.Impractical.10.WhatdoesParagraph3focuson?A.Differencesofschoolsubjects. B.Reasonsfortheschoolsurvey.C.Opinionsfromthesurveyed. D.Investigationsoftherespondents.11.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Thepresentcurriculumsaretoadults’taste.B.Contemporarylifeskillsinvolveres