2021-2022学年河北省衡水市武邑镇第一中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年河北省衡水市武邑镇第一中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.thehardrain,shewouldhavegonetothetheatrelastnight.

A.Butfor B.ThankstoC.Incaseof D.Becauseof参考答案：A提示:句意:要不是下大雨,昨晚她就去歌剧院了。butfor表示“要不是……”。

2.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury_____whatheatis.

A.mandidknow

B.manknew

C.didn’tmanknow

D.didmanknow参考答案：D3.Inorderto_________theviewersrating,HunanTVandJiangsuTVturnedtheirNewYear’sPartyintoastarshow.A.remove B.guarantee C.recognize D.ignore参考答案：B4.Asabusinessmanhewasasuccess,butasahusbandhewas_______failure,sotheirmarriageendedin_________failure.A./;/ B./;a

C.a;

a D.a;/参考答案：D5.Iwouldappreciate_______ifyoucouldhelpmegetaticketinthePeakTransportintheSpringFestivalSeason.

A.you

B.that

C.this

D.it参考答案：D6.—Ugh,whatamess!Youneedtocleantheroom

rightnow,lazybones!—Buttheexamisapproaching!A.constantly

B.mildly

C.thoroughly

D.previously参考答案：C7.---I’msosorrytohavemadeyouwaitforsolong.

---_______

Badtrafficalwayshappens!

A.Howcomeyouwerelate?

B.Whatifyouwereme?

C.Don’tgiveitanotherthought!

D.Givemeabreak!参考答案：C8.—Oh,Ihaven'tseenJaneforalongtimeandImissheralot.—______herthisweekend?A.Whynotvisit

B.whynottovisit

C.Whynotvisiting

D.Whydon’tvisit参考答案：A9.______thejob,hedecidednottogooutforawalk.A.Notfinishing

B.Finishingnot

C.Nothavingfinished

D.Havingnotfinished参考答案：C10.Whenyoufinishreadingthebook,youwillhave_____betterunderstandingof____life..A.a;the

B.the;a

C./;the

D.a;

/参考答案：D11.Italyis____mostattractiveEuropeancountryandIwishIwouldgotherefor______secondtime.A.a;a

B.x;

a

C.the;the

D.a;

the参考答案：C12.-Whatmadeyousoexcited?--

.A.BecausemyfatherboughtmeaMp3.

B.IreceivedagiftfrommygirlfriendC.Mydeskmate’scomingtomybirthday.

D.Asmybirthdaypartywasgreat.参考答案：C考察动名词做主语。完整的句意：Mydeskmate’scomingtomybirthdaymademesoexcited.

that+陈述句构成主语从句，B句前得加that：

That

Ireceivedagiftfrommygirlfriend

mademesoexcited.13.Alltheroommateswere_____mysuggestionthatweshouldgocampingthenextmonth.A.inhonorof

B.insteadof

C.infavorof

D.bymeansof参考答案：C考查介词短语。句意：所有的室友都支持我的建议，我们下个月进行一次野营活动。A.inhonorof“为了纪念；为了表示尊敬”；B.insteadof“而不是，代替”；C.infavorof“支持，赞成”；D.bymeansof“借助于某种方式”。故选C。14.ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofLiuXiang,whowasreported__theworldrecordinthe110-meterhurdlerace.A.breaking

B.havingbroken

C.tohavebroken

D.break参考答案：C15.Feelingvery____,hefelt______heshouldtakesomeactions.

A.angry;strong

B.angrily;strong

C.angry;strongly

D.angrily;strongly参考答案：C16.Ihaveno_______totheplan,solongasitwouldnotcosttoomuch.A.refusal

B.comment

C.idea

D.objection参考答案：D略17.Isthisthereason_________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhisworkA.heexplained

B.whatheexplained

C.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained参考答案：A18.Withthepriceofporkandeggs_______quickly,CPIhasbecomeahotphraseamongChinese.A.raising

B.goingup

C.toraise

D.togoup参考答案：B二、翻译19.英汉互译（1*30=30）参考答案：三、阅读理解20.UniversityofPennsylvaniaresearcherssaythatforthefirsttimetheyhavelinkedsocialmediausetoincreasesindepressionandloneliness．Theideathatsocialmediaisanythingbutsocialwhenitcomestomentalhealthhasbeentalkedaboutforyears，butnotmanystudieshavemanagedtoactuallylinkthetwo．Todothat，Pennresearchers，ledbypsychologistMelissaHunt，designedastudythatfocusedonWeChat，SnapchatandInstagram．Thestudywasconductedwith143participants，whobeforetheybegan，completedamoodsurveyandsentalongphotosoftheirbatteryscreens，showinghowoftentheywereusingtheirphonestoaccesssocialmedia．"Wesetouttodoamuchmorecompletestudywhichattemptstoimitatereallife．"Huntsaid．Thestudydividedtheparticipantsintotwogroups：Thefirstgroupwasallowedtomaintaintheirnormalsocialmediahabits．Theother，thecontrolgroup，wasrestrictedto10minutesperdayonsocialmedia．Therestrictionswereputinplaceforthreeweeksandthentheparticipantsreturnedandweretestedforoutcomessuchasfearofmissingout，anxiety，depressionandloneliness．Theresultsshowedaveryclearlinkbetweensocialmediauseandincreasedlevelsofdepressionandloneliness．"Usinglesssocialmediathanyounormallydowouldleadtosignificantdecreasesinbothdepressionandloneliness，"Huntsaid．SocialmediainviteswhatHuntcalls"downwardsocialcomparison．""Whenyou'reonline，itcansometimesseemthateveryoneelseiscoolerandhavingmorefunandincludedinmorethingsandyou'releftout，"Huntsaid．Andthat'sjustgenerallydiscouraging．"Everyminuteyouspendonlineisaminuteyouarenotdoingyourworkornotmeetingafriendfordinnerorhavingadeepconversationwithyourroommate．"Andthesereallifeactivitiesaretheonesthatcanencourageself﹣esteemandself﹣worth，Huntadded．"Peopleareontheirdevices，andthat'snotgoingtochange，"shesaid．Butasinlife，abitofcontrolgoesalongway．4.Beforethestudywasconducted，theparticipantscompletedasurveyto

