高中英语人教版本册总复习 精品4

黔南州2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydidn’tthemanrecognizethewoman?A.Shehaslonghairnow.B.Shelostsomeweight.C.Sheiswearingalotofmake-up.2.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Tryingtogotosleep.B.Learninghowtosing.C.Writingapaper.3.Whichdepartmentdidthewomanusetoworkin?A.TheFinanceDepartment.B.TheMarketingDepartment.C.TheSalesDepartment.4.Whatwillthemandoaftergraduation?A.Studyabroad.B.Getajob.C.Stayathome.5.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Onfoot.第二节：听下面五段对话或独白，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答6-8题：6.Wheremighttheboysbe?A.Onthelake.B.Inahotel.C.Inthekitchen.7.Whatisthewoman’swish?A.Tocooksomefish.B.Togooutwiththeboys.C.Tohaveaholidaynext8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Classmates.C.Husbandandwife.听下面一段对话，回答9-10题：9.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onthebeach.B.Atschool.C.Ataparty.10.WhatarethespeakersgoingtodonextA.Eatlunch.B.Gosurfing.C.Gotoclass.听下面一段对话，回答11一13题：11．HowoftendoesthemanusuallyvisithisauntA.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyotherday.12.WheredoeshisauntliveA.Farawayfromtheshops.B.Neartheshoppingcenter.C.Inthecountryside.13.WhatdoesthemandoforhisauntA.Goonwalkswithher.B.Takehertothehospital.C.Chatwithher.听下面一段对话，回答14-16题：14.WhatarethespeakersplanningtodonextA.GotoPakistan.B.Bakesomecookies.C.Haveafashionshow.15.WhydotheywanttodothatA.Tohelpthepoor.B.Toraisemoney.C.Tobecomefamous.16.Whomightthespeakersaskforhelp?A.Somelocalshops.B.Theirschool.C.Thegovernment.听下面一段独白，回答17-20题：17.WhatkindofannouncementisthisA.Atrainingvideo.B.Anadvertisement.C.Alivespeech.18.WhatisthemostimportantaccordingtothespeakerA.Thecustomer.B.Lookingyourbest.C．Teamspirit.19.WhatisthecorrecttemperatureforaproperlycookedhamburgerA.80degrees.B.150degrees.C.180degrees.20.Towhomisthistalkaddressed（解说）？A.CustomerstoMcDonald’s.B.Newstaff(员工）inMcDonald's.C.VisitorstoMcDonald’s.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AAftermeetingSteveoutsideachurchoneday，wemaderegulartimetostudyTheBibletogether.Heseemedaloneandneededafriend.Stevehadbeenhomelessbeforeherentedaroom.Unfortunately，hisbikebrokedownseveralmonthsago.Itookittoafriendwhorepairedbikes，onlytobetolditwouldcostmoretoreplacethepartsthantobuyanewbike.NeitherStevenorIhadenoughmoneytobuyanewbike.Iheardalocalgroupgaveawaybikes，butwhenIcalledtheysaidtheyhadallbeendonated.Ilookedatgaragesalesbutfoundnosecond-handbikes.FourpeopletoldmetheywouldhelpgetSteveabike.Iwaitedbutwithoutresult.Finally，Igaveupthinkingaboutbuyingabike.Buttheotherdaysomethingstrangehappened.IwasdrivingbackintotheareawhereStevelivedwhenIsawapictureinmymind：IdroveStevetoastoreandboughthimabike.Ievenwatchedhimridehisnewbikehappily.SuddenlyIrealizeditwasonlyinmymind’seye.Itcouldn’tactuallyhappenbecauseIonlyhad¥89inmybankaccounttolastthreeweeks.Itwasimpossibletobuyhimabike.WhenIgotbackhomethatday，therewasanenvelopeonmybed.Iopenedittoseea100-dollarbillandakindletter！ThefirstthingIthoughtofwastobuySteveabike.IgottoSteve’shouseandtoldhimthewholestory."What”Stevewassurprisedandverygrateful.Asweleftthestore，IstoodatthefrontandwatchedSteveridingoffhappily.Ifeltashappyandgratefulashim.21．WecanlearnfromParagraph2that＿＿＿．A.StevehasnohousetoliveinB.StevehasbeenoutofajobforseveralmonthsC．Steve’soldbikewasnotworthrepairingD．neitherStevenortheauthorwaswillingtobuyabike22.Theimaginaryscene（场面）inParagraph4indicatesthat＿＿＿A.StevehasboughthimselfabikeB.StevehashadhisoldbikelostC．theauthorisapersonwithagreatimaginationD.theauthorhaskeptitinmindtobuySteveabike23.