2021-2022学年河南省南阳市镇平县枣园中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年河南省南阳市镇平县枣园中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.basis A.sofa

B.debate

C.passage

D.balcony参考答案：B2.Iappreciateyourhardwork,butIcannothavea______thatyou'llsurelygetpromoted.A．trust

D．beliefC．faith

D．guarantee参考答案：D句意：我欣赏你对工作的努力，但我不能保证你一定会得到晋升。trust“信任”；belief“信任；信念”；faith“信任；信念；宗教信仰；忠实”；guarantee“保证”。3.

Forthesakeofherdaughter’shealth,shedecidedtomovetoawarm______.A.

weather

B.

temperature

C.

season

D.

climate参考答案：D4.Asweallknow,______lifeishardforanyofus.Ifwewanttolive______happylife,wemustworkharder.A.不填;不填

B.不填;a

C.a;不填

D.a;a参考答案：B5.Fromhis_______expression,wecanguessthattheproblemmaybewasquite_______.A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling参考答案：A6.__________itrainedlastnight,thegroundwouldbewetnow.A.Should

B.Would

C.If

D.Had参考答案：D7.

Ifyoudon’ttellhimthetruestory,_______________.

A.nordoI

B.Idoneither

C.norwillI

D.Iwillnor参考答案：C28.---______hemanagedtosolvetheproblem?---Oh，heturnedtoProfessorLeeforadvice.A．Wasithowthat

B．Wasitthathow

C．Howwasitthat

D．Howitwasthat参考答案：C略9.________isknowntousallisthattheChinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotectpeoplefromfakefood.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What参考答案：D10.Iwouldn'thavepunchedhimifit

forthefactthathe

toapologizetomeyesterday.A.werenot;refused B.werenot;hadrefusedC.hadnotbeen;refused D.hadnotbeen;hadrefused参考答案：C11.--TheBeltandtheRoadpolicyadvocatedbyChinawillpayoff.--Youcansaythatagain!I’msureitissimplyamatteroftime,____?A.amnotI

B.aren’tIC.isn’tit

D.isit参考答案：C【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意：——中国倡导的“一带一路”政策将取得成功。——一点儿不错！我相信这只是时间问题，不是吗？当陈述部分为I

think

(believe,

suppose,

imagine,

expect,

know,sureetc

)

（that）等时，疑问部分通常与从句保持一致。

故选C。12.Don’tforgettophoneme,_______?

A.doyou

B.needn’tyouC.won’tyouD.willyou参考答案：D略13.Christmasis___specialholidaywhen____wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the

B.a,a

C.the,a

D.a,the参考答案：D14.Hereally__________thenameofthemostvaluedplayerintheleague.A.fits

B.matches

C.deserves

D.suits参考答案：C考查动词辨析。句意：他真正应该得到联盟中最有价值的球员的称呼。A.fit“适合”；B.match“相配”；C.deserve“应得”；D.suit“适合，使适应”。故选C。15.IfIhadhurried,I___thetrain.

A.

wouldcatch

B.

couldcatch

C.

wouldhavecaught

D.

hadcaught参考答案：

C16.People’s_______forbicyclesmayreflectpublicdissatisfactionwithbusservice.A.insistence

B.preference

C.confidence

D.reference参考答案：B17.—Readingisthebestwaytopasstimeonthetrain.—________．Inevergotravellingwithoutabook.A．Youarejoking

B．That'strueC．Idon'tthinkso

D．Itsoundslikefun参考答案：B18.“Howwas______theydiscoveredtheentrancetothepalace?”“Totallybychance.”

A.itthat

B.hethat

C.itwhen

D.hewhich参考答案：A二、翻译56.Youressayistoolong,soplease_______________(删掉不必要的细节).57.Whenenteringtheroom,Tom_________________(吓得要死).58.Whenheisintrouble,hisfriendsalways_______________(帮助他摆脱困境)withmoney.59.Generallyspeaking,itisnoteasyforoldpeopleto_______________(调整以适应社会的改变).60.JustasIwasleavingthehouse,____________________(我突然想到)thatIhadforgottenmykeys.61.Itissaidthattheclubisplanningto________________(吸收更多学生)nextyear.62.Toourdelight,atlastourefforts_________________(得到回报).63.Sowethinkitisreasonabletoassumetheylivedinthesecaves,_____________（不顾严寒）.64.Thehistoryoffirework_________________（可以追溯到）over2,000yearsago.65.Hehasbeenworkingveryhardinthesedaysinorderthathecansuccessfully_________________(申请一份好的工作).参考答案：56.cutouttheunnecessarydetails

