2021-2022学年河北省邯郸市东城营乡中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年河北省邯郸市东城营乡中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Areyougoingtothepartythisweekend?—______.A.That’sallright

B.WithpleasureC.Thatdepends

D.Goodidea参考答案：c略2.________withasuddenjobloss,wouldyouconsideritafailure,oranopportunityforanewstartinyourcareer?A.Facing

B.Faced

C.Toface

D.Face参考答案：B略3._________youhaveexpressedyourfiercedeterminationtogetitright,youshouldactimmediately.

A.Eventhough

B.Eversince

C.Nowthat

D.Asthough参考答案：C略23.Ifashophaschairs

womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where参考答案：D略5.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong_______heisreadyforhisnewjob.A.when

B.after

C.before

D.since参考答案：C15.He’llacceptthejob_______thesalaryisverylow.Afterallheneedsmoney. A．unless

B．ifnot

C．though

D．solongas参考答案：C略7.Histeachertoldhimthatsincehisparentswereworkingabroad,eitherhisgrandparentsoroneofhisuncles______allowedtocometotheparents’meeting.A.was

B.were

C.are

D.is参考答案：A8._______thatyourwifeandchildrenarecomplainingaboutyou.Youreallyhavespenttoomuchtimeonyourwork.Youshould_______yourtimewellbetweenyourworkandyourfamily.A.Nowonder;balance

B.Nodoubt;keep

C.Noproblem;make

D.Noway;fix参考答案：A9.Thestoryissoamazing!It’sthemostinterestingstoryI’veeverread.-ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby

A.somebody

B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody参考答案：B23.Hesaidhewouldacceptthejob,sowehaveaskedhimto______hisacceptanceinwriting.A.consult

B.seek

C.confirm

D.announce

参考答案：C略11.There________atime_______Ilikedtosurf

theinternet.A.is,

when

B.was,that

C.was,when

D.is,that参考答案：C12.Manybusinessesstartedupbycollegestudentshave______ thankstothecomfortableclimatefor

businesscreation.A.takenup B.takenoff

C.putup D.putoff参考答案：B13.Iwassoangryatall______hewasdoing_______Ileftatonce.A.which,that

B.￥,which

C.what,when

D.that,that参考答案：D14.Mr.StevensonisgreattoworkforandIreallycouldn’taskfora___boss.A.better

B.good

C.best

D.stillbetter参考答案：A15.–Jackfellofftheladderyesterday,butheisallrightnow?--Whataluckydog!He______himselfbadly.A.shouldinjure

B.mightinjure

C.shouldhaveinjured

D.couldhaveinjured参考答案：D16.

Idon’tliketoaskpeopleforhelp，butIwonderifyou，candoafavor

menow

A.of

B.for

C.to

D.in参考答案：B17.TheGovernmenthaspromisedtotake____tohelptheunemployed.A.measures

B.meansC.methods

D.measurement参考答案：A试题分析:句意：政府承诺要采取措施去帮助失业的人们。A措施；B方法；C方法；D测量，尺寸。固定短语：takemeasurestodosth采取措施做某事，答案选A。考点：考查名词辨析。18.Thoughheisamurderer,heshouldreceiveafair_______.

A.trial

B.experiment

C.doubt

D.test参考答案：A二、翻译19.没问题参考答案：Noproblem.三、阅读理解20.Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavorites.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozennewspapersandmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.Isighedandsatdowntoreadmy21stCenturyTeens.ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore,soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight.ImmediatelyIcamealive;Idecidedtowaveback.Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime.ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:00pm.SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug.Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar.Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney,bytrain.4.Theauthorexpectedthetraintriptobe_______.A.adventurous

B.pleasantC.exciting

D.boring5.Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?A.Thefriendlycountrypeople.

B.Themountainsalongtheway.C.Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.

D.Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.6.Wherewasthewritergoing?A.JohoreBaru.

B.TheCauseway.C.Butterworth.

D.Singapore.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Comfortintravelingbytrain.

B.Pleasureoflivinginthecountry.C.Readinggivespeoplehappiness.

D.Smilesbrightenpeopleup.参考答案：4.D

5.A

6.C

7.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者乘火车去Butterworth看望叔叔，原以为长途旅行会非常乏味，但路边人们的笑脸让他精神振奋，也很受感动。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozennewspapersandmagazinestoreadandreread.”中出现的“not…relish、adozennewspapersandmagazinestoreadandreread”作者并不享受本次旅行，带了很多报纸杂志反复阅读，说明他认为此次旅行非常乏味。故D项正确。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据文章前两句“Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.”可知这次旅行中给作者留下深刻印象的是路边友好的人民。根据最后一句“Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney,bytrain”可知他还期待着下次再乘坐火车，再次看见这些人。故A项正确。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句“SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.”可知火车最终在Butterworth停了下来，这就是他最终的目的地。故C项正确。【7题详解】推理判断题。第一句最后一句“Iwasmoved.”可知原来作者认为这次旅行会很乏味，但是路边人们的笑脸让他很感动，并希望再次能够见到这样的微笑。说明微笑能够振奋人们的精神。故D项正确。【点睛】观点态度题也是阅读理解中经常考查的题型。观点，即写作目的与文章主题不同，但与它关系密切，所以也可以算作主旨题的一种变体。态度，即作者态度(attitude)或语气(tone)题，关键在于把握作者对全文主体事物(与主题有关)或某一具全事物的态度。表达作者态度——褒义、中性和贬义的手段主要有1)加入形容词定语；2)加入副词状语；3)特殊动词。英语中有些动词也表明说话者的正负态度，如：fail(未能)、ignore(忽视)、overestimate(估计过高)等动词表示一种负态度。由上可知，确定作者态度，可以有两种思路：1.问全文主体事物的(包括主题)，可以根据阐述主题或有关主体事物的相关句中的形容词、副词或动词确定作者的态度；2.如果问的是对某一具体事物的态度，则可以定位到具体相关句，然后确定答案。以小题1为例，根据第二段第二句“Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozennewspapersandmagazinestoreadandreread.”中出现的“not…relish、adozennewspapersandmagazinestoreadandreread”作者并不享受本次旅行，并带了很多报纸杂志反复阅读，说明他认为此次旅行非常乏味。21.Americanisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine(常规).Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!36.Thewriterofthispassagemustbe___________.A.anAmerican

B.aChinese

C.aprofessor

D.astudent37.Whichofthefollowing