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthorA.Generousandkind.B.Honestandfriendly.C.Poorandmean.D.Caringandsensitive.BWhensomethinggoeswrong，itcanbeveryeasytosay，"IknowI’mlate，butit’snotmyfault；thecarbrokedown"andsoon.Itisprobablynotyourfault，butonceyoudevelopthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation，youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcouldnotchangethesituation.However，youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblame.Andstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexample，ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown，maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Foranotherexample，ifyourcolleague（同事）causesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibility,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Youshouldfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyinsteadofblamingyourcolleague.Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout---creativelyusingyourskillsandtalents（才华）sothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon’thavefewerproblemsintheirlives；theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallenges（挑战）andopportunitiestodeveloptheirtalents.So，stopfocusingon"Whosefaultitis".Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations，problemsarejustsomethingontheroadtoyoursuccess.24.Accordingtothepassage，winners＿．A.blamethemselvesratherthanothersB.haveresponsibleandgoodcolleaguesC.meetwithfewerdifficultiesintheirlivesD.dealwithproblemsratherthanblameothers25．Theunderlinedword“remedy”Inthefirstparagraphmeans＿＿＿A．refuseB．acceptC．improveD．consider26．Whenyourcolleaguebringsaboutaproblem，youshould＿＿．A．blamehimforhislackofresponsibilityB．findabetterwaytodealwiththeproblemC．tellhimtofindthecauseoftheproblemD．askotherstosolvetheproblem27．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage？A．Awinner’sexcuseB．Awinner’sproblemC．Awinner’ssecretD．Awinner’sopporiunityCWealltalkaboutgoodandbadhabits，butdowereallyknowwhichiswhich?Takingbrushingyourteethforexample.Everyonebelievesitisagoodhabit，buttherearetimeswhenitisnot.Carl’sdentisttoldhimhewaschanginghisteethbyoverbrushingthem.Wantingtokeepthemhealthyuntiloldage，hebrushedhisteethfifteenminutesaftereverymeal；hewasalsobrushingtoohard.Mosthabitshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Inthisbook，TheHabitChangeWorkbook，I’11helpyoudecidewhichhabitsyouneedtochange.Firstlet’smeettwopeoplewith"badhabits".Bettylikedshoppingbest.Ittookhermindoffherproblems，andhelpedherforgetherworries.Shealsoshoppedwhenshewasboredorhadsomethingtocelebrate.Bettyshowedherlovebybuyingandthengivinggiftstofriends.Sheespeciallyenjoyedabigsale.Whenshefoundabargain，she’doftenbuytwo，threeormoreofthesamething.Bettyusedcreditcardstopay，makingitdifficultforhertopaythecreditcardbillseachmonth.Busyandsingle，Jefffeltthathedidn’thavetimetopreparehealthymeals.Heoftenhadfastfoodonthewaytoandfromwork.Hekeptsnacksinhisdeskdrawer.Hiskitchenwasfilledwithsodas，cookies，andchips.Jeffwasoverweight.Hisdoctortoldhimtoeatlessfatandgavehimadietplan，butJeffhadn’tbeensuccessfulinfollowingit.Jeffalsohadtroublesleeping.Hewouldlieawakeinbedforhoursbeforefallingasleep.28.WhydoestheauthormentionCarlatthebeginning?A.Toteachushowtotellgoodhabitsfrombadones.B.Toexplainthatagoodhabitcanhavebadresults.C.Toshowusthatheischanginghishabits.D.Totellusabouthisbadhabits.29.InwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthistextA．LifestyleB.NewsC.FunD.World30.WhatdoweknowaboutBetty?A.Sometimessheshoppedwhenshewasinpoorspirits.B.Shealwaysexpectedtoreceivegifts.C.Shedidn’thaveanycreditcards.D.Shehadfewfriends.31．WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatJeff＿．