2021-2022学年浙江省台州市西山中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年浙江省台州市西山中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.TheyoungpianistnamedLangLang__________amongthemusiccircleandisverypopularwiththeaudience(观众).

A.standsout

B.makesout

C.picksout

D.takesout参考答案：A2.Theydidn’tknowhowthechangehad

.

A．beentakenplace

B．happen

C．comeabout

D．brokeout参考答案：C3.Drivenby__________,Iaskedtheintervieweeapersonalquestion,whichmadehimquitesurprised.

A.necessity

B.admiration

C.shock

D.curiosity参考答案：d略4.TheoldpicturesbringtheGreenstothedays

theyspenttogether,

lifewashardbuthappy.A.which;when

B.which;whose

C.when;whose

D.when;which参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这些老照片把格林一家带回了一起度过的日子，那时生活虽然艰难，但很幸福。分析句子可知，本句包含定语从句。

thedays是先行词在定语从句中作spent的宾语，指物可用which。第二个空是修饰先行词thedays在后面的从句中作时间状语，即在那时，要用inwhich或when。故选A。5.—Oh,myGod!I’mverybusynow.Couldyouhelpmewiththehousework?—Er,well,I______helpyou.A.amgoingto

B.couldC.will

D.haveto参考答案：C6.

–Whatdoyouthinkofhiswork?–Oh,nothingcouldhavebeen_____.A.moredisappointed

B.moredisappointing

C.themostdisappointed

D.themostdisappointing参考答案：B7.—HowdoyoulearnEnglishsowell?

—______iteveryday.

A.Inspeaking

B.Byspeaking

C.Withspeaking D.Onspeaking参考答案：B8.ThearchitectsofthetemplesofancientRomeandGreeceworkedanonymously(匿名地),________thebuildersofthemedievalcathedralsinEurope.A.asdid

B.ashave

C.asif D.as参考答案：A9.—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport? —______Apictureisworthathousandwords. A.Idon’tthinkso.

B.Whynot?

C.Thankyou. D.Nomatter.参考答案：10.Itisthefirsttimethatthelocaleducationauthority________suchstrictrequirementson

going-to-schooltimeforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.

A.makes

B.hasmade

C.hadmade

D.made

参考答案：B略11.Idon’tlikesuchaperson_____oftenliesbeforeyourface.A.what

B.that

C.as

D.which

参考答案：C12.WeleftLondonon15July,andwewenttoMorocco____.A.byaplane

B.onplane

C.byplane

D.bytheair参考答案：C13.–Haveyoutoldhimthenews?–I______,butIforgot.A.mustB.shouldhaveC.oughttoD.would参考答案：B略14.

Allof_____sudden,Icaught______sightofmyteachersandclassmatesinthecrowd,andthenIfeltmuchmorecalm.A.a;/

B./;/

C.a;a

D./;a参考答案：A15.—Mom,look!Igotfullmarksthistime.

—Oh,great!______

A.I’msoproudofyou.

B.That’stoobad.C.I’msosorrytohearthat.

D.Thingscan’tbeworse.参考答案：A16.Mr.Black____Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane___onSunday?A.isleaving;takesoff

B.leaves;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istaking参考答案：A17.Iwon’tallowyoutomakethetripalone,evenifyou__________doit.A.dare

B.dared

C.daring

D.daresto参考答案：A18.—Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?

---

theendoflastmonth.A.In

B.By

C.At

D.Since参考答案：D二、翻译19.Translation:PutthefollowingintoEnglishwiththehelpofthegivenclues.1.

外科医生做过许多实验，其中最有效的是给病人做手术。（非限制性定语从句）

2.

别不开心，该受到责备的是他。（强调句）

3.

位于美国东海岸的纽约，迄今为止已经吸引了世界各国的旅行者。（situate作状语，appeal）

4.

被送去修理厂修理之后，这辆车开起来很好。（PassiveVoice）

5.

汶川地震被认为是中国有史以来最严重的自然灾害。（consider）

6.

这所大学三分之二的留学生都来自于人口少的欧洲国家。（定语从句）

7.

如果在这个世界上少一些欺骗，人们的心便会越来越近。（条件句）

8.

由于交通拥堵，当我到达机场的时候，飞机已经起飞了。（bythetime）

9.

我迫不及待地想听到这个消息。（倒装句）

10.

她三年前毕业，从那时起便一直当牙医。（eversince）1.

参考答案：外科医生做过许多实验，其中最有效的是给病人做手术。（非限制性定语从句）Surgerieshavedonemanyexperiments,themosteffectiveofwhichistogivepatientsoperations.

2.

别不开心，该受到责备的是他。（强调句）Don’tbesad,itishewhoistoblame.

3.

位于美国东海岸的纽约，迄今为止已经吸引了世界各国的旅行者。（situate作状语，appeal）SituatedintheeasterncoastofUS,NewYorkhasappealedtotravelersfromallovertheworldsofar.