．A.imitatepeople'sreallifeB.linklonelinesstodepressionC.showtheiruseofsocialmediaD.provesocialmediaisimportant5.Theresultsofthestudyshowedusinglesssocialmediawouldresultin

．A.people'sfearofmissingoutB.higherlevelsofdepressionC.obviousreliefinlonelinessD.lowerlevelsofhappiness6.InHunt'sopinion，whichactivitybenefitsmoretomentalhealth？A.Hikingoutwithfriends．B.Makingcomparisonwithothers．C.Playingcomputergamesinsparetime．D.Loggingontosocialmediaandhavingfun．7.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage？A.AStudyonSocialMedia．B.HowtoImproveMentalHealth．C.PeopleAddictedtoSocialMedia．D.SocialMediaInfluencesMentalHealth．参考答案：4.C

5.C

6.A

7.D本文是一篇说明文，社交媒体的使用与抑郁症的不断增加是有紧密联系的，由此可以看出：社交媒体影响心理健康。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Thestudywasconductedwith143participants，whobeforetheybegan，completedamoodsurveyandsentalongphotosoftheirbatteryscreens，showinghowoftentheywereusingtheirphonestoaccesssocialmedia．可知这项研究是由143名参与者进行的，在他们开始之前，他们完成了一项情绪调查，并发送了照片，显示他们使用手机访问社交媒体的频率。所以这项调查展示他们对社交媒体的使用，所以选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段句子第二句"Usinglesssocialmediathanyounormallydowouldleadtosignificantdecreasesinbothdepressionandloneliness"可知使用比平时少的社交媒体会导致抑郁和孤独感显著降低。所以答案选C。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Hunt说的话“Everyminuteyouspendonlineisaminuteyouarenotdoingyourworkornotmeetingafriendfordinnerorhavingadeepconversationwithyourroommate．”可知现实生活中的活动可以鼓励自尊和自我价值。可见和朋友一起远足对精神健康有好处，故选A。【7题详解】标题归纳题。根据文章第一句“UniversityofPennsylvaniaresearcherssaythatforthefirsttimetheyhavelinkedsocialmediausetoincreasesindepressionandloneliness．”可知本文通过把社交媒体的使用与抑郁症和孤独感的增加联系起来进行研究，得出最终的结论：社交媒体影响心理健康。所以选项D符合主旨。故选D。21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。SimonandGarfunkeloncefamouslysang“Iamarock,Iamanisland”.It’sagreatsong,butissimplyisn’ttrue!Forwhateverreason,weallseemafraidtoaskforhelp,evenfromthoseclosesttous,regardlessofwhetherweneedordeserveit.There’ssomethinginoursocietythanseemstodictatethatwehavetodoitallbyourselves----eithertheviewsthatwe’llbeseenasweak,orjustsimplypride.This,however,doesn’tseemtobetrueofsuccessfulpeople.Theyhaven’tboughtintothefallacythataskingforhelpiswrong.Theyknowthetruththatgreatthingsareachievedwhenpeoplecooperate.Weallhavedifferentskills,knowledgeandexperiences.Eachpersonyouknowisawholenewsetofuntapped（未使用的）referencematerialandexpertise.Soifyouwanttogetholdofitanduseit,allyouhavetodoisaskthem.Peoplearerarelyunwillingtoassist----it’sinournaturetobepartofcommunities.AgoodexampleIsometimesuseinseminarsistopickadelegateatrandomandaskhimhowmanypeopleheknowsintotal.Theusualanswerissomewherebetween200and500.Forthesakeofthisillustration,let’sselectthelowerfigureandcallit200.ThenIaskthepersonhowmanypeopleeachofthosepeopleknows.Ontheassumptionthattheyhavesimilar-sizedcircles,theyalmostcertainlyknowatleast200peopleeach.Onthisbasis,thepeoplewithinonedegreeofseparation（1度分割理论：朋友的朋友形成一个小世界）forapersonwhoknows200peoplecomesto40,000----canyouimaginethesizeofthatexperienceandknowledgepool?Lookingasitthisway,givingyourfriends,familyandcolleaguestheopportunitytohelpyouopenyourresourcebanktoth