A.hadahappyfamilyB.hatedeatingfastfoodC.hadnoproblemfallingasleepD.failedtofollowthedoctor’sdietplanI，HemangDave，wenttoAmericaforavacation，butitturnedintoanextraordinaryadventure.Imetanorphan（孤儿）lookingforhisparentsandIthoughtIwouldhelphimfindhisparents.Heagreedandwebeganouradventure.Whatanadventure！Iamproudtosharemyadventureswithyou.Havefunreading.Twomonthsaftertheworldended，istherefinallysomehopeforthethreethousandsurvivorsaboardcruiseshipSpiritofArcadia?Astrangesignalontheradarsuggestsmoresurvivors.Itmightevenexplainthemysteriousfindsthecruiseshiphasmadeonherjourneysouth.Orcoulditbesomethingmoresinister（凶兆的）？Noah’sArk：EncountersisthethirdnovelinthethrillingNoah’sArkseries.Thisbookhasbeenwrittentoguideyoutosuccess,mentally（精神上地），physically,emotionallyandspiritually.Theauthorwasinspiredtowritethisbookafterhisownlifewaschangedbythekeypointsdiscussedinthebook.Read，enjoy，andhopefullyitwillchangeyourlifeforthebettertoo.AdogandhisnewmasterwentonalongadventurefromIndiatoAustralia.Welookatthedoginthefirstpersonandfindhowheprovidesforhisfamily，travelsacrosspirate（海盗）seas，andescapesdeathmorethanonce.32．Wheredoesthestorymainlyhappen？A．Onanairplane．B．Onthesea．C．Intheforest．D．Inthemountains．33．differsfromtheotherthreebooksbecause＿A.it’sahumorousanimalstoryB.it’stheshortestofthefourbooksC.it’sbasedonastorythathappenedinreallifeD.ittellsreadersapartofalongstory34.Ifyouaimforsuccess，you’dbetterreadthebookby＿＿A.GeraldN.OgonyoB.GregoryHFradeC.HemangDaveD.HarryDayle35.InthebookTheStoryofOldRogerGoodwill，theauthormainly＿A.showsreaderswheretotravelinIndiaB.describesadog’sadventureswithhismasterC.recallsthedayswhenstayingwithpiratesD.describeshowadogsupportshisfamily第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。Mlnd（注意）YourMannersAroundtheworld，peoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhatgoodtablemannersare.InIndia，forexample，peopleonlyeatwiththeirrighthands.Theytakefoodfromonedishonthetable.Theirlefthandsstaystill.Eatingwiththelefthandisveryrude！Inwesterncountries，peopledonotusuallysharethesamedishes.Everyonehashisorherownplateoffood.Theyeatwithaknifeandforkandtheyshouldnotwavethemaroundwhennoteating.Inaddition，theyshouldtrynottobenoisywheneating.36Whenyougotosomerestaurantsindifferentpartsoftheworld，itisimportanttoknowwhatpeoplethinkisrude.Forexample，inChinaitisOKtobenoisyinarestaurant.Infact，ifarestaurantisnotnoisy，youmaythinkitisnotverygood.37Ifatableistoonoisy，othercustomersmightnotbehappy.38InChina，onepersonusuallypaysforeveryone.Inwesterncountries，whenfriendseattogether，theyusuallysharethecost.Thisiscalled"goingDutch".Inaddition，whenwesternerspaythecheck，theyusuallyleavesomemoneyforthewaiter.Thisiscalled"leavingatip".Notleavingatipisveryrude.InUS，it’scommontoleavetipsof10%，15%or20%ofthecheck.Theamountdependsonhowgoodthewaiterwas.39Thewaypeopleeatfoodisdifferentaroundtheworld，butyoucanfindthesamekindsoffoodinmanycountries.40A.Goodwaiterscangetalotofmoney！B.Peoplethinkthatthatisbadtablemanners！C.Guestsusuallyleavethetipsundertheplates.D.Payingforthemealisalsodifferentfromcountrytocountry.E.However，inmanywesterncountries，restaurantsarequietplaces.F.ChineseandItalianfoods，forexample，arepopularallovertheworld.G.Althoughgoodmannersalwaysmakeyoulookgood，youcanalwaysfollowyourhostsifyou’renotsurewhattodo.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Haveyoueverheardthatabadsituationisonlyasbadasyoumakeitouttobe?Manypeoplebelievethatachangein41canchangeaperson’swholeviewoflife.Forexample，imaginethatyouarewatchingyourfavoritefootballteamplayonTV.Theyare42defeated！Thefinalscoreis15to0！