4.

被送去修理厂修理之后，这辆车开起来很好。（PassiveVoice）Afterbeingsenttothegarage,thiscardriveswell.

5.

汶川地震被认为是中国有史以来最严重的自然灾害。（consider）WenchuanearthquakeisconsideredthemostseriousnaturaldisasterinChinaofalltime.

6.

这所大学三分之二的留学生都来自于人口少的欧洲国家。（定语从句）Two-thirdsoftheforeignstudentsinthisuniversitycome/arefromEuropeancountrieswhichhaveasmallpopulation.

7.

如果在这个世界上少一些欺骗，人们的心便会越来越近。（条件句）Iftherewerelesscheatinthisworld,people’sheartswouldbecloserandcloser.

8.

由于交通拥堵，当我到达机场的时候，飞机已经起飞了。（bythetime）Becauseoftheheavytraffic,bythetimeIgotto/arrivedattheairport,theplainhadalreadyleft.

9.

我迫不及待地想听到这个消息。（倒装句）HardlycanIwaittohearthenews.10.

她三年前毕业，从那时起便一直当牙医。（eversince）

Shegraduatedfromschoolthreeyearsagoandhasworkedasadentist

eversince.略三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WearegoingtoseetheruinsofMachuPicchuinthemountainsoftheAndes．MachuPicchuwasforgottenforcenturiesbutdiscoveredin1911byHiramBingham,aprofessorfromYale．Itissaidtobeoneofthemostbeautifulancientsitesintheworld．TheIncasbuilttheancientcivilizationofMachuPicchubetweenthe12thcenturyandtheearly16thcentury．TheyspokealanguagecalledQuechuabuthadnowritingsystematall．Theykeptrecordsonvariouscolouredstringswithknotscalledquipu．TheIncasprovedtobewonderfularchitects．Theybuiltmostoftheirbuildingswithhugestonesbutwithoutusinganycement（粘结材料）tostickthemtogether．However,thehugestonesfittogethersoperfectlythatyoucannotforceasharpknifebetweentwoblocks．Theyalsobuiltbridges,tunnelsthroughmountainsandchannelstobringwatertotheircities—justastheRomansdid．TheIncasturnedthemountainsintofarmlandsandplantedcornandpotatoes,andraisedanimalslikellamaandalpacaforfood．NowMachuPiccuhasbecomeamajortouristsiteinPeru,attractingpeoplefromallovertheworld．61．HowlongagowasMachuPicchudiscovered?

A．About20yearsago

B．About50yearsago．

C．About70yearsago

D．Aboutacenturyago．62．HowlongahistorydoestheancientcivilizationofMachuPicchuhaveatleast?

A．1century

B．3centuries

C．5centuries

D．7centuries63．WithwhatdidtheIncasbuildtheirwonderfulbuildings?

A．strings

B．stones

C．cements

D．trees64．TheIncasbuiltthefollowingliketheRomansexcept_______accordingtothepassage．

A．roads

B．bridges

C．tunnels

D．channels65．Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?

A．Avisitor．

B．Aguide．

C．Ateacher．

D．Ascientist．参考答案：DCBAB21.Findingsummerjobsforteenagershasnotalwaysbeeneasy,butnowyounolongerhavetoworryaboutwhatyourkidcandotomaketheirownmoney.RecentlyIfoundsomedifferentsitesonlinethatofferinformationaboutwhatkidscando.Belowissomeofthatinformation,alongwithquestionstothinkabouttohelpyoucomeupwithyourownideas.Ideasforsummerwork:●ParksandRecreationPrograms(娱乐节目).●Babysittingduringthedayofschool.●Workingpart-timeatadaycareforthesummer.●Carwashing.●Workingatlocalvegetablestands.

Theeasiestwayforyoutofindwaysforyourchildtomakemoneyistothinkaboutothers’inconveniences.Thinkofthingsyouneeddone,orwouldliketohavedone,andwhatyouwouldconsiderpayingforthesethingstogetdone.Onceyouhavesomeideas,youcansitdownwithyourchildandtalktothemaboutwhattheywouldbeinterestedindoing.Thenonceyouhaveanideaofwhattheywanttodo,youcanhelpthemcomeupwithfairprices.

Perhapsyouwouldwanttoonlyhaveyourchildworkingwithpeoplethatyouknowandtrust,oratleastyoucouldhaveyourchildpickapartner.Thatwaywitheachofthemcarryingcellphones,eventhosewithoutservicecancall911,theywillbemuchsafer.

YoucanfindoutmoreinformationandmanymoreideasforkidstousetomakemoneyduringtheirsummerholidaysbysurftheInternet.48.Theauthorwrotethepassageto_____.A.sharehisdiscoveriesonline...B.introducejobsforparentstodoC.advertiseawebsiteforteena