57.wasscaredtodeath58.helphimout

59.adjust(themselves)tosocialchanges

60.itoccurredtome

61.takeinmorestudents62.paidoff

63.regardlessof/inspiteof/despitethecold64.candatebackto

65.applyforagoodjob三、阅读理解20.ABritishbusinessmanwiththelifelongdreamofbuildingayacht(游艇)hasalmostachievedhisgoal.MikeLudgroveisputtingthefinishingtouchesonthe60ftboatthathehasspentthepast12yearscraftingbyhand.Hehasspentseveralthousandsofhoursontheclassicsailingyachtthathehasnamed“Helena”.Ludgroveoriginallythoughtthathecouldcompletehisdreamyachtinjustthreeyears.Hesoonrealized,however,thatboththetimelineandbudgetwereoverlyambitious.Toraisemorefunds,LudgroveandhiskindwifeElainesoldtheirLondonflat,theirprimaryhomeinExeter,Devon,andnowliveinarentedhouse.Fiveyearsago,thecouplesoldtheirfoodbusinesstoraiseadditionalmoneyfortheboat.Ludgrovealsoaskedhissonandsomefriendstoworkalongsidehimtomakehisdreamareality.“Helenahasbeenmydreamforalmost40years,”Ludgrove,whostartedworkingontheprojectin2006,toldtheDailyMail.“Ithastaken12years,andIhaveenjoyedmostofit,althoughtherehavebeensomelowpointswhenI’vewonderedwhetherweweregoingtomakeit.Theboatiscoatedwithfiberglasstoprotectthewoodandhasacaptain’sroomandtwolargecabinswhichcanaccommodateuptosixpeople.LudgroveclaimsthathisdreamwasinspiredbyachildhoodexperiencewhenheparticipatedintheLondonSailingProject,acharitablefoundationthatgivesyoungpeopletheopportunitytoexperienceasailingadventure.“Helena”isduetolaunch,andLudgrovehopesitwillbenefityoungpeoplewhousuallydon’thaveachancetosail.4.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinPara.2mean?A.BuildingayachtwasimpossibleforLudgrove.B.ItwaswrongofLudgrovetobuildayachtbyhand.C.Ludgrovewastrappedinalackoftimeandmoney.D.Theproblemsoftimelineandbudgetwereeasytosolve.5.WhataretheattitudesofLudgrove’sfamilyandfriendstohisyacht-buildingplan?A.Indifferent.

B.Doubtful.C.Objective.

D.Supportive.6.WhywasLudgrovedeterminedtobuildayacht?A.Itwashischildhooddream.B.Itwaspartofhisworldwidesailingplan.C.Heneversailedinthesea.D.Hewantedtomemorize“Helena”.7.WhatwillLudgrovedowith“Helena”mostprobably?A.GiveittotheLondonSailingProjectforrenting.B.Inspireyoungpeopletohaveachancetosail.C.Setupacharitablefoundationfor“Helena”.D.Sailaroundtheworldwithhisfamilyandfriends.参考答案：4.C

5.D

6.A

7.B这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了一位英国商人迈克·勒德格罗夫（MikeLudgrove）花费十二年的时间手工制作了一艘经典帆船。他把帆船取名为海伦娜。为制成帆船，完成他的梦想，十二年来他卖掉了自己的房子，自己的食品业务，最终实现了梦想。【4题详解】细节理解题。画线部分后一句的意思是为了筹集资金，他们卖掉了在伦敦的公寓。可推知，资金上的不足导致制作帆船的梦想无法实现，前文提到他打算在三年内制成帆船，根据后文可知，三年时间根本不可能完成，所以画线部分的意思是时间和金钱上的不足使他无法完成梦想。故C选项正确。【5题详解】细节理解题。由文中第二段的LudgroveandhiskindwifeElainesoldtheirLondonflat,以及Ludgrovealsoaskedhissonandsomefriendstoworkalongsidehimtomakehisdreamareality.可知，他的家人和朋友是支持他制作帆船的梦想的。故D选项正确。【6题详解】推理判断题。由文中最后一段的LudgroveclaimsthathisdreamwasinspiredbyachildhoodexperiencewhenheparticipatedintheLondonSailingProject,可知，他想制作帆船是源于他儿时的梦想。A选项正确。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据文中最后一段的“Helena”isduetolaunch,andLudgrovehopesitwillbenefityoungpeoplewhousuallydon’thaveachancetosail.可知，勒德格罗夫想给人们一次去航行的机会。故B选项正确。21.Shenzhenisashoppingparadiseforvisitors.Followingisalistofthemostpopularshoppingareasinthecity.▲NorthHuaqiangAreaThemostprosperousshoppingareainShenzhen,itishometodozensofmarketplacesforelectronicproducts,homeappliances,timepieces,clothingandjewelry.Somemarketplaceseachhousehundredsofshops,fromflagshipstoressellingbigbrandstosmallboutiqueswhereyoucanbargain.Itisalsoagreatplacetodine,withplentyofrestaurantsofferingvariousChinesecuisinesandforeignbrandslikePizzaHut,HagenDazsandAijiSen.▲DongmenAreaOneoftheoldestcommercialcentersinShenzhen,thisareahighlightsawalkingstreetflankedbyhummingstores.Itisagoodplacetobuyclothes,handbags,fashionaccessories,jewelry,handicrafts,toysandsmallelectronicgadgets.▲MixCShoppingMallItisthecity'slargestshoppingmallandoneofthemostluxurious,sellingclothes,cosmeticsandfashionaccessories.

Thereisalargeindooriceskatingrink,amovietheaterandasupermarketsellingmanyimportedgoods.Youcanalsofindquiteafewforeignrestaurantbrandshere,includingPizzaHut,StarbucksandaJapanesenoodlehouse.▲ShekouSittingbyabeautifulcoveinwesternNanshanDistrict,thisquietplaceisfrequentedbymanyexpatriateslivinginShenzhen.

Therearestoressellingantiques,collectibles,handicraftsandsouvenirs,aswellasbarsandrestaurantsofferingWesternfood.1