2021-2022学年河南省郑州市登封第三高级中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年河南省郑州市登封第三高级中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenhefinallycametolife,hefoundhimself_____onachair,withhishands____back.A.seating,tying

B.seated,tying

C.seated,tied

D.seating,tied参考答案：C2.Insteadofstayingthesameeveryday,Mary’sworkinghoursare

.A.limited

B.available

C.valuable

D.flexible参考答案：D3.Little

aboutherownsafetywhentryingtosavethepoorblindman,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.

A.didRosecare

B.Rosedidcare

C.Rosedoescare

D.doesRosecare参考答案：A4.—ThreeticketsforFridaynight,please．—Sorry,butwe’vegot

left．

A.none

B.noone

C.nothing

D.notany参考答案：A5.______seemstobenopossibilitythatthestudentmajoringinliberal-artscanwinthefirstprizeinthe100-meterrace.A.What

B.Whether C.That D.There参考答案：D6.Wastheproposalpassedatyesterday’smeeting?Yes,butsomemembersofthecommitteeexpressed_______________.A.association B.authority C.reservation D.corporation参考答案：CC考查名词词义辨析。句意：——这项提议在昨天的会议上通过了吗？——是的，但是一些委员会成员表达了保留意见。association协会，联盟；authority权力，当局；reservation预定，保留；corporation公司，社团。结合语境可知选C。7.—Howlonghaveyou________？—Itisabouttenyearssincewe________.A．married；married

B．beenmarried；weremarriedC．gotmarried；gotmarried

D．beenmarried；gotmarried参考答案：D8.Theschoolhasdecidedtoadoptanew_____todiscipline.A.approach B.wayC.method D.means参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：学校已决定采用一种新的纪律方案。A.approach指从事某事的特别方法，方式或途径；通常指抽象意义上的方法，后与介词to搭配；

B.way方法；普通用语；后用of连用；C.method指在某项工作或为达到某目的时所采取的抽象的方法或具体的程序，多与介词of或for连用；D.means指为达到某种目的或目标而采取的方法、手段或途径。这里空格后是介词to，故选A。【点睛】区分这几个词，还常考与它们连用的介词，“用这种方法”有多种搭配：withthismethod；inthisway；bythismeans。9.Justasoneoftheparents____it,studentstodayareunderfargreaterstressthanever.A.says

B.speaks

C.puts

D.gets参考答案：C10.Lookatthesmile!Whathashesaid__________hersohappy?A．makes

B．tomake

C．made

D．hadmade参考答案：B11.Peterworkshardandisconsideredtobethepresidentialcandidate(候选人)oftheclass.

________________________Tom.

A.Sodoes

B.Soas

C.

It’sthesamewith

D.Soitwaswith参考答案：C12._______upfromthebook,Isawhiseyes_______onmeincuriosity.A.Tolook,fixing

C.Tolook,fixed

B.Looking,fixed

D.looking,fixing参考答案：B略13.Doyouknowwho_______atheoryaboutblackholes?Yes,itisStephenWilliamHawking.A.putaway

B.putforward

C.putdown

D.puton参考答案：B14.Manypeopleexpressedastrong

fortheformerplan.Apreference

Binterest

Clike

Dattention参考答案：A15.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldn’tbe

tothekids.A.acceptable

B.accessible

C.

D.sensitive参考答案：B16.WhenIwasdoingshoppinglastSunday,I______Mr.Smithinthestreet.A.cameacross B.cameabout C.camealong

D.cameupwith参考答案：A17.________isBillyCrystal. A.Soaperson

B.Oneanotherperson

C.Suchoneperson

D.Onesuchperson参考答案：D18.Althoughateenager,Fredcouldresist_____whattodoandwhatnottodo.A.tobetold

B.havingbeentold

C.beingtold

D.tohavebeentold参考答案：C二、翻译19.翻译下列短语56、link…to_____________

63、有意义______________

57、be…strict

with______

64

由…组成_______________58、breakaway(from)______

65、代替_______________59、slide…into____________

66、加速_____________60、concentrate…on_______

67、依靠____________61、aheadof

__________

68、有影响_______________62、inplace

___________

69、找到___________70、看不见_________参考答案：56、与…有联系

63、makesense

57、对…严格

64

consisitof58、逃离

65、taketheplaceof59、溜进

66、speedup60、集中精力于

67、dependon61、事先

68、haveaneffecton62、适当

69、putone’shandon70、losesightof

三、阅读理解20.Whatisgreatart?Ontheonehand,wecanallseethatgreatartisoldartwhichiscalledgreat.Buthowdoweknowwhichartofourowntimesisgreat,andwhichwillbeforgotten?Andwhodecides?

