2021-2022学年江西省赣州市力行高级中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析VIP

2021-2022学年江西省赣州市力行高级中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepriceshavebeenrisingallthetime,especiallythatofhousing.Soit’shightimethegovernment_____actiontosolveit.Atakes

Bhavetaken

Ctook

Dtotake参考答案：C2.—Whatwastheresultofthelocalelectionlastweek?—Luckily,themajorityintheelectioncamedown

Mr.Parker.A.infavorof

B.inmemoryofC.inhonorof

D.inchargeof参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.infavorof支持；B.inmemoryof纪念；C.inhonorof致敬；D.inchargeof负责。句意：——上周的地方选举结果如何？——幸运的是，选举中的大多数人转而支持帕克先生。根据句意可知此处表示“支持”，故A项正确。34.Jackwouldlovetogotothecinemawithhisdad,butthefilmis______foradultsonly.

A.admitted

B.intended

C.promised

D.permitted参考答案：B略4.Myunclecametoseeusfromthecountryside,_______mysonwildwithjoy.A.made

B.makeC.making

D.hadmade参考答案：C考查分词。句意：我的叔叔从乡下来见我们，使我的儿子欣喜若狂。分析句子可知，逗号之后是状语，make与其逻辑主语（主句主语）myuncle之间是主动关系，应该用现在分词making做状语。故选C.5.__________her,

hewavedahello.A.Seeing

B.SeeC.Saw

D.Havingseen参考答案：A考查分词。句意：看到她，他挥了挥手。该句逗号之前是句子状语，see与其逻辑主语之间he之间是主动关系，应该用现在分词seeing做状语。故选A.6.If

you

go,atleastwaituntilthestormisover.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.will参考答案：C7.

___________tothesunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A．Exposed

B．Havingbeenexposed

C．Beingexposed

D．Afterbeingexposed参考答案：C8.HeseemsnottohavegraspedwhatImeant，______

greatlyupsetsme.A.that

B.what

C.as

D.which参考答案：D句意：他好像没有理解我的意思，这让我们非常难过。这里用which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面的句子HeseemsnottohavegraspedwhatImeant，在定语从句中which充当主语，所以选D。【考点】定语从句【试题延伸】非限制性定语从句关系词的考查，首先要确定从句是什么类型的从句，然后再分析关系词在从句中的成分，最后选择正确的词。要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力，和理解能力。如果是非限制性定语从句，是不能用that的。【举一反三】MembersoftheBeijingWheelchairDanceTrainingBase,

wassetupin2009,areabletomanagetheirwheelchairsperfectly.A．who B．that C．what D．whichD考查非限制性定语从句，句意：成立于2009年的北京轮椅舞蹈训练中心的成员能够适当的操作他们的轮椅。先行词是theBeijingWheelchairDanceTrainingBase，定语从句中没有主语，又因为是非限制性定语从句，不能用that，只能用which引导定语从句，选D。9.

_____allhisefforts,hefailed.

A.Though

B.Inspiteof

C.Eventhough

D.Insteadof参考答案：B10.

—Oh,itisalready9:00,butTomisstillinbed.—He______latelastnighttowatchthefootballmatch．

A．maystayup

B．musthavestayedup

C．couldstayup

D．shouldhavestayedup参考答案：B11.Tom

inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works

B.worked

C.hasbeenworking

D.hadbeenworking参考答案：C略12.--Domanypeopleliveinthedesert?--_________.Therearepeoplewhoworkinthemines,ofcourse.ButmostAustraliansliveonthecoast.A.Notlikely

B.Notreally

C.Notnecessarily

D.Notnearly参考答案：B13.Isthistheplace_____Johnwasborn?A.which

B.where

C.when

D.that参考答案：B略14.—Lastweekmysonliedtohisteacher,sotheteacherwasveryangry.—________AsfarasIknow,heisalwayshonest.A.Sowhat? B.Howcome? C.Whynot? D.Iagree.参考答案：B15.一Howseriousisthedisease?一Hopefully，mostofthepatientscanbe

ofthedisease.

A.hurt

B.returned

C.injured D.cured参考答案：D16.DuringtheflighttotheMoon,Chang’eIISatellitegradually________herdirectionsothatshecangointoherprogrammedorbit.A.adjusts

B.adaptsC.accepts

D.adopts参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：在飞往月球的过程中，嫦娥二号卫星逐渐调整它的方向，以便进入它的程序轨道。题干中表示“逐渐调整它的方向”，A.adjusts调整；B.adapts适应；C.accepts接受；D.adopts采用，故选A。17.Anumberofstudents

goingtowatchthegamestomorrow,butthenumber

stillunknown.A.are;are

B.is;is

C.are;is

D.is;are参考答案：C18.Thespeakerhadtoraisehisvoice

bythelistenersinthehall．A．tomakehimselfheard

B．makinghimselfheardC．tomakehimselfhear

D．makinghimselfhear参考答案：A略二、翻译19.补全句子(共8小题；10个空格，每空1分，满分10分)1.Asstudents,Weshouldc____________ourattentiononourstudy.2.Hea___________aknowledgeofcomputersbycarefulstudy.3.Herfatherwillnevera________ofhermarryingtotheoldmanwithlotsofmoney.4.TheT-shirtsareavailableinawide______________(各种)ofcolor1s.