Now，yonhavetwodifferentwaysto43tothissituation.Youcanfeelsadaboutthees44andbecomeangrywithyourfavoriteteam.Youcanletthenegative（消极的）45affectyourviewoflifeanddecidethatlifeis46becauseyourteamlost.47youcanfeelalittledisappointedabouttheloss，butrememberthatit’slustagame.48，thegamewasfuntowatch.Youcandecidenottoletthe49makeyouupsetandtoenjoytherestofyourday50yourfavoriteteamlost.Thesecondmethodisnodoubtharderto51，butitcanmakeyou52．Ancientphilosopher（哲学家）Epictetusoncesaid,"It'snotwhathappenstoyou,buthowyoureacttoitthatmatters，”He53thepowerofapositive（积极的）attitude.Apositiveattitudecan54makethebleakest（不乐观的）situationsfeelliketheyaren'tsobad.Itallowspeopletokeepgoingaftertheyhavefailedsomanytimesthattheir55seemunreachable.Someoftheworld’smostsuccessfulpeople56manytimesbeforetheyachievedgreatsuccess.Just57whatwouldhavehappenedifthesegreatmenletanegativeattitudestopthemfrom58theirgoals！AnnaFreud,famouspsychologist（心理学家）SigmundFreud'syoungestdaughteroncesaid,"Iwasalwayslookingoutsidemyselfforstrengthand59，buttheycomefromwithin."So，nexttimeyoufeeldefeatedordiscouraged,60yourattitudeandbeoptimistic（乐观的）．Youneverknowwhatsuccessapositiveattitudemaybringyou.41．A.attitudeB.educationC.workD.family42.A.naturallyB.partlyC.nearlyD.completely43.A.observeB.reactC.attendD.lead44.A.lossB.pressureC.programD.audience45.A.impressionsB.reportsC.effectsD.thoughts46.A.importantB.unfairC.hardD.simple47.A.OrB.AndC.SoD.But48.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.However49.A.accidentB.testC.gameD.party50.A.whenB.thoughC.forD.because51．A.designB.shareC.achieveD.consider52.A.wealthierB.happierC.luckierD.smarter53.A.putoffB.turnedtoC.believedinD.gaveup54.A.evenB.thusC.onlyD.again55.A.effortsB.problemsC.goalsD.skills56.A.managedB.experiencedC.regrettedD.failed57.A.realizeB.imagineC.forgetD.ignore58.A.showingB.improvingC.settingD.reaching59.A.praiseB.prideC.confidenceD.love60.A.findB.changeC.faceD.control第II卷第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。LiDaiyuandLiuQianwereonatrip61．CanadatovisittheircousinsinMontreal.TheydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanada.Thethoughtthattheycouldcrossthewholecontinentwasexciting.Theirfriend，DannyLin，waswaitingattheairport.Hewasgoingtotake62.(they）tocatch"TheTrueNorth"，thecross-Canadatrain.Onthewaytothestation，hechattedabouttheirtrip."You63.(see)somegreatscenery.64.(go)eastward，you’11passmountainsandthousandsoflakesandforests，aswellaswideriversandlargecities.Somepeoplehavetheidea65.youcancrossCanadainlessthanfivedays，buttheyforgetthefactthatCanadais5，500kilometresfromcoasttocoast.HereinVancouver，you’reinCanada’swarmestpart.PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity，66.(surround)bymountainsandthePacificOcean.SkiingintheRockyMountainsandsailingintheharbormakeVancouveroneofCanada’smostpopularcities67.(live)in.Itspopulation68.(be）increasingrapidly.ThecoastnorthofVancouverhassomeof69.oldestandmostbeautifulforestsintheworld.Itissowettherethatthetreesare70.(extreme）tall’第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增删或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉；修改：在错的词下面画一条横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Itwasraininghardlyoutside，thatmadeitdifficultformetogohomeforlunch.JustasIwaswonderingwhatIshouldeatatnoon，Isawafamiliarfigurepassesbyourclassroom.Irushedoutanditwasmymother，whoisalreadyinherfifty，thatbroughtmelunch.InChina，manyparentsdosomuchforourchildren.Butwhathadthechildrendonereturn?Alltoooften，mostchildrenjustthinkthattheirparentsshouldserveforthemunconditionally.Mydearmomordad，thankyouverymuchforbringingmeup.HowshallIdoforyour第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你校成立了青年志愿者协会，你想报名参加，于是向协会提出申请，陈述你加人这个组织的理由。文章开头已为你写好。理由包括：1.