Theseareimportantquestions,forthegreatartofthepastoftenwasnotconsideredgreatduringitsowntime.WhenShakespeareandCharlesDickenswerewriting,forexample,mostcriticsconsideredthemashack(平庸的)writerswithlittleornoliteraryability.

Similarly,VanGoghandmanyoftheotherImpressionistpaintersofthelatenineteenthcenturywerenotallowedtoparticipateineventsinvolvingwhatwerethoughttobethe"real"paintersofthetime,andoftentheywereverypoor.Yettodaytheirpaintingsoftensellformillionsofdollars,whilethoseso-called"real"paintersarenowbarelyremembered.

Sowhatmakesgreatart?Can,forexample,rockmusicbegreatart?Musicvideos?Cartoonsandcomics?Thosewhocallthemselvescriticsofthefineartsoftenhavebeenthelasttorecognizegreatartinthepast,andwecanprobablyexpectthistobethesituationtoday.

Criticsoftendon’trecognizegreatartbecausetheytendtobeprejudicedagainstwhatispopular.Popularworks,whethertheyarenovels,movies,orcomics,areusuallyconsideredtobeproducedforthesakeofmoneyonly,andnotforthesakeofart.

Butpopularity,itseemstome,isoneofthethreesignsthatapresent-dayworkofartmaycometobethoughtofasgreat.Theothertwoarethatitisgroundbreaking,andthatitisinherently(内在的)beautiful.

Manyworkshaveoneoreventwoofthesequalitiesofbeingpopular,unusual,andbeautiful.Buthavingallthethreeoftenwillmeanthataworkofartwillsomedaybeseentobegreat,thoughitmaytakeagoodspoonfuloftime,suchasacenturyortwo,toknowforsure.67.Thefirstparagraphisintendedto__________.

A.leadtothefollowingandarousethereader’scuriosityB.introducesomerealpainterstothereadersC.introducethequestionsthewriterwantstoanswer

D.explainwhatkindofartwillbecomepopular68.TheauthorusedtheexamplesofShakespeare,CharlesDickensandVanGoghtoprove_____.A.thesemasters’workshavesomeshortcomingsB.thesemasterswouldn’thavebeensosuccessfulwithoutthecriticsC.trulybeautifulworksofartareneverunderstoodwhenfirstcreatedD.greatmastersareoftennotacknowledgedwhiletheywerealive69.Accordingtotheauthor,greatworks_______.

A.maybepresentedindifferentformsB.aregenerallyvaluedbycriticsC.arethoughtvaluablebecauseoftheirsaleprice

D.willlosetheirvalueifthey’renotaccepted70.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Criticshavechangedtheirattitudestogreatworks.B.Mostoftheopinionsofcriticsarevalueless.C.Theworkofartitself,notthecritics,determinesitsgreatness.D.WorksofImpressionistpainterswillbegreatoneday.参考答案：ADAC略21.LikeasceneoutofarealityshoworaDisneymovie,Southgate,Mich.,teenagerAshleyQualls'momenthasarrived.ShemaynothaveanMBA,ahigh-schooldiploma,orevenadriver’slicenseyet,butAshleyQuallsalreadyhasaninfluentialwebsite(www.Whateverlife.Com).The17-year-oldgirlhasbeenbuildingheronlinebusinessfortwoyears.InDecember2004,Quallsborrowed$8fromhermothertobuytheW.domainname(域名).SheintendedtousethewebsiteasawaytoshareherdesignforMySpacepageswithherfriends.Butintheincontrollable,fast-movingworldofcyberspace(网际空间),othersbegannoticingQualls’siteeventhoughsheneverhasspentapennyonadvertising.Whenitcomestowebtraffic,W.currentlyranksNo.825outof20.3millionwebsites,drawing2.4millionvisitorsworldwideduringthelast30days.Quallssaidthatonaverage,72%ofhersite'saudiencemadeareturnvisit.Wearnedamilliondollarsinrevenue(总收入)lastyearandisontracktodothesamethisyear."I'mstubbornandI'mindependent,"shesaidfromherofficeinthebasementofherhouse."Ilikethefeelingthatit'smycompany,andIwanttohavethesay-so（主张）ineverything."Butdon’tmistakeQuallsforanothersmartbutspoiledteenager.Sheisgrowingupfastbutownstalentforlifeandbusinessthateludemanygirlsofherage.Thetaskofrunningamillion-dollarcompanyisn’twithoutitssacrifices(牺牲)andchallengesforateenager.QuallsdroppedoutofLincoln