2021-2022学年浙江省湖州市仙山中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年浙江省湖州市仙山中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Howmuch

shelookedwithoutherglasses!A.well

B.goodC.best

D.better参考答案：D解析：考查的形容词和副词的比较级

根据句意：不戴眼镜她看起来更好看，正确答案是：D2.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat______boymustlearntostandupandfightlike______man。A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.a;不填参考答案：A3.Thesunspotcameintoitsactivestagelastyear,

thathappensonceeveryelevenyears.A.one

B.it

C.theone

D.what参考答案：A4.Hewasverynervousinthecontest．Otherwise，he_____________thefirstprize．A．willwin

B．wouldwinC．wouldhavewon

D．hadwon参考答案：C5..choose

A.husband

B.loose

C.description

D.universe参考答案：A略6.Heismade______

monitorofourclass．A．a

B．the

C．one

D．不填参考答案：D7.

Inatimeofsocialreform,people’sstateofmindtendstokeep_______withtherapidchangesofsociety.A.terms B.pace C.progress

D.touch参考答案：B解析：考查名词辨析。keeppacewith与...齐步前进,符合句子意思。而keeptermswithsb.同某人交往,keeptouchwith与……联系。无keepprogresswith搭配。8.IamnotsurewhetherIwillsucceedpersuadinghertojoinus.____,I’lltrymybesttomakeit.A.Inaddition

B.Anyhow

C.Ifso

D.Therefore参考答案：B9.Parentsshouldbeawarethatcommunicationbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenisimportant,_

theirheavyworkloads．A．butfor

B．besides

C．becauseof

D．despite参考答案：D10.Everyfewyears,thecoalworkers

theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.A.arehaving

B.have

C.havehad

D.hadhad参考答案：B11.Thisrestauranthasaninviting,homelikeatmosphere______manyothersareshortof.A.where B.when C.that

D.what参考答案：C12.______weareadvocatingteachingreform,whynottryanew_______toteachingEnglish?

A.Evenif;way B.Nowthat;approach C.Nowthat;method D.Evenif;means参考答案：B13.Thelittlegirlisseriouslyill.Luckilywehavedecidedtodo______ittakestohelp.A.whichever

B.whatever

C.whenever

D.however参考答案：B14.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.Adidhebegin

Bhadhebegun

Chebegan

Dhehadbegun参考答案：A15.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice_______expensive．

A．as

B．so

C．too

D．very参考答案：27．A考查倍数的表示方法。该题采用了“倍数+as+adj．/adv+as”这一结构，所以答案为A。

【解析】略16.Weareoftenwarnedthateatingtoomuchfatcan______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.

A.leadto

B.resultfrom

C.bringin

D.devoteto参考答案：A17.---Thehousingpriceshavebeenrisingthesemonths.Butyoucanbuyaflatonmortgage.----________.Wehavetosaveupwhatwecantosendoursonabroadforfurtherstudy.AYoucan’tbeserious

BAnythingbutthat

CYoubet

DThat’sagoodpoint.参考答案：B18.Hestaredattheemptybottleforawhile,feelinghappythathehadsentthebutterflyback________itbelonged—nature.A.towhere

B.that

C.which

D.towhich参考答案：A二、翻译19.根据句子中所提供的短语完成句子（共50空，每空0.5分，满分25分）1.Theparentswereaccusedofnothaving________________________(担负...的责任)bringingupthechild.2.__________________(代表)myson,pleaseacceptmyapologies.3.Refusingtotakeanymoneywithoutpermission,thelittlegirlwouldratherstarveherselfthan__________________(辜负信任)ofherparents.4.Asitturnedout,thedriver__________________(该受责备)fortheaccident.5.Inchildhood,Edison_________________(热衷于)scientificexperiment,whichcontributedtohislatersuccess.6.Thelittlefishingvillage________________________(借...的机会)theReformandOpeningupin1978andhasnowdevelopedintoamajorharborinthearea.7.Children____________(接触到)violentscenesonTVhavegreaterchancesofbehavingviolentlylaterinlives.8.ThisnewsoftwarehelpspeoplebettermanagetheirE-mailbox____________(大量收到、被淹没)junkmails.9.Setbacksneverdefeathim.Theyonlyserveto__________________(坚定他的决心)totryharderagain.10.Itis__________________(怀着无比激动的心情)thatIreceivethisprize.11.Putinthefreezerformonths,theeggs____________(散发出)abadsmell.12.Despitethegreatdifficultiesofstarvation,they____________(在...坚持)thefight.13.Myfathertoldmethat____________(随着时间推移),Iwouldgraspthemeaningoflife.14.Therainremainedsteadythoughthewindhad____________(减弱).15.Onlythosewithgreatresolveonclimbingwillbe____________(收到...奖励)thesplendouronthemountaintop.参考答案：1.borntheresponsibilityof