ks5u

5.Thedriverofthecarreceivedserious_____________(受伤)tolegsandarms.6.Aseverybodyknows,cancerdoesn'tshowany______________(症状)initsearlystages.7.Thisisa____________ofthe_____________.(这是行业的诀窍)8.Yoursupportwillcertainly___________a____________inourwork.(起作用)参考答案：1.concentrate

2.acquired3.approve4.variety5.injuries6.symptoms7.trick,trade

8.make,difference略三、阅读理解20.JunelleLynchknockedonmorethan200doorsintheGaylnManorneighborhoodofBrunswickinrecentweeks.HeraimistocollecthundredsofpoundsoffoodfortheBrunswickFoodBank.“Ilikehelpingpeoplealot，”saidJunelle，whocelebratedher11thbirthdayinJune.WiththesupportofherparentsIsabellaandRobert，Junellewalkedalongthestreetswithanorangegrocerybag.Isabellaalwaysaccompaniesherdaughter.Isabellahelpsherdaughterbycar，soJunellecanemptyhergrocerybagwhenitbecomesheavy.Junelle'sfriend，DestinyWilliams，helpedthefirstnight，buthedidn'tturnuptherestofthetime.NeighborLyndaMallorydonatedfoodtoJunelle.Mallorydroppednoodles，cannedsoup，vegetablesandfruitsintoJunelle'sbag.Aftervisitingthelasthouseandlookingatwhatshecollected，Junellesaidshefeltgoodaboutwhatsheachievedwiththehelpofherneighbors.Workinganhouranightthreetimesperweek，shehascollectedmorethan400poundsofcannedandboxedfood.Thisisn'tthefirstyearshe'scollectedfood.Junellestartednearlythreeyearsagowhen，at8yearsold，shesawacollectionboxatagrocerystoreanddecidedtobecomeinvolved.Inherfirstyear，shecollected80poundsoffoodinthemostlyundevelopedneighborhood，and214poundsthenextyear.Thefoodhelpedfeedmanyfamilies.Whensheisn'thelping，Junelleisastraight-Astudentwhosnowboards，playsthetrumpet，singswiththeBrunswickChorus，playsbasketballandwritespoems.Sheplansonspendinghersummervacationattendingabasketballcamp. 67.Accordingtothepassage，BrunswickFoodBankisprobably.A.aplacetosellfoodtothepoorB.astoretosellfarmproduceC.anorganizationtohelpthepoorbyofferingfoodD.abankforpeopletosaveanddrawmoney68.WhohelpedJunellethemostwhenshewascollectingfood？A.DestinyWilliams.

B.LyndaMallory.C.RobertLynch.

D.IsabellaLynch.69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutJunelle'sfoodcollecting？A.Shediditfollowingherfather'sadvice.B.Shespentseveralhoursoniteachweek.C.Shestartedtheactivitytosupportherfamily.D.Thefoodtobecollectedwillincreaseyearbyyear. 70.Accordingtothepassage，weknowJunelleLynch.A.alwayshelpsherneighbors

B.istoobusytodowellinherstudyC.hasmanyhobbiesinschoollife

D.isworriedaboutherparents'health参考答案：67-70CDBC21.任务型阅读61.

________Nowadays,millionsofpeoplemisuseandevenoverusepainmedicationsandotherdrugs.ResearchbytheAmericanNationalInstituteonDrugAbuse(NIDA,1999)showsthataround2%ofthepopulationoverage12wereusingdrugsnon-medically.62.

________NIDAviewsmedicationsasapowerfulforceforgoodinthecontemporaryworld.Theyreduceandremovepainformillionsofpeoplesufferingfromillnessanddisease.Theymakeitpossiblefordoctorstoperformcomplicatedsurgerytosavelives.Manypeopleafflictedbyseriousmedicalconditionsareabletocontroltheirsymptomsandbecomeactive,contributingcitizens.NIDApointsoutthatmostindividualswhotakethesedragsusetheminaresponsible.63.

________Nevertheless,overuseofdrugssuchasopium,centralnervoussystem(CNS)depressantsandstimulantsdoesleadtoharmfulrelianceinsomepeopleandisthereforebecomingaseriouspublichealthconcern.Althoughthisabuseaffectsmanypeopleworldwide,particulartrendsofconcerntothemedicalprofessionintheUSappearamongolderadults,teenagersaridwomen.64.

________Thoughitmaybeasurprisetomany,themisuseofmedicationsmaybethemostcommonformofdrugabuseamongthe