2.Onbehalfof

3.betraythetrust4.wastoblame

5.tookinterestin

6.tooktheopportunityof7.exposedto

8.floodedwith

ks5u

9.strengthenhisdetermination10.withgreatexcitement

11.give/gaveoff

12.persevereinks5u13.overtime

14.dieddown

15.rewardedwith三、阅读理解20.Manypeopletakeitforgrantedthatblackisacolor1ofbadthingswhilewhiteshouldalwaysmeansomethinggood.Thismaybebecause,intheiropinion,blackisrelatedtodarknessandwhitetopurity.However,thatisnotalwaysthecase.Didyouknowthatthesameonecolourmaymeandifferentlyindifferentplacesoftheworld?IntheEnglish-speakingworld,blackisthecolourofmourning.Peoplewearblackclothesatthefuneral.Redisconcernedwithdangerorbloodshed(流血).Yellowisthewordforfear.Ifyouareafraid,youareyellow.YetnoneofthesesayingsistrueoutsidetheEnglish-speakingworld.InChinaandKoreawhiteisthecolourofmourning.InRussia,Chinaandsomeothercountries,redstandsforbeauty,lifeandexcellence.InItalyandGermany,youareyellowwithanger,notwithfear.EvenwithintheEnglish-speakingareaitisnotdifficulttofindcolourcontradictions(矛盾).AredcapintheUnitedStatesisaporterinarailwaystation.InBritain,however,aredcapisamilitarypoliceman.Bothnamesarelogicalbecausebothmenwearredcaps.Similarly,theBritishtermforanAmericanwhitecollarworkerissometimescalledablack-coatedworker.Onedoesnothavetocrossanareatofindcolor1differences.Wouldyouratherbered-blooded?Ifwegobacktotheorigin,wefindthatbothtermsarelogicalasbothnamessuggest.Theexpression"blueblood"comesfromSpain,wheresomenoblefamiliesproudlysaidthattheyhad"blueblood".Butthenwhy"blue"blood?Becausetheywerefairskinned,anditisonlynaturalthattheirbloodvessels(血管)stoodoutappearingblue.

61.Yellowisconcernedwithangerin_______. A.RussiaB.BritainC.Germany

D.China62.Thetwomeaningsoftheterm"redcap"formadifferencein_______.

A.pronunciation

B.climateC.logicalrelationship

D.custom63.BothBritainandAmericawouldprobablyagreethat_______.

A.blackisthecolor1ofmourningB.ablack-coatedworkerisemployedinanofficeC.redstandsforbeautyandexcellenceD.aredcapisaporterinastation64.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.

A.TheOriginofBlueBloodB.TheDevelopmentoftheSymbolicUseofColorsC.ColorsthatCarryBadMeaningsD.TheMeaningConcernedWithCertainColors65.WhensomeSpanishcalledthemselves"blueblood",theyactuallymeant_______.

A.theyhadhearttroubleandtheirfaceslookedblueB.theycamefromanoblefamilyC.theyhadbluebloodintheirvesselsD.theywerefairskinned参考答案：61-65CDADB

21.BobWallacewas25minutesfromhomeinTennessee,onacoldDecembernightin2015whenhegotacellphonecallfromhismother.“Themountainisonfire,”shescreamed,“andBrian’supthere!”Wallace’sfamilyownedadozenrentalcabins(小屋)onShieldsMountain,andWallace’sfriendandfellowrental-cabinowner,BrianMcGee,aged56,wasuptheretryingtoputthefireoutbyhimself.Wallace,32,livedonthemountaintoo.Wallaceturnedaroundandheadedforadirtroad.Hemadeitabouthalfwayupthesteep,windingpathbeforehisfront-wheel-drivecargaveup.HecalledMcGee,whodrovedowninhispickupsotheycouldfightthefiretogether.Theyheadedfirsttotheirrentalcabins.“Iwantedtomakesureourguestsweregone.Theywere,”saysWallace.Atthatpoint,hehadachoice:trytosavehiscabinsorrescuepeoplerentingothercabinsnearby.“Onthemoun?tain,youdon’thavemanylocals.They’remostlytouristswhodon’tknowtheirwayaround,”hesays.Overthenexttwohours,thetwofriendsdrovethroughthesmokymoun?tain,knockingondoorsandleadingpanickedpeopletosafety.“Iknowthatmountainsowell,”Wallacesays,“IcoulddriveandknowexactlywhereIamjustbytimetraveled.”Thankstotheirbraveandimmediateaction,thetwohelped14peopleoutofthedanger.FourteenpeoplediedthatnightinSevierCounty.Butthefiredidn’ttakeawayasinglelifeonShieldsMountain.Andthoughhishomeandbusinessweredestroyed,Wallaceremainscalm.“Iwasn’tworriedaboutmyloss,notwhenIsawthosefamiliestrappedonthemountain,”hesays,“IknewIwasgonnahelpthem.”24.WherewasWallacewhenthefirebrokeout?A.Onthewaytovisithismother.

B.Awayfromhishome.C.Onthewaytothecabins.

D.Onadirtroad.25.WhatisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Wallace’scarbrokedownhalfway.B.WallacewaspickedupbyMcGeeonthepath.C.Briantriedtoputthefireoutbyhimself.D.Theyhadn’tplannedtosavetheirguestsfirst.26.Whatwasthemainreasonwhythetwofriendscouldrescuethepeople?A.Theygaveuptheirowncabins.B.Theyturnedtolocalsforhelp.C.Wallacewasfamiliarwiththearea.D.Theyputoutthefirebeforeitspread.27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeWallace?A.Satisfied.

B.Intelligent.C.Wise.

D.Selfless.参考答案：24.B

25.D

26.A

27.D本文为故事类文章。主要介绍了一个无私的人，为了救他人的生命不惜牺牲自己的家及生意。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段BobWallacewas25minutesfromhomeinTennessee,onacoldDecembernightin2015whenhegotacellphonecallfromhismother.“Themountainisonfire”鲍勃·华莱士在2015年12月一个寒冷的夜晚从田纳西州的家出来25分钟，他接到他母亲打来的电话。“山着火了，”可知，火发生时他不在家，故选B。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段Wallaceturnedaroundandheadedforadirtroad.Hemadeitabouthalfwayupthesteep,windingpathbeforehisfront-wheel-drivecargaveup.HecalledMcGee,whodrovedowninhispickupsotheycouldfightthefiretogether及第四段“Atthatpoint,hehadachoice:tryt